Loquat planting and fertilizing device

By designing a loquat tree fertilization device with a telescopic controller and monitoring system, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the amount and distance in the existing technology is solved, precise fertilization and disease monitoring of loquat trees is realized, and fertilization efficiency is improved. accuracy.

CN222235581UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HONGHE YUNSHANG TERRACE FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421692744.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing loquat tree planting and fertilization devices cannot accurately adjust the amount and distance of fertilization based on the root absorption capacity of loquat tree seedlings, resulting in the problem of excessive or insufficient nutrients.

Method used

A fertilization device including a water storage tank, limit seat, fertilizer injection port, spray pipe and telescopic controller is designed, which can be moved around the tree, set the fertilizer application amount by adjusting the panel, and adjust the fertilizer injection using the telescopic controller. The pipe depth and spraying pipes spray nutrients, combined with a monitor and transmitter to monitor the disease and pests of dead branches to ensure the accuracy of fertilization.

Benefits of technology

The precise control of the amount and fertilization distance of loquat trees is achieved, and the nutrient fertilization distance is avoided, the efficiency and accuracy of fertilization is improved, and dead branches are discovered in a timely manner through the monitoring system and alarms are sent.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a loquat planting and fertilizing device which comprises a planting and fertilizing device body, when the loquat is fertilized, the device can be moved to the periphery of the loquat, raw materials are stored into a batching control box through a fertilizer injection port, and the fertilizer injection port is used for injecting fertilizer into the batching control box. The amount of single-time fertilization can be set through an adjusting panel on the side face of the batching control box, due to the fact that the absorption capacity of root systems of young loquat trees is poor, when fertilization is needed, a telescopic controller is started, a fertilizer injection pipe is moved downwards into soil, the downward moving depth of the fertilizer injection pipe is conveniently controlled, and the peripheries of tree crowns are fertilized; meanwhile, the loquat leaves are sprayed through the spraying pipeline, nutrients of the loquat leaves are supplemented, the fertilizing amount and the fertilizing distance can be conveniently controlled, the fertilizing amount and the fertilizing distance can be accurately adjusted according to the nutrient amount of the fertilizer, and the situation that nutrients of the loquat trees are excessive or insufficient is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a loquat tree planting and fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] The crown of loquat is neat and beautiful, and it can be used as a tree species for courtyard greening and scenic area greening. At the same time, because loquat trees have strong vitality, rapid growth, good shading effect, tolerance to pruning, no irritation to pollen, consistent leaf fall time, and long fruit hanging time, they are an excellent road greening tree species. As a plant that reduces temperature and fixes carbon, loquat has outstanding ecological functions among many garden plants, especially the strongest dust retention ability. It has a good effect on maintaining water and soil, beautifying the environment, and improving ecological conditions. According to the application of some cities, loquat trees have good performance in dust retention ability, carbon fixation ability, water utilization rate, and cooling ability.

[0003] The current loquat tree planting and fertilization device is usually used to directly apply fertilizer to the soil above the loquat tree. Since the loquat tree has a poor root absorption capacity when it is in the seedling stage, the fertilization method above the soil will cause it to be nutrient deficient. At the same time, it is impossible to accurately adjust the amount of fertilizer and the distance of fertilization according to the nutritional value of the fertilizer, making it easy for the loquat tree to have excess or insufficient nutrients.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a loquat tree planting and fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a loquat tree planting and fertilizing device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device comprises a planting and fertilizing device body, a planting and fertilizing component is installed on the top of the planting and fertilizing device body, an auxiliary component is installed on the top of the planting and fertilizing device body, the planting and fertilizing component comprises: a water storage tank, a limit seat, a fertilizer injection port, a spraying pipe, a fertilizer injection pipe, and a telescopic controller, a water storage tank is installed on the top of the planting and fertilizing component, a spraying pipe is installed on the side of the planting and fertilizing component, a batching control box is installed at the front end of the water storage tank, an adjustment panel is provided on the side of the batching control box, and a fertilizer injection port is provided on the top of the batching control box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a telescopic controller is installed at the front end of the batching control box, a fertilizer injection pipe is installed below the telescopic controller, and the side of the fertilizer injection pipe is slidably connected to a limited position seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the auxiliary component includes: a monitor, a monitoring port, and a comparison end body. The monitor is installed on the top of the auxiliary component, a monitoring port is opened at the front end of the monitor, a comparison end body is installed below the monitor, and a transmitter is installed on the side of the comparison end body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a planting and fertilizing device body is installed below the transmitter, a transmission seat is installed below the planting and fertilizing device body, and an irrigation port is opened at the rear end of the transmission seat.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, an irrigation port 2 is provided on the side of the irrigation port 1, a transmission seat 2 is installed at the rear end of the irrigation port 2, and a transmission column is provided on the side of the transmission seat 1.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a moving module 1 is installed on the left side of the transmission column.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a moving module 2 is installed on the right side of the transmission column.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model can move the device to the periphery of the loquat tree when fertilizing the loquat tree, store the raw materials into the batching control box through the fertilizer injection port, and set the amount of single fertilizer application through the adjustment panel on the side of the batching control box. Since the root system of the young loquat tree has poor absorption capacity, when fertilization is needed, the telescopic controller is started, the fertilizer injection pipe is moved down to the soil, and the depth of its downward movement is conveniently controlled to fertilize the periphery of the crown. At the same time, the spraying pipe sprays the loquat leaves to supplement their nutrients, so as to control the amount of fertilizer and the distance of fertilization. The amount of fertilizer and the distance of fertilization can be accurately adjusted according to the nutritional value of the fertilizer to avoid the situation of excess or insufficient nutrients in the loquat tree.

