Multifunctional granulator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of granulators, particularly relates to a multifunctional granulator, and aims to solve the problems that a conventional small-sized hand-cranking or electric meat grinder needs to damage a flat-rod screw or a flat-rod bolt at a square and round head in front of an auger, so that the meat grinding function is difficult to recover quickly due to the damage of the structure of the conventional meat grinder. In order to solve the problem that when a flat-rod screw nut or bolt structure and a spring are used, buyers often have installation errors, so that the bolt or the nut rotates more tightly and retreats, and a pore plate blade deforms, the following scheme is provided: the bird food processing device comprises a shell, an auger and a screw rod, a buyer can be forcibly reminded of installation through a pelletizing mechanism, a stainless steel bearing and a plurality of stainless steel gaskets, a first fixing sleeve has a forced protection function, if a user forgets to install the stainless steel gaskets, the first fixing sleeve and a spring are popped out after feeding, and the situation that the first fixing sleeve and the spring rotate more tightly and are clamped and sink to damage a blade pore plate of a machine body is avoided; the whole meat grinder can be installed on the table board through the fixing mechanism without additionally changing the processing such as screw threads of the auger.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pellet machines, in particular to a multifunctional pellet machine. Background Art

[0002] The pellet machine is a processing enterprise that processes raw materials into pellets of varying specifications according to different process requirements during the production process. It is widely used in various product industries.

[0003] The existing pellet machines have the following problems during use:

[0004] To convert a small hand-cranked or electric meat grinder on the market into a pellet machine, it is necessary to destroy the square head on the front of the auger and use a flat rod screw or flat rod bolt. Whether it is manual or electric, the original structure of the meat grinder is destroyed and it is difficult to quickly restore the meat grinding function, especially for some electric integrated square head auger meat grinders. In addition, the flat rod screw nut or bolt structure with a spring often leads to buyers' installation errors during use, causing the bolt or nut to tighten and retreat, causing the extrusion orifice plate blade to deform or the meat grinder handle to be twisted off and damaged. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when a small hand-cranked or electric meat grinder on the market is converted into a pellet machine, it is necessary to destroy the square head of the auger in front of the auger to form a flat rod screw or a flat rod bolt, whether manual or electric, so that the original meat grinder structure is destroyed and it is difficult to quickly restore the meat grinding function, especially for some electric integrated square head auger meat grinders. In addition, the flat rod screw nut or bolt structure plus spring is often installed incorrectly by buyers during use, resulting in the bolt or nut being tightened and retreated, causing the extrusion hole plate blade to deform or the meat grinder handle body to be twisted off and damaged. A multifunctional pellet machine is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional pellet machine, comprising a shell, an auger and a pelletizing mechanism for pelletizing bird feed raw materials, wherein a hopper is fixedly arranged on the top of the shell, a mounting cover is threadedly connected to one side of the shell, a movable sleeve at one end of the auger is provided with a stainless steel bearing and a plurality of stainless steel gaskets, a block is fixedly arranged on one end of the auger, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the shell, a threaded hole is provided at the other end of the auger, a shaft head is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, the pelletizing mechanism comprises a pelletizing cutter, a spring, a particle board and a first fixed sleeve, a large circular hole is provided at the center of the particle board, a square hole is provided on the pelletizing cutter, the particle board and the pelletizing cutter are both sleeved on the block portion of the shaft head, the pelletizing cutter is located on the outside of the particle board, the first fixed sleeve is T-shaped, the spring is sleeved on the first fixed sleeve, and the first fixed sleeve is sleeved on one end of the shaft head;

[0008] The fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for mounting the housing.

[0009] In a possible design, the fixing mechanism includes a first short plate, a second short plate, a threaded rod and a clamping plate, one side of the first short plate and one side of the second short plate are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second short plate, the bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, the clamping plate is circular, and a knob is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod.

[0010] In a possible design, a meat mincing hole plate and a cross inner knife are provided in the shell, a small round hole is provided at the center of the meat mincing hole plate, a square hole is opened at the center of the cross inner knife, the cross inner knives are all sleeved on the square part of the shaft head, the meat mincing hole plate is sleeved on the round rod part of the shaft head, and the cross inner knife is located on the inner side of the meat mincing hole plate.

[0011] In a possible design, a plurality of convex strips for increasing the friction of a person's hand are fixedly provided on the outer side of the mounting cover.

