Portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological mineral exploration
The device addresses inefficiencies in portable surveying and mapping devices by incorporating a balancing and counterweight system for automatic horizontal adjustment and telescopic rods, enhancing efficiency and protection during transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420983805.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable engineering surveying and mapping devices for geological and mineral exploration face challenges such as inconvenient manual horizontal adjustments, detachable frames leading to potential loss, and inefficient transportation due to large size and uneven terrain handling.
A portable engineering surveying and mapping device equipped with a balancing ball, limit ring, and counterweight ball system that automatically adjusts to a horizontal position, combined with telescopic rods and fixing mechanisms for easy height adjustment and folding, ensuring the surveying instrument remains horizontal without manual intervention.
Enhances work efficiency by eliminating the need for manual horizontal adjustments and provides protection during transportation, while facilitating easy assembly and disassembly, thus improving overall operational efficiency and reducing the risk of part loss.
Smart Images

Figure CN222209815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological and mineral exploration, in particular to a portable engineering surveying and mapping device used for geological and mineral exploration. Background Art
[0002] Geological and mineral exploration is a key step in obtaining underground resources. Its accuracy and efficiency have a great impact on the development and utilization of mineral resources. In the process of geological and mineral exploration, it is usually necessary to use surveying and mapping equipment to collect geological information. Among them, the "portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration" disclosed by the announcement number "CN215639468U" has solved the problem of needing to turn multiple bolts during disassembly and assembly, which is very inconvenient, making the disassembly and assembly time long, resulting in multiple drawbacks of low exploration and mapping efficiency. After further searching, it was found that the "portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration" disclosed by the announcement number "CN214306009U" has effectively solved the problem of using it through a specific technical structure setting. Since the overall device is large, it generally requires transportation. Some places with rugged roads that cannot be reached by vehicles can only be carried by manpower, which is very inconvenient. However, in actual use, portable engineering surveying and mapping devices with similar structures for geological and mineral surveys still have many defects, such as: it is not convenient to adjust the horizontal state of the surveying and mapping instrument. Since the ground is uneven during geological and mineral surveys, most of the horizontal adjustments need to be made manually, and it is not convenient for the surveying and mapping instrument to automatically adjust to a horizontal state, which brings more trouble. At the same time, most of the frames used to support surveying and mapping are detachable, and the disassembled parts need to be carried and transported separately, which can easily cause loss. Therefore, it is necessary to design a portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral surveys. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration, comprising a balancing ball, a limit ring and a support ring, the limit rings are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the support ring, the inner side of the limit ring is supported by a balancing ball through ball rolling, the bottom of the balancing ball is threadedly connected to a counterweight ball, a sleeve is movably installed on the outer side of the support ring, and a telescopic rod is sleeved on the bottom of the sleeve.
[0005] The telescopic rod can be extended and retracted in the sleeve, so the height can be adjusted according to usage requirements. The ball bearing can provide rolling support for the balancing ball. The gravity of the counterweight ball can automatically rotate and adjust the balancing ball in the limit ring, so that the mounting plate can be kept horizontal and the surveying instrument can be kept horizontal synchronously. There is no need for manual horizontal adjustment operations, which improves work efficiency.
[0006] Preferably, the support ring and the limiting ring are fixedly installed via a fixing frame, and the limiting ring and the ball are movably installed via a limiting groove. The fixing frame can conveniently fix the limiting ring, and the limiting groove can make the ball roll and limit the ball so that the ball will not fall out of the limiting groove.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the balancing ball, and a surveying instrument is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The mounting plate can be used to conveniently mount and fix the surveying instrument, and the surveying instrument can be used to collect geological data.
[0008] Preferably, the support ring and the sleeve are movably mounted via a movable shaft, and the sleeve and the telescopic rod are fixed via a first fixing knob. The sleeve can be flipped by the movable shaft, which can facilitate the folding operation of the sleeve, and the telescopic rod can be conveniently fixed by the first fixing knob, so that it can be used at a suitable height.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing cone is sleeved and installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod and the fixing cone are fixed by a second fixing knob. The fixing cone can be conveniently fixed by pulling the fixing cone out from the bottom of the telescopic rod and using the second fixing knob, and the device can be supported and fixed by inserting the fixing cone into the ground.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the balancing ball, and a threaded column matched with the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the top of the counterweight ball. By rotating the counterweight ball, the threaded column is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the threaded column and the threaded sleeve can be easily engaged with each other, which is convenient for installing the counterweight ball and also convenient for disassembling the counterweight ball.
