Improved seaborne light buoy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seaborne light buoys, in particular to an improved seaborne light buoy which comprises a light buoy body, the bottom of the light buoy body is fixedly connected with a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the inner wall of the hanging ring is fixedly connected with a chain. The inner wall of one side of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a curved pipe. Through cooperation of a light buoy, a conveying pump, a water tank, a curved pipe and a filtering structure, when the conveying pump pumps water and drains water, a filtering net can block external sundries, meanwhile, a motor drives a circular plate to rotate, the circular plate drives a first circular rod to rotate, the first circular rod drives an annular plate to move front and back, the annular plate drives a rack to move front and back, and the rack drives a gear to rotate back and forth; the gear drives a second round rod to rotate, the second round rod drives a scraping plate to swing, and then sundries attached to a filter screen are scraped off, so that the sundries in the sea are conveniently blocked, and the sundries are prevented from blocking a conveying pump and a curved pipe and affecting normal work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of offshore light buoys, in particular to an improved offshore light buoy. Background Art

[0002] Light buoys are very important for ship navigation, especially for ships sailing at night, to remind them to stay away from reefs and shoals and ensure the safety of navigation in the waterway. Without light buoys to guide the waterway, it will be difficult for ships to determine the direction of travel. Light buoys work at night and are basically idle during the day.

[0003] There is a submersible offshore light buoy (application number: 202320286713.3). When the sea surface is calm, the pump body on the right side can be started. The pump body on the right side can discharge the seawater in the water tank through the connected second pipe and the first pipe, thereby reducing the weight of the water tank. In this way, the buoy body can float to the surface of the water, thereby improving the use effect of the device. The above-mentioned problem still exists. When using the offshore light buoy, it is easy to encounter bad weather on the sea surface. In order to avoid damage to the offshore light buoy, the above-mentioned device pumps water into the water tank. The overall weight of the offshore light buoy increases, and it sinks below the sea surface. When pumping and draining, it is not convenient to block the debris in the sea, which is easy to block the delivery pump and the curved pipe, thus affecting the normal operation. When the offshore light buoy is in use, it is necessary to connect the offshore light buoy with a chain. In the above device, only a single lifting ring and chain are connected, which has poor firmness. When damage occurs between the lifting ring and the chain, it is easy to cause the offshore light buoy to be lost. It is not convenient to multiple fix the offshore light buoy to the chain, and the stability of the connection is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, that is, it is inconvenient to block the sundries in the sea, which easily blocks the delivery pump and the curved pipe, thus affecting the normal operation, it is inconvenient to perform multiple fixation of the offshore light buoy on the chain, and the connection stability is poor, and an improved offshore light buoy is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An improved offshore light buoy is designed, comprising a light buoy, wherein the bottom of the light buoy is fixedly connected to a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to a lifting ring, the inner wall of the lifting ring is fixedly connected to a chain, a curved pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one bottom side of the shell, one end of the curved pipe is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, the bottom of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom inner wall of the shell, one side of the outer wall of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the shell, a filtering structure is provided on one side of the shell, and a connecting structure is provided below the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering structure includes a filter screen, one end of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the shell, and the other end of the filter screen is fitted with a scraper, a round rod 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the scraper, one side of the outer wall of the round rod 1 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of one side of the shell through a bearing, the outer wall of the round rod 1 is fixedly connected to a gear, and a rack is meshingly connected to the lower part of the gear, a slider is slidably engaged with the bottom groove of the rack, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, one end of the rack is fixedly connected to an annular plate, the inner wall of the annular plate is slidably engaged with round rod 2, the bottom of the round rod 2 is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the bottom of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell.

[0008] Preferably, a transparent cover is fixedly connected to the top of the light buoy, and a wind speed and direction tester is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent cover.

[0009] Preferably, a solar cell panel is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the transparent cover.

[0010] Preferably, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the transparent cover, an equipment box is fixedly connected to the top of the light float, and a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the equipment box.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting structure includes a vertical plate, the tops of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank respectively, the inner wall gap of the vertical plate on one side is matched with a cross bar, the outer wall of the cross bar is matched with the inner wall of the chain and the inner wall gap of one end of the slot plate, the inner wall of one side of the cross bar and the inner wall gap of the slot plate are matched with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a nut at the bottom, and the other end of the slot plate is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate on the other side.