[0016] 2. The utility model uses the monitoring port at the front end of the monitor to photograph the conditions of the loquat leaves around the main body of the planting and fertilizing device when fertilizing the loquat trees. The photographed conditions are stored inside the comparison end body, and the photographed image information is processed. When the photographed signal meets the conditions of the dead branches, diseased and insect-infested branches stored in advance inside the comparison end body, the transmitter sends the information to the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the planting and fertilizing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the planting and fertilizing component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Planting and fertilizing device body; 11. Mobile module 1; 12. Mobile module 2; 13. Transmission seat 1; 14. Transmission column; 15. Irrigation port 1; 16. Irrigation port 2; 17. Transmission seat 2; 2. Planting and fertilizing components; 21. Water storage tank; 22. Limit seat; 23. Fertilizer injection port; 24. Spraying pipe; 25. Fertilizer injection pipe; 26. Telescopic controller; 27. Batching control box; 28. Adjustment panel; 3. Auxiliary components; 31. Monitor; 32. Monitoring port; 33. Comparison terminal; 34. Transmitter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device comprises a planting and fertilizing device body 1, a planting and fertilizing component 2 is installed above the planting and fertilizing device body 1, an auxiliary component 3 is installed above the planting and fertilizing device body 1, the planting and fertilizing component 2 comprises: a water storage tank 21, a limit seat 22, a fertilizer injection port 23, a spraying pipe 24, a fertilizer injection pipe 25, and a telescopic controller 26, the water storage tank 21 is installed above the planting and fertilizing component 2, the spraying pipe 24 is installed on the side of the planting and fertilizing component 2, a batching control box 27 is installed at the front end of the water storage tank 21, an adjustment panel 28 is provided on the side of the batching control box 27, a fertilizer injection port 23 is provided above the batching control box 27, a telescopic controller 26 is installed at the front end of the batching control box 27, a fertilizer injection pipe 25 is installed below the telescopic controller 26, and the side of the fertilizer injection pipe 25 is slidably connected to the limit seat 22.

[0026] It should be added that when fertilizing the loquat tree, the device can be moved around the loquat tree, and the raw materials can be stored in the ingredient control box 27 through the fertilizer injection port 23. The amount of single fertilizer application can be set by the adjustment panel 28 on the side of the ingredient control box 27. Since the root absorption capacity of young loquat trees is poor, when fertilization is needed, the telescopic controller 26 will be started, and the fertilizer injection pipe 25 will be moved down to the soil, and the depth of its downward movement will be conveniently controlled to fertilize the periphery of its crown. At the same time, the spray pipe 24 will spray the loquat leaves to supplement their nutrients, so as to control the amount of fertilizer and the distance of fertilization. According to the nutritional value of the fertilizer, the amount of fertilizer and the distance of fertilization can be accurately adjusted to avoid excess or insufficient nutrients in the loquat tree.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary component 3 includes: a monitor 31, a monitoring port 32, and a comparison terminal 33. The monitor 31 is installed above the auxiliary component 3, the monitoring port 32 is provided at the front end of the monitor 31, the comparison terminal 33 is installed below the monitor 31, a transmitter 34 is installed on the side of the comparison terminal 33, the main body 1 of the planting and fertilizing device is installed below the transmitter 34, a transmission seat 13 is installed below the main body 1 of the planting and fertilizing device, and an irrigation port 15 is provided at the rear end of the transmission seat 13.