[0012] In a possible design, a rubber pad for preventing slipping is fixedly provided on the side where the clamping plate and the first short plate are close to each other.

[0013] In a possible design, a driving mechanism for driving the auger to rotate is disposed on one side of the housing.

[0014] In the present application, when the machine needs to be installed on the table board, the installation plate is attached to one side of the table board, and the bottom of the first short plate is attached to the top of the table board, and then the knob is turned. The rotation of the knob drives the rotation of the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the rotation of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate is tightly attached to the bottom of the table board, so that the meat grinder can be installed on the table board as a whole;

[0015] When mincing meat, the meat is placed in the hopper and then falls onto the auger of the shell. The driving mechanism 14 drives the auger and the block to rotate, and the meat is transported forward and minced. The meat is pushed and squeezed by the auger and comes out through the meat mincing hole plate. The rotation of the auger also drives the rotation of the cross inner knife to chop the meat. The installation cover will limit the meat mincing hole plate (by Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the thickness of the meat mincing hole plate and the cross inner knife is greater than the thickness of the particle board and the pelletizing knife;

[0016] When installing all the parts of the pelletizing mechanism in the shell, set a plurality of stainless steel gaskets on one end of the auger, set the stainless steel bearing sleeve on the auger, and then pass the auger into the shell (the driving mechanism is a motor) so that the block at one end of the auger is inserted into the block groove of the motor output shaft, and then take the particle board and sleeve it on the block part of the shaft head, take and rotate the installation cover, so that the installation cover and the shell are threaded and fixed on the shell. At this time, the particle board is restricted between the installation cover and the shell by the installation cover, and then take the pelletizing cutter, and the pelletizing cutter is sleeved on the block part of the shaft head, and then take the spring, and the spring is sleeved on the shaft head. Then take the first fixed sleeve, and the first fixed sleeve is sleeved on the shaft head. At this time, the two ends of the spring fit the pelletizing cutter and one side of the first fixed sleeve to complete the installation. The first fixed sleeve is a silicone sleeve. The pelletizing mechanism, stainless steel bearings and a plurality of stainless steel gaskets can be used to compulsorily remind buyers to install. If the installation is wrong, the particles in front of the particle board will be cut. The knife cannot be stuck by the square head in front of the auger of the meat grinder and cannot rotate with the auger. In addition, the first fixed sleeve has a forced protection function. If the user forgets to install the stainless steel gasket, the first fixed sleeve and the spring will be ejected after feeding to avoid the knife plate from getting stuck and damaging the machine body after turning more and more tightly. No additional changes to the auger thread and other processing are required. Remove the first fixed sleeve and the spring and replace the original cross inner knife, meat mincing orifice plate and stainless steel gasket of the meat grinder (two stainless steel gaskets in the meat mincing state and four stainless steel gaskets in the pelletizing state) to switch to the meat grinder (in the meat grinder state, just put the cross inner knife on the square part of the shaft head, put the meat mincing orifice plate on the round rod part of the shaft head, and install the installation cover. There is no need to install the first fixed sleeve and spring). A spring is added in front of the pelletizing cutter, and a first fixed sleeve is added in front of the spring. The static friction resistance can resist the spring to press the pelletizing cutter. If the installation error resistance is less than the thrust, the first fixed sleeve will be pushed off by the spring;

[0017] The pelletizing step is as follows: placing the raw material of the granulated bird feed in the hopper, and then dropping it onto the auger of the shell, and driving the auger and the block to rotate through the driving mechanism 14, so as to convey the raw material of the granulated bird feed forward, and the raw material of the granulated bird feed is pushed and squeezed by the auger, and comes out through the particle board, and the rotation of the auger also drives the rotation of the pelletizing cutter to pelletize the raw material of the granulated bird feed, wherein the hole of the meat mincing hole plate is larger than the hole of the particle board, and there are four types of pelletizing cutters (consisting of Figure 7 As shown), the pellet machine may or may not have an inner knife, and the inner knife may be a straight blade, a cross blade, a double blade blade, or a three-blade blade.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] In the utility model, the multifunctional pellet machine places the raw material of the granulated bird feed in the hopper through the pelletizing mechanism, and then drops it onto the auger of the shell, and the auger and the block are driven to rotate through the driving mechanism to convey the raw material of the granulated bird feed forward, and the raw material of the granulated bird feed is pushed and squeezed by the auger and comes out through the particle board, and the rotation of the auger also drives the rotation of the pelletizing cutter to pelletize the raw material of the granulated bird feed;

