Rapid bursaphelenchus xylophilus disease punching and medicine injection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bursaphelenchus xylophilus prevention and control, and discloses a quick bursaphelenchus xylophilus punching and medicine injection device which comprises a medicine bottle fixing cylinder, one end of the medicine bottle fixing cylinder is an open end, a positioning insertion hole is formed in the center of the other end of the medicine bottle fixing cylinder, and a fixing bandage is arranged outside the medicine bottle fixing cylinder. Gears arranged in an annular array are arranged outside the positioning insertion holes in the medicine bottle fixing cylinder, arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, close to the positioning insertion holes, of the gears, an adjusting ring is rotationally connected into the medicine bottle fixing cylinder, an inner gear ring meshed with the gears is fixedly connected into the adjusting ring, and a shifting block is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting ring; an adjusting hole matched with the shifting block is formed in the medicine bottle fixing cylinder, a fixing tension spring is fixedly connected between one end in the adjusting hole and the shifting block, and a bottle body clamping mechanism is arranged in the medicine bottle fixing cylinder. Compared with the prior art, the infusion medicine bottle fixing device has the advantages that infusion medicine bottles can be fixed, meanwhile, punching point positions can be positioned, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pine wood nematode disease prevention and treatment, in particular to a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and medicine injection device. Background Art

[0002] Pine wilt disease, also known as pine wilt, is a devastating forest disease caused by pine wood nematodes; the main vector insects that transmit pine wood nematodes are Monochamus alternatus, also known as pine brown beetles. The breeding cycle of pine wood nematodes is entirely within the pine tree. When the vector insects carrying pine wood nematodes feed on healthy pine branches or lay eggs, the nematodes will enter the pine tree and spread the disease.

[0003] In the process of preventing and controlling pine wood nematode disease, it is necessary to drill holes in tree trunks and inject medicine. The staff needs to first find the drilling points and mark them, and then use the drill to align the marked points and drill holes, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. After the drilling is completed, the medicine bottle is inserted into the hole. However, the medicine bottle lacks a fixing mechanism and can easily fall off under the action of external force, affecting the insecticide control effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the medicine bottle is easy to fall off when injecting medicine, and the drilling points need to be manually marked before drilling, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device, comprising a medicine bottle fixing barrel, one end of the medicine bottle fixing barrel is an open end, and a positioning hole is provided in the center of the other end of the medicine bottle fixing barrel, a fixing strap is provided outside the medicine bottle fixing barrel, and gears arranged along a circular array are provided inside the medicine bottle fixing barrel and outside the positioning hole, and the gears are fixedly connected with arc clamping blocks at one end close to the positioning hole, an adjustment ring is rotatably connected inside the medicine bottle fixing barrel, an inner gear ring meshing with the gears is fixedly connected inside the adjustment ring, a shift block is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring, an adjustment hole cooperating with the shift block is provided on the medicine bottle fixing barrel, a fixed tension spring is fixedly connected between one end of the adjustment hole and the shift block, and a bottle body clamping mechanism is provided inside the medicine bottle fixing barrel.

[0008] As an improvement, the bottle body clamping mechanism includes fixed grooves fixedly connected to the medicine bottle fixing tube and arranged along a circular array, and fixed clamps are slidably inserted in the fixed grooves, and fixed springs cooperating with the fixed clamps are provided in the fixed grooves.

[0009] As an improvement, the fixed clamp block is extended to one end outside the fixed groove and is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and anti-slip stripes are provided in the arc-shaped groove.

[0010] As an improvement, the fixing strap includes a first strap and a second strap respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the medicine bottle fixing tube, one end of the first strap is fixedly connected to a fixing buckle, the fixing buckle is provided with a fixing hole arranged through it, and one side of the fixing buckle is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt extending into the fixing hole.

[0011] As an improvement, a protective retaining ring is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring in the medicine bottle fixing tube.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] (1) Place the medicine bottle fixing tube on the outer wall of the tree trunk, align the positioning socket with the drilling point, and fix the medicine bottle fixing tube on the tree trunk through the fixing strap to achieve the positioning of the drilling point. The staff can align the handheld drill with the positioning socket to drill.

[0015] (2) The fixed clamp block can clamp the infusion nozzle of the medicine bottle through the linkage cooperation of the adjustment ring, the inner gear ring, the gear, the fixed clamp block, and the fixed tension spring. At the same time, the bottle body of the medicine bottle can be fixed through the bottle body clamping mechanism to prevent the medicine bottle from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of position A of a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of an arc-shaped clamping block of a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Medicine bottle fixing tube; 2. First strap; 3. Second strap; 4. Positioning socket; 5. Gear; 6. Arc-shaped clamp; 7. Adjustment ring; 8. Inner gear ring; 9. Shift block; 10. Fixed tension spring; 11. Adjustment hole; 12. Fixed groove; 13. Fixed clamp; 14. Fixed spring; 15. Protective retaining ring; 16. Fixed buckle; 17. Fixed bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rapid pine wood nematode disease drilling and injection device includes a medicine bottle fixing tube 1, one end of the medicine bottle fixing tube 1 is an open end, and the other end of the medicine bottle fixing tube 1 is provided with a positioning hole 4 in the center, and the medicine bottle fixing tube 1 is provided with a fixing strap on the outside, and the fixing strap includes a first strap 2 and a second strap 3 respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the medicine bottle fixing tube 1, one end of the first strap 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle 16, and the fixing buckle 16 is provided with a fixing hole arranged through it, and one side of the fixing buckle 16 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 17 extending into the fixing hole.