[0028] It is worth mentioning that when fertilizing the loquat trees, the monitoring port 32 at the front end of the monitor 31 takes pictures of the loquat leaves around the main body 1 of the planting and fertilizing device, and the pictures are stored inside the comparison end body 33. The photographed image information is processed, and when the photographed signal is consistent with the dead branches and diseased and insect-infested branches stored in advance inside the comparison end body 33, the transmitter 34 sends the information to the staff.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an irrigation port 2 16 is provided on the side of the irrigation port 15, a transmission seat 2 17 is installed at the rear end of the irrigation port 2 16, a transmission column 14 is provided on the side of the transmission seat 13, a mobile module 11 is installed on the left side of the transmission column 14, and a mobile module 2 12 is installed on the right side of the transmission column 14.

[0030] During specific use, during the process of fertilizing by the planting and fertilizing device body 1, water can be irrigated to the planting area through the irrigation port 1 15 and the irrigation port 2 16.

[0031] When the loquat tree planting and fertilizing device of the utility model is used, first, when fertilizing the loquat tree, the device can be moved to the periphery of the loquat tree, and the raw materials are stored in the batching control box 27 through the fertilizer injection port 23, and the amount of single fertilizer application can be set by the adjustment panel 28 on the side of the batching control box 27. Since the root system of the loquat sapling has poor absorption capacity, when fertilization is needed, the telescopic controller 26 is started, and the fertilizer injection pipe 25 is moved down to the inside of the soil, and the depth of its downward movement is conveniently controlled to fertilize the periphery of the tree crown, and at the same time, the spraying pipe 24 is sprayed on the loquat leaves to fertilize the nutrients. Supplementation is carried out to facilitate the control of the amount and distance of fertilizer application. The amount and distance of fertilizer application can be accurately adjusted according to the nutritional content of the fertilizer to avoid excess or insufficient nutrients in the loquat tree. When fertilizing the loquat tree, the monitoring port 32 at the front end of the monitor 31 shoots the condition of the loquat leaves around the main body 1 of the planting and fertilization device, and the shooting condition is stored in the comparison end body 33. The captured image information is processed. When the captured signal meets the dead branches and diseased and insect-infested branches stored in advance in the comparison end body 33, the transmitter 34 sends its information to the staff.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device, comprising a planting and fertilizing device body (1), characterized in that: A planting and fertilizing component (2) is installed above the main body (1) of the planting and fertilizing device, an auxiliary component (3) is installed above the main body (1) of the planting and fertilizing device, and the planting and fertilizing component (2) comprises: a water storage tank (21), a limit seat (22), a fertilizer injection port (23), a spraying pipe (24), a fertilizer injection pipe (25), and a telescopic controller (26). The water storage tank (21) is installed above the planting and fertilizing component (2), the spraying pipe (24) is installed on the side of the planting and fertilizing component (2), a batching control box (27) is installed at the front end of the water storage tank (21), an adjustment panel (28) is provided on the side of the batching control box (27), and a fertilizer injection port (23) is provided on the top of the batching control box (27).

2. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic controller (26) is installed at the front end of the batching control box (27), a fertilizer injection pipe (25) is installed below the telescopic controller (26), and the side of the fertilizer injection pipe (25) is slidably connected to the limit seat (22).

3. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) comprises: a monitor (31), a monitoring port (32), and a comparison terminal (33); the monitor (31) is mounted above the auxiliary component (3); the monitoring port (32) is provided at the front end of the monitor (31); the comparison terminal (33) is mounted below the monitor (31); and a transmitter (34) is mounted on the side of the comparison terminal (33).

4. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A planting and fertilizing device body (1) is installed below the transmitter (34), a transmission seat (13) is installed below the planting and fertilizing device body (1), and an irrigation port (15) is provided at the rear end of the transmission seat (13).

5. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the irrigation port 1 (15) is provided with an irrigation port 2 (16), the rear end of the irrigation port 2 (16) is provided with a transmission seat 2 (17), and the side of the transmission seat 1 (13) is provided with a transmission column (14).

6. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A moving module 1 (11) is installed on the left side of the transmission column (14).

7. A loquat tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A second moving module (12) is installed on the right side of the transmission column (14).