[0012] The utility model proposes an improved offshore light buoy, which has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the light buoy, the delivery pump, the water tank, the curved pipe and the filtering structure, when the device is in use, the delivery pump can be used to pump water and drain water, and the filter screen can block external debris. At the same time, the motor drives the circular plate to rotate, the circular plate drives the second round rod to rotate, the second round rod drives the annular plate to move forward and backward, the annular plate drives the rack to move forward and backward, the rack drives the gear to reciprocate, the gear drives the first round rod to rotate, the first round rod drives the scraper to swing, and then the debris attached to the filter screen is scraped off, which is convenient for blocking the debris in the sea and preventing the delivery pump and the curved pipe from being blocked by the debris, thereby affecting normal work;

[0013] Through the coordination of the water tank, the lifting ring, the chain and the connecting structure, when the device is in use, the cross bar can be inserted into the inner wall of the vertical plate, the chain and the groove plate on one side, the threaded rod can be inserted into the inner wall of the cross bar and the groove plate, and the nut can be rotated to move the nut upward on the outer wall of the threaded rod to achieve fixation, which is convenient for multiple fixation of the offshore light buoy and the chain and improves the stability of the connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light buoy, transparent cover and shell of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular plate, the second round rod and the annular plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the round rod, scraper and filter structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gear, rack and slider structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slot plate, nut and threaded rod of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. light buoy, 2. filtering structure, 2a1. round rod one, 2a2. scraper, 2a3. filter screen, 2a4. motor, 2a5. round plate, 2a6. round rod two, 2a7. annular plate, 2a8. gear, 2a9. rack, 2a10. slider, 2b1. ramp, 3. connecting structure, 301. vertical plate, 302. cross bar, 303. groove plate, 304. nut, 305. threaded rod, 4. transparent cover, 5. wind speed and direction tester, 6. solar cell panel, 7. lighting lamp, 8. equipment box, 9. battery, 10. shell, 11. delivery pump, 12. water tank, 13. curved pipe, 14. lifting ring, 15. chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6In the present embodiment, an improved offshore light buoy comprises a light buoy 1, a shell 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the light buoy 1, a water tank 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 10, a lifting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 12, a chain 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting ring 14, a curved pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the shell 10, a delivery pump 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the curved pipe 13, the model of the delivery pump 11 is determined according to the actual use situation, the bottom of the delivery pump 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 10, one side of the outer wall of the delivery pump 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the shell 10, a transparent cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the light buoy 1, a wind speed and direction tester 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent cover 4, and the model of the wind speed and direction tester 5 is determined according to the actual use situation;

[0024] A solar panel 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the transparent cover 4, and the solar panel 6 is electrically connected to the battery 9. The solar panel 6 can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 9. The battery 9 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the transparent cover 4. The top of the light buoy 1 is fixedly connected to an equipment box 8, and the top side of the equipment box 8 is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp 7. A filtering structure 2 is provided on one side of the shell 10, and a connecting structure 3 is provided under the water tank 12. The filtering structure 2 is convenient for blocking debris in the sea to prevent debris from clogging the delivery pump 11 and the curved pipe 13 and affecting normal work. The connecting structure 3 is convenient for multiple fixation of the offshore light buoy 1 and the chain 15 to improve the stability of the connection.

[0025] The filtering structure 2 includes a filter screen 2a3, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the housing 10. The material and mesh number of the filter screen 2a3 are determined according to the actual use situation. A scraper 2a2 is attached to the other end of the filter screen 2a3. A round rod 2a1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the scraper 2a2. One side of the outer wall of the round rod 2a1 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of one side of the housing 10 through a bearing. The bearing enables the round rod 2a1 to rotate on the upper inner wall of one side of the housing 10 when a force is applied. A gear 2a8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod 2a1. A rack 2a9 is meshedly connected to the lower side of the gear 2a8. A slider 2a10 is slidably engaged with the bottom groove of the rack 2a9. The slider 2a10 limits the position of the rack 2a9 when it moves forward and backward under a force.

[0026] The bottom of the slider 2a10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 10, one end of the rack 2a9 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 2a7, the inner wall of the annular plate 2a7 is slidably clamped with a round rod 2a6, the bottom of the round rod 2a6 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 2a5, the bottom of the circular plate 2a5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2a4, the model of the motor 2a4 is determined according to the actual use situation, the bottom of the motor 2a4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 10, which is convenient for blocking the debris in the sea to prevent the debris from clogging the delivery pump 11 and the curved pipe 13 and affecting the normal work.