[0011] Preferably, a movable rod is movably mounted on one side of the sleeve, and a pipe clamp corresponding to the sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod. By flipping the movable rod, the pipe clamp can clamp the sleeve, and the movable rod and the sleeve can be easily fixed by the pipe clamp, which can improve the structural strength and avoid tilting.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. By setting the limit ring, the coordination between the balancing ball and the counterweight ball, the balancing ball can be conveniently supported by the ball bearings for rolling. The gravity of the counterweight ball can automatically adjust the balancing ball in the limit ring, so that the surveying instrument on the top of the balancing ball can be kept in a horizontal state without manual horizontal adjustment, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0014] 2. By providing the mutual cooperation between the sleeve, the movable shaft and the movable rod, the sleeve can be turned upward by the movable shaft when not in use, and the movable rod and the sleeve can be fixed by the pipe clamp, which can facilitate the folding operation. At the same time, a protective cage can be formed between the sleeve and the movable rod, which can conveniently protect the internal surveying instrument and prevent the surveying instrument from being hit by foreign objects during carrying and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first form structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second form structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting ring of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the balancing ball of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. surveying instrument; 2. balancing ball; 201. mounting plate; 202. threaded sleeve; 3. limiting ring; 301. fixing frame; 302. ball; 303. limiting groove; 4. supporting ring; 401. movable shaft; 5. sleeve; 501. telescopic rod; 502. fixing cone; 503. first fixing knob; 504. second fixing knob; 6. movable rod; 601. pipe clamp; 7. counterweight ball; 701. threaded column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration proposed by the utility model comprises a balancing ball 2, a limiting ring 3 and a supporting ring 4, the limiting ring 3 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the supporting ring 4, the balancing ball 2 is rollingly supported on the inner side of the limiting ring 3 through a ball 302, the bottom of the balancing ball 2 is threadedly connected with a counterweight ball 7, the outer side of the supporting ring 4 is movably installed with a sleeve 5, and the bottom of the sleeve 5 is sleeved with a telescopic rod 501;
[0024] A mounting plate 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the balancing ball 2, and the top of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the surveying instrument 1, the support ring 4 and the sleeve 5 are movably installed through a movable shaft 401, and the sleeve 5 and the telescopic rod 501 are fixed by a first fixed knob 503, a fixed cone 502 is sleeved on the bottom of the telescopic rod 501, and the telescopic rod 501 and the fixed cone 502 are fixed by a second fixed knob 504, a movable rod 6 is movably installed on one side of the sleeve 5, and a pipe clamp 601 corresponding to the sleeve 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the movable rod 6.
[0025] The working principle of the portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration based on Example 1 is as follows: the device is placed in a suitable position for use, the fixing cone 502 is pulled out from the bottom of the telescopic rod 501, and the fixing cone 502 can be conveniently fixed by using the second fixing knob 504, the fixing cone 502 can be inserted into the ground to support and fix the device, the telescopic rod 501 can be telescopically movable in the sleeve 5, and the height can be conveniently adjusted according to the use requirements, and the telescopic rod 501 can be conveniently fixed by the first fixing knob 503, so that it is convenient to use at a suitable height;
[0026] By turning over the movable rod 6, the pipe clamp 601 can be clamped on the sleeve 5. The movable rod 6 and the sleeve 5 can be conveniently fixed by the pipe clamp 601, which can improve the structural strength and avoid tilting. The ball 302 can conveniently support the balancing ball 2 in rolling. The gravity of the weight ball 7 can make the balancing ball 2 automatically rotate and adjust in the limit ring 3, so that the mounting plate 201 can be kept horizontal, and the surveying instrument 1 can be kept horizontal synchronously, without manual level adjustment operation, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0027] After use, the sleeve 5 can be turned upwards through the movable shaft 401, and the movable rod 6 and the sleeve 5 can be fixed by the tube clamp 601, which can facilitate the folding operation. A protective cage can be formed between the sleeve 5 and the movable rod 6, which can conveniently protect the internal surveying instrument 1 and prevent the surveying instrument 1 from being hit by foreign objects during carrying and transportation.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: the support ring 4 and the limit ring 3 are fixedly installed through a fixing frame 301, and the limit ring 3 and the ball 302 are movably installed through a limit groove 303, the bottom of the balancing ball 2 is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve 202, and the top of the counterweight ball 7 is fixedly installed with a threaded column 701 that cooperates with the threaded sleeve 202.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the fixing frame 301 can be used to conveniently fix the limiting ring 3, and the limiting groove 303 can be used to allow the ball 302 to roll, and at the same time, the ball 302 can be limited so that the ball 302 will not fall off from the limiting groove 303; Figure 4 As shown, by rotating the counterweight ball 7 to synchronously drive the threaded column 701 to rotate, the threaded column 701 can be easily threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve 202, which facilitates the installation operation of the counterweight ball 7 and also facilitates the removal of the counterweight ball 7.
[0031] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration, comprising a balancing ball (2), a limiting ring (3) and a supporting ring (4), Features: The top and bottom of the support ring (4) are fixedly mounted with a limit ring (3); the inner side of the limit ring (3) is rollingly supported with a balancing ball (2) via a ball (302); the bottom of the balancing ball (2) is threadedly connected with a counterweight ball (7); the outer side of the support ring (4) is movably mounted with a sleeve (5); the bottom of the sleeve (5) is sleeved with a telescopic rod (501).
2. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, Features: The support ring (4) and the limiting ring (3) are fixedly mounted via a fixing frame (301), and the limiting ring (3) and the ball (302) are movably mounted via a limiting groove (303).
3. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, Features: A mounting plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the balancing ball (2), and a surveying instrument (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (201).
4. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, Features: The support ring (4) and the sleeve (5) are movably mounted via a movable shaft (401), and the sleeve (5) and the telescopic rod (501) are fixed via a first fixing knob (503).
5. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, Features: A fixing cone (502) is sleeved and installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod (501), and the telescopic rod (501) and the fixing cone (502) are fixed via a second fixing knob (504).
6. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, Features: A threaded sleeve (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the balancing ball (2), and a threaded column (701) matched with the threaded sleeve (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight ball (7).
7. A portable engineering surveying and mapping device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, Features: A movable rod (6) is movably mounted on one side of the sleeve (5), and a pipe clamp (601) corresponding to the sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod (6).
