Dryer for mulberry processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mulberry processing and drying, and provides a drying machine for mulberry processing, which comprises a drying mechanism, a bearing assembly for placing mulberries to be processed is arranged at the upper end in the drying mechanism, and four groups of hot blowing assemblies for blowing and drying the mulberries to be processed are annularly distributed around the drying mechanism. And an oscillating assembly used for driving the bearing assembly to vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner so as to increase the contact area of the mulberries to be processed and hot air is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the drying mechanism, so that the problem that the mulberries accumulated at the bottom of the tray cannot be effectively heated in the mulberry heating work in the prior art is solved; therefore, the problems that mulberries are heated and contacted unevenly and the drying efficiency of the mulberries is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mulberry processing and drying, in particular to a drying machine used for mulberry processing. Background Art

[0002] Mulberry, the fruit of the genus Morus in the Moraceae family, is mostly densely packed into an oval or oblong aggregate fruit, which is composed of many small drupes, oblong or oval, 2-3cm long, and 1.2-1.8cm in diameter. Mulberry fruit is green when it is first ripe, about 1.0-2.5cm long, and becomes fleshy, black purple or red when mature. The fruit is small, spherical, and has a soft skin.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number CN209171391U discloses a special drying equipment for mulberries, including a box body and a box body door, the box body door is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body by a hinge, a switch is arranged at the left side of the box body surface, and a display device is arranged at the lower end of the switch, an inner box body is arranged in the middle of the box body, a sterilization device is arranged in the middle position of the top of the inner box body, and a sterilization lamp device added at the surface position is fixedly connected to the inner box body by fixing screws, and the sterilization lamp device is fixed to the inner box body by screws through the sterilization device base, and a sterilization lamp tube fixing base and lamp tube are arranged inside, and a sealed lampshade is installed on the outside to prevent water vapor from entering the lamp tube and causing a short circuit. The sterilization lamp device adopts a UVC ultraviolet sterilization lamp, which is mainly used to heat and dry the residual bacteria for secondary sterilization to ensure the safety and quality of food and prevent people from causing health problems when eating.

[0004] The above-mentioned mulberry-specific drying equipment heats the mulberries on the tray by heating the heating layer inside the box. However, the design defect is that since the mulberries are piled up on the tray, the mulberries accumulated at the bottom of the tray cannot be effectively heated during the heating work. Therefore, this design easily leads to uneven heat contact of the mulberries and low mulberry drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a drying machine for mulberry processing, which solves the problem in the prior art that the mulberries piled at the bottom of a tray cannot be effectively heated during the heating work, thereby causing uneven heating contact of the mulberries and low mulberry drying efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a dryer for mulberry processing, comprising a drying mechanism, wherein a supporting assembly for placing mulberries to be processed is arranged at the upper end of the drying mechanism, four groups of hot blowing assemblies for blowing and drying the mulberries to be processed are distributed in a ring shape around the drying mechanism, and an oscillating assembly for driving the supporting assembly to vibrate reciprocally up and down to increase the contact area between the mulberries to be processed and the hot air is arranged at the lower end of the drying mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a top cover matching with the top of the drying box is buckled, inner support plates are fixedly connected around the inside of the drying box, and limiting grooves are provided around the inner wall of the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, the hot air blowing assembly includes side supports, which are divided into four groups and are distributed in a ring shape around the grooves of the drying box. Ventilation holes are provided in a ring shape around the side supports, and electric heating wires are fixedly installed on the front of the side supports.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed inside the side support, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and three groups of fan blades are distributed in a ring shape on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the oscillation assembly comprises a cylinder, and two sets of connecting rods are cross-fixedly connected at the movable end of the top of the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the oscillation assembly further comprises cavities, the number of the cavities is consistent with that of the top cover and each group of cavities is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a movable rod is movably connected inside the cavity, a sleeve is fixedly connected outside the movable rod, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting box, ventilation slots are formed at equal intervals on the outer side of the supporting box, and limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting box on all sides, and the number and position of the limiting plates correspond to the limiting slots.