[0027] The connection structure 3 includes a vertical plate 301, the tops of the two vertical plates 301 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank 12 respectively, the inner wall gap of the vertical plate 301 on one side is matched with a cross bar 302, and the cross bar 302 can move left and right on the inner wall of the vertical plate 301 on one side when subjected to force, the outer wall of the cross bar 302 is matched with the inner wall of the chain 15 and the inner wall gap of one end of the groove plate 303, the inner wall of one side of the cross bar 302 and the inner wall gap of the groove plate 303 are matched with a threaded rod 305, and a nut 304 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the threaded rod 305, and the other end of the groove plate 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate 301 on the other side, so as to facilitate multiple fixation of the offshore light buoy 1 and the chain 15 and improve the stability of the connection.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When light buoy 1 is in use:

[0030] Insert the crossbar 302 into the inner wall of the vertical plate 301, the chain 15 and the slot plate 303 on one side, insert the threaded rod 305 into the inner wall of the crossbar 302 and the slot plate 303, rotate the nut 304, move the nut 304 upward on the outer wall of the threaded rod 305, and then fix it, connect the chain 15 to the seabed, the solar panel 6 can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 9, the battery 9 provides power for the equipment box 8, the lighting lamp 7, the delivery pump 11, the motor 2a4 and the wind speed and direction tester 5, the wind speed and direction tester 5 detects the wind speed and direction at sea, and at the same time, the lighting lamp 7 lights up at night to give a reminder to the ship;

[0031] In bad weather at sea:

[0032] The delivery pump 11 on the left side starts to work, and the delivery pump 11 pumps external seawater into the water tank 12. At this time, the filter screen 2a3 blocks the external debris. At the same time, the motor 2a4 drives the circular plate 2a5 to rotate, and the circular plate 2a5 drives the round rod 2a6 to rotate. The round rod 2a6 drives the annular plate 2a7 to move forward and backward. The annular plate 2a7 drives the rack 2a9 to move forward and backward. The rack 2a9 drives the gear 2a8 to rotate back and forth. The gear 2a8 drives the round rod 1 2a1 to rotate, and the round rod 1 2a1 drives the scraper 2a2 to swing, thereby scraping off the debris attached to the filter screen 2a3, thereby making the overall weight of the device heavier and sinking into the sea. When it is necessary to float the light buoy 1 out of the sea, the delivery pump 11 on the right side pumps out the seawater in the water tank 12, and the motor 2a4 works again to repeat the above process, thereby discharging the seawater and making the light buoy 1 float out of the sea.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, an improved offshore light buoy is provided, wherein the filtering structure 2 may further include an inclined platform 2b1, the bottom of the inclined platform 2b1 is fixedly connected to the top of the light buoy 1, and the inner wall of the inclined platform 2b1 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the transparent cover body 4.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] The arrangement of the inclined platform 2b1 prevents seawater debris from staying on the light buoy 1 for a long time, thereby preventing the debris from accumulating on the light buoy 1 and affecting the use of the light buoy 1.

[0037] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An improved offshore light buoy, comprising a light buoy (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the light buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (10), the bottom of the shell (10) is fixedly connected to a water tank (12), the bottom of the water tank (12) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (14), the inner wall of the lifting ring (14) is fixedly connected to a chain (15), the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the shell (10) is fixedly connected to a curved pipe (13), one end of the curved pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (11), the bottom of the delivery pump (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (10), one side of the outer wall of the delivery pump (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the shell (10), one side of the shell (10) is provided with a filtering structure (2), and a connecting structure (3) is provided below the water tank (12).

2. An improved offshore light buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering structure (2) comprises a filter screen (2a3), one end of the filter screen (2a3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the housing (10), the other end of the filter screen (2a3) is fitted with a scraper (2a2), a round rod (2a1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the scraper (2a2), one side of the outer wall of the round rod (2a1) is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of one side of the housing (10) via a bearing, a gear (2a8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod (2a1), a rack (2a9) is meshingly connected to the lower side of the gear (2a8), and the gear (2a9) is meshingly connected to the lower side of the gear (2a8). The bottom groove of the rack (2a9) is slidably connected to a slider (2a10), the bottom of the slider (2a10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (10), one end of the rack (2a9) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (2a7), the inner wall of the annular plate (2a7) is slidably connected to a round rod (2a6), the bottom of the round rod (2a6) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (2a5), the bottom of the circular plate (2a5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2a4), and the bottom of the motor (2a4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (10).

3. The improved offshore light buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the light buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a transparent cover (4), and the top of the transparent cover (4) is fixedly connected to a wind speed and direction tester (5).

4. An improved offshore light buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A solar cell panel (6) is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the transparent cover body (4).

5. The improved offshore light buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage battery (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the transparent cover (4), a device box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the light float (1), and a lighting lamp (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the device box (8).

6. The improved offshore light buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (3) comprises a vertical plate (301), the tops of the two vertical plates (301) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank (12) respectively, a cross bar (302) is fitted in the inner wall gap of the vertical plate (301) on one side, the outer wall of the cross bar (302) is fitted in the inner wall gap of the chain (15) and the inner wall gap of one end of the slot plate (303), a threaded rod (305) is fitted in the inner wall gap of one side of the cross bar (302) and the inner wall gap of the slot plate (303), a nut (304) is threadedly connected at the lower part of the outer wall of the threaded rod (305), and the other end of the slot plate (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate (301) on the other side.

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