Agricultural grain oil press
By using a pressing mechanism of a rotary electric machine driven press and a spiral press sheet in an agricultural grain oil press, combined with an isolation box and a slag discharge adjustment mechanism, the problems of low automation and slag sputtering in the prior art are solved. It realizes efficient oil extraction and environmental optimization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420244836.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural grain oil press has low automation degree and low production efficiency. The pressing process is not thorough enough. The material slag is prone to splashing during the slag output, affecting the working environment.
A grain oil press for agriculture was designed, and the oil pressing mechanism composed of a rotating electric machine drives the pressing rod and spiral pressing sheet to press and separate the oil grease, and control the discharge of oil slag through the isolation box and the slag discharge adjustment mechanism to reduce the Slag sputtering and clogging.
It realizes efficient and automatic oil extraction of oil, reduces splashing of slag, improves production efficiency, and facilitates oil residue collection and working environment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222178794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, and more specifically to an agricultural grain oil press. Background Art
[0002] Grain processing is an important part of agricultural product processing, involving grain cleaning, crushing, grinding, screening and other processes. Agricultural grain oil pressing is one of the important links in agricultural production, which involves the process of extracting oil from crops. This process is of great significance in agriculture and food industry, because vegetable oil is one of the important sources of nutrition in human diet. As an important link in agriculture and food industry, oil pressing technology is constantly developing and improving, providing strong support for the production of vegetable oil.
[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: The existing oil pressing technology has a low degree of automation, low production efficiency, and an incomplete pressing process, which cannot meet people's pursuit of high-quality oil. In addition, during the pressing process of traditional oil pressing equipment, the residue is directly output from the residue outlet, causing the residue to splash everywhere, which is not only inconvenient to collect, but also affects the working environment. Therefore, it is necessary to design an agricultural grain oil press. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural grain oil press to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural grain oil press, comprising a shell, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the shell, a rotating motor fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a vertical plate one and a vertical plate two are arranged on the left side of the rotating motor, a U-shaped cover is fixedly connected between the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two, an upper hopper is detachably connected to the top of the vertical plate two, a vertical plate three is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate two, an oil pressing cylinder is fixedly installed between the vertical plates two and three, an oil pressing mechanism is arranged in the oil pressing cylinder, an isolation box is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate three, and a slag discharge adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the isolation box.
[0006] Preferably, the oil pressing mechanism includes a pressing rod, a spiral pressing plate and a bearing seat, the right end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the surface of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the spiral pressing plate, the left end of the pressing rod is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly installed in the isolation box.
[0007] Preferably, an oil pressing cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral pressing piece, and an oil collecting groove is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the oil pressing cylinder, and the oil collecting groove is an inverted trapezoidal structure.
[0008] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting tank, an oil outlet pipe is provided at the front side of the shell, and the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the collecting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the slag discharge adjustment mechanism at the top of the shell includes an adjustment rod, a rotating wheel and a paddle, the adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the isolation box, the front end of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and the outer wall of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the paddle.
[0010] Preferably, walking wheels are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the shell, and a foot pad is provided on one side of the walking wheel.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with an oil pressing mechanism, and a rotary motor is used to drive the pressing rod to rotate and drive the oil to enter the oil pressing mechanism through the U-shaped cover, and the oil is pushed into the pressing chamber composed of the oil pressing cylinder, the pressing rod and the spiral pressing sheet, and the oil is pushed forward under the rotation of the pressing rod and the spiral pressing sheet, and pressure is applied at the same time to squeeze out the oil in the oil, thereby realizing the feeding and pressing of the oil in the oil press and the separation process of the oil and the oil, so that the oil press can automatically and efficiently extract oil from the oil.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with an isolation box, which is used to shield the oil residue and reduce the phenomenon of splashing of the residue. The opening and closing angle of the paddle is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod to control the rotation of the rotating wheel, thereby adjusting the size of the residue outlet at the bottom of the isolation box, thereby controlling the discharge speed and amount of the oil residue. At the same time, it can help control the flow direction and speed of the oil residue, ensuring that the oil residue can be discharged smoothly from the residue outlet while avoiding blockage or unnecessary splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil pressing cylinder in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil pressing mechanism in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag discharge regulating mechanism in the utility model.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. shell; 2. mounting plate; 3. rotating motor; 4. vertical plate one; 5. vertical plate two; 6. U-shaped cover; 7. upper hopper; 8. vertical plate three; 9. oil pressing cylinder; 10. oil pressing mechanism; 1001. pressing rod; 1002. spiral pressing piece; 1003. bearing seat; 11. isolation box; 12. slag discharge adjustment mechanism; 1201. adjusting rod; 1202. rotating wheel; 1203. paddle; 13. oil collecting tank; 14. collecting tank; 15. oil outlet pipe; 16. walking wheel; 17. foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The agricultural grain oil press involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides an agricultural grain oil press, see Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a shell 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the shell 1, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 2, a vertical plate 1 4 and a vertical plate 2 5 are arranged on the left side of the rotating motor 3, a U-shaped cover 6 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 1 4 and the vertical plate 2 5, an upper hopper 7 is detachably connected to the top of the vertical plate 2 5, a vertical plate 3 8 is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate 2 5, an oil pressing cylinder 9 is fixedly installed between the vertical plates 2 5 and the vertical plates 3 8, an oil pressing mechanism 10 is arranged in the oil pressing cylinder 9, an isolation box 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 3 8, and a slag discharge adjustment mechanism 12 is arranged at the bottom of the isolation box 11.