[0024] A gear 5 arranged along a circular array is provided outside the positioning hole 4 in the medicine bottle fixing barrel 1, and an arc-shaped clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear 5 close to the positioning hole 4. An adjustment ring 7 is rotatably connected in the medicine bottle fixing barrel 1, and a protective retaining ring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring 7 in the medicine bottle fixing barrel 1. An internal gear ring 8 meshing with the gear 5 is fixedly connected in the adjustment ring 7, and a shifting block 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring 7. An adjustment hole 11 cooperating with the shifting block 9 is provided on the medicine bottle fixing barrel 1, and a fixed tension spring 10 is fixedly connected between one end of the adjustment hole 11 and the shifting block 9.

[0025] A bottle body clamping mechanism is provided in the medicine bottle fixing tube 1, and the bottle body clamping mechanism includes fixing grooves 12 fixedly connected to the medicine bottle fixing tube 1 and arranged along a circular array, and fixing clamps 13 are slidably inserted in the fixing grooves 12, and fixing springs 14 cooperating with the fixing clamps 13 are provided in the fixing grooves 12. The fixing clamps 13 extend to one end outside the fixing groove 12 and are provided with an arc-shaped groove, and anti-slip stripes are provided in the arc-shaped groove.

[0026] In specific use, after the staff finds the punching point, they align the positioning socket 4 with the hole point, wrap the first strap 2 and the second strap 3 on both sides around the outer wall of the trunk, insert one end of the second strap 3 into the fixing hole of the fixing buckle 16, tighten the first strap 2 and the second strap 3, tighten the fixing bolt 17, so that the end of the fixing bolt 17 is pressed against the second strap, so that the medicine bottle fixing tube 1 is fixed to the outer wall of the trunk, and at the same time, the positioning socket 4 is aligned with the punching point, and the shifting block 9 is moved to slide along the adjustment hole 11, and the shifting block 9 pulls the fixed tension spring 10 to undergo tensile deformation, and at the same time drives the adjusting ring 7 to rotate, and the adjusting ring 7 drives the inner gear ring 8 to rotate, and the inner gear ring 8 drives the three gears 5 to rotate synchronously, and the gear 5 drives the arc clamping block 6 to swing, so that the end of the arc clamping block 6 is away from the positioning socket The worker holds the drill rig in the positioning socket 4 and drills a hole. After the drilling is completed, the medicine bottle is inserted into the medicine bottle fixing tube 1. The medicine bottle squeezes the fixing clamp 13 and extends it into the fixing groove 12 to compress and deform the fixing spring 14. The outer wall of the medicine bottle is clamped by the elastic force of the fixing spring 14. At the same time, the infusion nozzle of the medicine bottle passes through the positioning socket 4 and is inserted into the hole. The shift block 9 is released and the shift block 9 is pulled to reset under the restoring elastic force of the fixed tension spring 10. The shift block 9 drives the adjusting ring 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. The adjusting ring 7 drives the inner gear ring 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the gear 5 drives the arc clamp 6 to clamp on the outer wall of the infusion nozzle to clamp the infusion nozzle. The medicine bottle for infusion can be fixed while the punching point is positioned, which greatly improves the work efficiency.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0029] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can creatively design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid pine wood nematode perforating and injecting device, comprising a medicine bottle fixing tube (1), one end of the medicine bottle fixing tube (1) is an open end, and a positioning hole (4) is provided at the center of the other end of the medicine bottle fixing tube (1), characterized in that: The medicine bottle fixing tube (1) is provided with a fixing strap on the outside, and a gear (5) arranged along a ring array is provided inside the medicine bottle fixing tube (1) and outside the positioning socket (4). The gear (5) is fixedly connected to one end close to the positioning socket (4) with an arc clamp (6). An adjustment ring (7) is rotatably connected inside the medicine bottle fixing tube (1), and an internal gear ring (8) meshing with the gear (5) is fixedly connected inside the adjustment ring (7). A shifting block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring (7). An adjustment hole (11) cooperating with the shifting block (9) is provided on the medicine bottle fixing tube (1), and a fixed tension spring (10) is fixedly connected between one end of the adjustment hole (11) and the shifting block (9). A bottle body clamping mechanism is provided inside the medicine bottle fixing tube (1).

2. A rapid pine wood nematode drilling and injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle body clamping mechanism comprises fixing grooves (12) fixedly connected to the medicine bottle fixing tube (1) and arranged along a circular array, fixing clamps (13) are slidably inserted in the fixing grooves (12), and fixing springs (14) cooperating with the fixing clamps (13) are provided in the fixing grooves (12).

3. A rapid pine wood nematode drilling and injection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing clamp block (13) is extended to one end outside the fixing groove (12) and is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and anti-slip stripes are provided in the arc-shaped groove.

4. A rapid pine wood nematode drilling and injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing strap comprises a first strap (2) and a second strap (3) respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the medicine bottle fixing tube (1); one end of the first strap (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing buckle (16); a fixing hole is arranged through the fixing buckle (16); one side of the fixing buckle (16) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (17) extending into the fixing hole.

5. The rapid pine wood nematode drilling and injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective retaining ring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring (7) in the medicine bottle fixing tube (1).

Images