[0013] Preferably, slots are provided around the bottom of the supporting box, the number and positions of the slots correspond to the movable rods, and the supporting box is movably sleeved on the top of the movable rods through the slots.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model comprises a drying mechanism, wherein a supporting component for placing mulberries to be processed is arranged at the upper end of the drying mechanism, four groups of hot blowing components for blowing and drying the mulberries to be processed are distributed in a ring shape around the drying mechanism, and an oscillating component for driving the supporting component to vibrate up and down and thereby increasing the contact area between the mulberries to be processed and the hot air is arranged at the lower end of the drying mechanism, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the mulberries accumulated at the bottom of the tray cannot be effectively heated during the heating work, thereby causing uneven heat contact of the mulberries and low mulberry drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall device structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the overall device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a separation diagram of the drying box and the top cover structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting component structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the drying mechanism and the hot air blowing component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hot air blowing component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillating component of the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1. drying mechanism; 11. drying box; 12. top cover; 13. inner support plate; 14. limit slot; 2. hot air blowing assembly; 21. side support; 22. ventilation hole; 23. heating wire; 24. rotating shaft; 25. fan blade; 26. motor; 3. supporting assembly; 31. supporting box; 32. ventilation slot; 33. limit plate; 34. slot; 4. oscillation assembly; 41. cylinder; 42. connecting rod; 43. cavity tube; 44. movable rod; 45. sleeve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying machine for mulberry processing, comprising a drying mechanism 1, a supporting component 3 for placing mulberries to be processed is arranged at the upper end of the drying mechanism 1, four groups of hot blowing components 2 for blowing and drying the mulberries to be processed are distributed in a ring shape around the drying mechanism 1, and an oscillating component 4 for driving the supporting component 3 to vibrate up and down to increase the contact area between the mulberries to be processed and the hot air is arranged at the lower end of the drying mechanism 1, which solves the problem that the mulberries accumulated at the bottom of the tray cannot be effectively heated during the heating work in the prior art, thereby causing uneven heat contact of the mulberries and low mulberry drying efficiency.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8 The drying mechanism 1 includes a drying box 11, a matching top cover 12 is buckled on the top of the drying box 11, inner support plates 13 are fixedly connected around the inside of the drying box 11, and limiting grooves 14 are arranged around the inner wall of the drying box 11. When the drying box 11 is drying, the top cover 12 can prevent heat from flowing out from the upper part of the drying box 11. At the same time, the top cover 12 can prevent foreign matter from the external environment from entering the inside of the drying box 11. The cavity tube 43 can be supported by the top cover 12 inside the drying box 11.

[0029] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The hot air blowing component 2 includes a side support 21. The side support 21 is divided into four groups and distributed in a ring shape at the slots around the drying box 11. The side support 21 is provided with a ventilation hole 22 in a ring shape. A heating wire 23 is fixedly installed on the front of the side support 21. The heat generated inside the drying mechanism 1 can flow out through the ventilation hole 22. A motor 26 is fixedly installed inside the side support 21. A rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 26. Three groups of fan blades 25 are distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the rotating shaft 24. The rotating shaft 24 and the fan blades 25 are driven by the motor 26 to rotate to perform a blowing operation and cooperate with the heatable heating wire 23 to complete the drying of the mulberries inside the drying box 11.

[0030] See also Figure 8The oscillation component 4 includes a cylinder 41, and two groups of connecting rods 42 are cross-fixedly connected at the top movable end of the cylinder 41. The oscillation component 4 also includes a cavity tube 43. The number of cavity tubes 43 is the same as that of the top cover 12, and each group of cavity tubes 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 12. A movable rod 44 is movably connected inside the cavity tube 43, and a sleeve plate 45 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod 44. The sleeve plate 45 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 42. The movable end at the top of the cylinder 41 is reciprocated and lifted, so that the connecting rod 42 and the movable rod 44 are synchronously reciprocated and lifted to complete the oscillation of the mulberries in the supporting box 31. This design can increase the contact area between the mulberries and the hot air, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency.