[0022] Furthermore, the oil pressing mechanism 10 includes a pressing rod 1001, a spiral pressing sheet 1002 and a bearing seat 1003. The right end of the pressing rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 3. The surface of the pressing rod 1001 is fixedly connected with the spiral pressing sheet 1002. The left end of the pressing rod 1001 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 1003. The bearing seat 1003 is fixedly installed in the isolation box 11. The oil pressing cylinder 9, the pressing rod 1001 and the spiral pressing sheet 1002 form a pressing chamber. The rotating motor 3 drives the pressing rod 1001 to rotate and drives the oil to enter the oil pressing mechanism 10 through the U-shaped cover 6. The oil is pushed into the pressing chamber formed by the oil pressing cylinder 9, the pressing rod 1001 and the spiral pressing sheet 1002. The rotation of the pressing rod 1001 and the spiral pressing sheet 1002 pushes the oil forward and applies pressure to squeeze out the oil in the oil.
[0023] Furthermore, an oil pressing cylinder 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral pressing piece 1002, and an oil collecting groove 13 is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the oil pressing cylinder 9. The oil collecting groove 13 is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the oil falling from the oil pressing cylinder 9 is guided by the inverted trapezoidal structure of the oil collecting groove 13.
[0024] Furthermore, a collecting groove 14 is opened at the bottom of the oil collecting groove 13, and an oil outlet pipe 15 is opened on the front side of the shell 1. The oil outlet pipe 15 is connected to the collecting groove 14. The collecting groove 14 is used to guide the grease guided by the oil collecting groove 13 into the shell 1 for unified collection. The grease collected in the shell 1 is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 15, which is convenient for the staff to carry out the collection operation.
[0025] Furthermore, the top slag discharge adjustment mechanism 12 of the shell 1 includes an adjusting rod 1201, a rotating wheel 1202 and a paddle 1203. The adjusting rod 1201 is rotatably connected to the isolation box 11, the front end of the adjusting rod 1201 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 1202, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod 1201 is fixedly connected to the paddle 1203. The isolation box 11 has good shielding performance to reduce the phenomenon of slag splashing. The adjusting rod 1201 is controlled by rotating the rotating wheel 1202 to adjust the opening and closing angle of the paddle 1203, so that the slag can be more orderly during the discharge process to avoid splashing.
[0026] Furthermore, walking wheels 16 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shell 1, and a foot pad 17 is provided on one side of the walking wheel 16. By arranging the walking wheels 16 and the foot pad 17 at the bottom of the shell 1, the oil press can be flexibly moved and stably fixed.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the oil is cleaned, crushed and other pre-processed processes, it is put into the oil press through the upper hopper 7, the rotary motor 3 is started, and the rotary motor 3 is used to drive the pressing rod 1001 to rotate and drive the oil to enter the oil pressing mechanism 10 through the U-shaped cover 6, and the oil is pushed into the pressing chamber composed of the oil pressing cylinder 9, the pressing rod 1001 and the spiral pressing sheet 1002. The rotation of the pressing rod 1001 and the spiral pressing sheet 1002 pushes the oil forward and applies pressure at the same time to squeeze out the fat in the oil. The fat is squeezed out and flows into the oil collecting groove 13 at the bottom of the oil pressing cylinder 9, and is guided by the oil collecting groove 13 and enters the collecting groove 14 into the shell 1 for collection, while the remaining oil residue is discharged into the isolation box 11, and the oil is shielded and collected by the isolation box 11. At the same time, the adjusting rod 1201 is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel 1202, and then the opening and closing angle of the paddle 1203 is adjusted, so as to control the residue discharge of the oil press, and at the same time, the discharge direction of the oil residue can be guided to a certain extent, so that the staff can collect it uniformly.
[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural grain oil press, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The right side of the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), the top of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a rotating motor (3), the left side of the rotating motor (3) is provided with a vertical plate 1 (4) and a vertical plate 2 (5), a U-shaped cover (6) is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 1 (4) and the vertical plate 2 (5), the top of the vertical plate 2 (5) is detachably connected with an upper hopper (7), the left side of the vertical plate 2 (5) is provided with a vertical plate 3 (8), an oil pressing cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted between the vertical plate 2 (5) and the vertical plate 3 (8), an oil pressing mechanism (10) is arranged in the oil pressing cylinder (9), the left side of the vertical plate 3 (8) is fixedly connected with an isolation box (11), and the bottom of the isolation box (11) is provided with a slag discharge adjustment mechanism (12).
2. The agricultural grain oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pressing mechanism (10) comprises a pressing rod (1001), a spiral pressing sheet (1002) and a bearing seat (1003); the right end of the pressing rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (3); the surface of the pressing rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the spiral pressing sheet (1002); the left end of the pressing rod (1001) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (1003); and the bearing seat (1003) is fixedly installed in the isolation box (11).
3. The agricultural grain oil press according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil pressing cylinder (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral pressing sheet (1002), and an oil collecting groove (13) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the oil pressing cylinder (9), and the oil collecting groove (13) is an inverted trapezoidal structure.
4. The agricultural grain oil press according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the oil collecting groove (13), and an oil outlet pipe (15) is provided at the front side of the housing (1), wherein the oil outlet pipe (15) is in communication with the collecting groove (14).
5. The agricultural grain oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge adjustment mechanism (12) at the top of the shell (1) comprises an adjustment rod (1201), a rotating wheel (1202) and a paddle (1203); the adjustment rod (1201) is rotatably connected to the isolation box (11); the front end of the adjustment rod (1201) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (1202); and the outer wall of the adjustment rod (1201) is fixedly connected to the paddle (1203).
6. The agricultural grain oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Travel wheels (16) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the housing (1), and a foot pad (17) is provided on one side of the travel wheel (16).