[0020] In the utility model, the multifunctional pellet machine is configured to fit the mounting plate to one side of the table board through a fixing mechanism, and fit the bottom of the first short plate to the top of the table board, and then the knob is turned, the rotation of the knob drives the rotation of the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the rotation of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate is closely attached to the bottom of the table board, so that the device can be installed on the table board as a whole;

[0021] In the utility model, the pelletizing mechanism, stainless steel bearings, shaft heads and multiple stainless steel gaskets can be used to compulsorily remind buyers to install. If the installation is wrong, the pelletizing cutter in front of the particle board cannot be stuck by the square head in front of the auger of the meat grinder, and cannot rotate with the auger. In addition, the first fixed sleeve has a compulsory protection function. If the user forgets to install the stainless steel gasket, the first fixed sleeve and the spring will be ejected after feeding to avoid getting stuck and damaging the blade hole plate of the machine body due to the tightening of the rotation. There is no need for additional changes to the auger thread and other processing. The entire device can be installed on the table top through the fixing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional pellet machine in the state of installing a pellet board according to the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional pellet machine with a cross inner knife installed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first part of the structure of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pelletizer cutter of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Fig. 9 The driving mechanism of a multifunctional pellet machine proposed by the utility model is a schematic diagram of a crank structure.

[0031] In the figure: 1. hopper; 2. shell; 3. mounting plate; 4. particle board; 5. first short plate; 6. second short plate; 7. threaded rod; 8. clamping plate; 9. rubber pad; 10. mounting cover; 11. convex strip; 12. first fixed sleeve; 13. pelletizing cutter; 14. driving mechanism; 15. auger; 16. stainless steel gasket; 17. block; 18. stainless steel bearing; 19. shaft head; 20. spring; 21. meat mincing hole plate; 22. cross inner knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-9 A multifunctional pellet machine, which is used in the field of pellet machines, comprises: a housing 2, an auger 15 and a pelletizing mechanism for pelletizing bird feed raw materials, a hopper 1 is fixedly arranged on the top of the housing 2, a mounting cover 10 is threadedly connected to one side of the housing 2, a movable sleeve at one end of the auger 15 is provided with a stainless steel bearing 18 and a plurality of stainless steel gaskets 16, a block 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the auger 15, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the housing 2, and a threaded hole is provided at the other end of the auger 15 , a shaft head 19 is connected with a thread in the threaded hole, the pelletizing mechanism includes a pelletizing cutter 13, a spring 20, a particle board 4 and a first fixed sleeve 12, a large circular hole is opened at the center of the particle board 4, a square hole is opened on the pelletizing cutter 13, the particle board 4 and the pelletizing cutter 13 are both sleeved on the square part of the shaft head 19, the pelletizing cutter 13 is located on the outside of the particle board 4, the first fixed sleeve 12 is T-shaped, the spring 20 is sleeved on the first fixed sleeve 12, and the first fixed sleeve 12 is sleeved on one end of the shaft head 19;

[0035] The fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 3 for mounting the housing 2 .

[0036] The above technical solution can compulsorily remind buyers to install through the pelletizing mechanism, stainless steel bearing 18, shaft head 19 and multiple stainless steel gaskets 16. If the installation is wrong, the pelletizing cutter 13 in front of the particle board 4 cannot be stuck by the square head in front of the meat grinder auger 15, and cannot rotate with the auger 15. In addition, the first fixed sleeve 12 has a mandatory protection function. If the user forgets to install the stainless steel gasket 16, the first fixed sleeve 12 and the spring 20 will be ejected after feeding to avoid getting stuck and damaging the body blade hole plate. There is no need to make additional changes to the auger 15 thread processing. The meat grinder can be installed on the table board as a whole through the fixing mechanism, wherein the first fixed sleeve 12 can be T-shaped, annular, or other shapes, and the spring 20 can be not on the first fixed sleeve 12, but behind the first fixed sleeve 12.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 The fixing mechanism includes a first short plate 5, a second short plate 6, a threaded rod 7 and a clamping plate 8. One side of the first short plate 5 and one side of the second short plate 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 3. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the second short plate 6. The bottom of the clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 7. The clamping plate 8 is circular, and a knob is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod 7 to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 7.