[0031] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The supporting assembly 3 includes a supporting box 31, and ventilation slots 32 are provided at equal intervals on the outside of the supporting box 31. Limiting plates 33 are fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting box 31 around the periphery. The limiting plates 33 correspond to the number and position of the limiting slots 14. Slots 34 are provided around the bottom of the supporting box 31. The slots 34 correspond to the number and position of the movable rods 44. The supporting box 31 is movably connected to the top of the movable rods 44 through the slots 34. The limiting plates 33 and the slots 34 can prevent the supporting box 31 from being horizontally offset inside the drying box 11 as a whole. The supporting box 31 and the movable rods 44 are detachable in this design. This design can facilitate the removal of the supporting box 31 containing mulberries from the drying box 11 before and after the drying work.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when drying mulberries, first put the mulberries to be dried into the supporting box 31, then the staff will place the supporting box 31 through the limiting plate 33 on the outside and along the limiting groove 14 inside the drying box 11, until the slot 34 at the bottom of the supporting box 31 is sleeved on the top of the movable rod 44, then take out the top cover 12 and buckle it on the top of the drying box 11, the above is the preparatory work before mulberry drying processing, after the above work is completed, the staff starts the motor 26, so that the output end of the motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 24 and the fan sheet 25 to blow air, and at the same time turns on the electric heating wire 23, so that the air is distributed in an annular shape. The four sets of fan blades 25 and the heating wire 23 blow hot air inward and dry the mulberries through the ventilation slots 32. At the same time, the staff starts the cylinder 41, and the movable end at the top of the cylinder 41 moves back and forth, thereby driving the connecting rod 42 and the movable rod 44 to move back and forth synchronously to complete the oscillation of the mulberries in the supporting box 31. This design can increase the contact area between the mulberries and the hot air, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency. This design solves the problem that the mulberries accumulated at the bottom of the tray cannot be effectively heated during the heating work in the prior art, thereby resulting in uneven heat contact of the mulberries and low mulberry drying efficiency.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying machine for mulberry processing, comprising a drying mechanism (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the drying mechanism (1) is provided with a supporting component (3) for placing the mulberries to be processed, four groups of hot air blowing components (2) for blowing and drying the mulberries to be processed are arranged in a circular shape around the drying mechanism (1), and the lower end of the drying mechanism (1) is provided with an oscillating component (4) for driving the supporting component (3) to vibrate up and down so as to increase the contact area between the mulberries to be processed and the hot air.

2. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (1) comprises a drying box (11), the top of the drying box (11) is buckled with a matching top cover (12), the interior of the drying box (11) is fixedly connected with inner support plates (13) around the periphery, and the inner wall of the drying box (11) is provided with limiting grooves (14) around the periphery.

3. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air blowing assembly (2) comprises side supports (21), the side supports (21) are in four groups and are distributed in a ring shape at the slots around the drying box (11), the side supports (21) are provided with ventilation holes (22) in a ring shape around the side supports (21), and a heating wire (23) is fixedly installed on the front of the side supports (21).

4. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (26) is fixedly installed inside the side support (21), and a rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (26). Three groups of fan blades (25) are distributed in an annular shape on the outside of the rotating shaft (24).

5. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillating assembly (4) comprises a cylinder (41), and the top movable end of the cylinder (41) is cross-fixedly connected with two sets of connecting rods (42).

6. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillation assembly (4) further comprises cavities (43), the number of the cavities (43) being the same as that of the top cover (12), and each group of cavities (43) being fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (12), the interior of the cavities (43) being movably connected to a movable rod (44), the outer side of the movable rod (44) being fixedly connected to a sleeve plate (45), and the sleeve plate (45) being fixedly connected to the connecting rod (42).

7. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (3) comprises a supporting box (31), the outer side of the supporting box (31) is provided with ventilation slots (32) at equal intervals, and the outer side of the supporting box (31) is fixedly connected with limiting plates (33) on all sides, and the number and position of the limiting plates (33) correspond to the limiting slots (14).

8. A drying machine for mulberry processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Slots (34) are provided around the bottom of the support box (31), the number and position of the slots (34) correspond to the movable rod (44), and the support box (31) is movably sleeved on the top of the movable rod (44) through the slots (34).

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