[0038] The above technical solution fits the mounting plate 3 to one side of the table board, and fits the bottom of the first short plate 5 to the top of the table board, and then turns the knob. The rotation of the knob drives the rotation of the threaded rod 7, and the rotation of the threaded rod 7 drives the rotation of the clamping plate 8, so that the clamping plate 8 is close to the bottom of the table board, so that the meat grinder can be installed on the table board as a whole.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] refer to Figure 1-9 , improved on the basis of the first embodiment:

[0041] Reference Figure 5 A meat mincing hole plate 21 and a cross inner knife 22 are provided in the shell 2. A small round hole is provided at the center of the meat mincing hole plate 21, and a square hole is provided at the center of the cross inner knife 22. The cross inner knives 22 are both sleeved on the square portion of the shaft head 19. The meat mincing hole plate 21 is sleeved on the round rod portion of the shaft head 19, and the cross inner knife 22 is located on the inner side of the meat mincing hole plate 21.

[0042] The above technical solution can mince meat by means of the cross inner knife 22 and the meat mincing hole plate 21, thus achieving multi-functions.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 A plurality of convex strips 11 for increasing the friction force of a person's hand are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting cover 10 .

[0044] The above technical solution can improve the friction of the hands of the person and prevent slipping by using a plurality of convex strips 11.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 A rubber pad 9 for anti-slip is fixedly provided on the side where the clamping plate 8 and the first short plate 5 are close to each other.

[0046] The above technical solution can improve the stability of installation and prevent slipping by using the rubber pad 9.

[0047] Embodiment 3

[0048] Reference Figure 1-9 The housing 2 is a main component of the device. A driving mechanism 14 is provided on one side of the housing 2. The main function of the driving mechanism 14 is to drive the auger 15 to rotate.

[0049] The specific implementation of the driving mechanism 14 can be a motor or other equipment that can provide rotational power, such as a crank or a wheel. The output end of the motor is provided with a square groove that is compatible with the block 17. The block 17 at one end of the auger 15 is inserted into the square groove. When the motor is started, the rotational power it generates will cause the auger 15 to rotate. When the driving mechanism 14 is a crank, a square groove is provided on the crank, and the crank is inserted into the block 17. The block 17 can be square or other shapes.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pellet machine, comprising a housing (2), an auger (15) and a pelletizing mechanism for pelletizing bird feed raw materials, characterized in that: A hopper (1) is fixedly arranged on the top of the shell (2), a mounting cover (10) is threadedly connected to one side of the shell (2), a stainless steel bearing (18) and a plurality of stainless steel gaskets (16) are provided on one end of the auger (15), a block (17) is fixedly arranged on one end of the auger (15), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the shell (2), a threaded hole is provided on the other end of the auger (15), a shaft head (19) is threadedly connected to the inner threaded hole, and the pelletizing mechanism includes a pelletizing cutter (13 ), a spring (20), a particle board (4) and a first fixed sleeve (12), the particle board (4) having a large circular hole at its center, the pelletizing cutter (13) having a square hole, the particle board (4) and the pelletizing cutter (13) both being sleeved on the square portion of the shaft head (19), the pelletizing cutter (13) being located on the outside of the particle board (4), the first fixed sleeve (12) being T-shaped, the spring (20) being sleeved on the first fixed sleeve (12), and the first fixed sleeve (12) being sleeved on one end of the shaft head (19); A fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (3) and is used for mounting the housing (2).

2. A multifunctional pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a first short plate (5), a second short plate (6), a threaded rod (7) and a clamping plate (8); one side of the first short plate (5) and one side of the second short plate (6) are both fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (3); the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the second short plate (6); the bottom of the clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (7); the clamping plate (8) is circular; and a knob is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod (7) for facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod (7).

3. A multifunctional pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (2) is provided with a meat mincing hole plate (21) and a cross inner knife (22); a small round hole is provided at the center of the meat mincing hole plate (21); a square hole is provided at the center of the cross inner knife (22); the cross inner knife (22) is sleeved on the square block portion of the shaft head (19); the meat mincing hole plate (21) is sleeved on the round rod portion of the shaft head (19); and the cross inner knife (22) is located on the inner side of the meat mincing hole plate (21).

4. A multifunctional pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of convex strips (11) for increasing the friction force of a person's hand are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the installation cover (10).

5. A multifunctional pellet machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad (9) for preventing slipping is fixedly provided on the side where the clamping plate (8) and the first short plate (5) are close to each other.

6. A multifunctional pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving mechanism (14) for driving the auger (15) to rotate is provided on one side of the housing (2).

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