Quickly assembled and disassembled secondary impurity removal device
By designing a quick disassembly and assembled secondary miscellaneous discharge device on the corn harvester, using connecting plates, connecting rods, pins, hinges and pins, the rotation and dropping of the secondary miscellaneous discharge device and the rapid disassembly of the straw outlet are achieved, and the solution is to solve the problem of The cumbersome and laborious disassembly in the prior art improves transportation efficiency and operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421034194.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly process of the secondary discharging device of the existing corn harvester is cumbersome, laborious and dangerous, and requires multiple people to operate, affecting transportation efficiency.
A quick disassembly and assembly secondary disassembly device is designed, and the connecting plate, connecting rod, pin, hinge, pin and quick locking mechanism on the fruit ear lifter can be used to realize the rotation and release of the secondary disassembly device. The rapid disassembly of the grass mouth reduces the height of the vehicle and facilitates transportation.
It realizes single-person operation, saves time and effort, reduces transportation height, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, and improves operational safety and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222235641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device. Background Art
[0002] Corn harvesters have height restrictions during transportation and cannot exceed a certain height. Due to the structural layout of some corn harvesters, the secondary debris removal device is at the highest point of the vehicle and will be super high during transportation. Therefore, the secondary debris removal device needs to be removed during transportation to meet the transportation requirements of the corn harvester. Generally, the secondary debris removal device of a corn harvester is disassembled and lifted by multiple people, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has a high risk factor. In addition, the fixing bolts need to be removed one by one during disassembly and assembly, which makes the disassembly operation troublesome.
[0003] Patent CN211671412U discloses a grass discharge device for a corn harvester, including an elevator, a fan, a stem discharge roller device, a secondary chopping device and a grass discharge port, wherein the fan is arranged below the elevator, the stem discharge roller device is arranged at the outlet side of the elevator, the secondary chopping device is arranged at the side of the stem discharge roller device away from the elevator, and the grass discharge port is arranged at the side of the secondary chopping device away from the stem discharge roller device. The height of the corn harvester equipped with the grass discharge device will be too high during transportation, and the grass discharge device needs to be disassembled first, and then the corn harvester is transported to the destination, and then the grass discharge device is installed on the corn harvester, which is troublesome to operate. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a mechanism that can quickly disassemble and assemble the secondary debris discharge device to facilitate the transportation of the corn harvester. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the existing technical problems, the utility model provides a quick-disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device, by which the secondary debris removal device is rotated and lowered from the upper end of the ear elevator, and the grass outlet is quickly disassembled and assembled by hinges, latches and a quick locking device, which facilitates the transportation of the corn harvester and saves time and effort.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device, comprising a fruit ear elevator, a secondary debris removal device, a grass outlet, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a pin shaft, a hinge, a quick locking mechanism and a latch, wherein the secondary debris removal device is installed at the upper end of the fruit ear elevator, the grass outlet is installed at the upper end of the secondary debris removal device, a connecting plate is installed at the upper part of the side wall of the fruit ear elevator, a connecting rod is installed at the lower part of the side wall of the secondary debris removal device, the connecting rod and the connecting plate are connected by a pin shaft, and the secondary debris removal device and the grass outlet are connected by a hinge, a latch and a quick locking mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the secondary debris removal device, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate through a pin shaft. The pin shaft is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate. The connecting rod drives the secondary debris removal device to rotate around the pin shaft. The outer edge shape of the connecting plate is adapted to the trajectory of the secondary debris removal device rotating around the pin shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the ear elevator and the secondary debris removal device are fixed by a quick locking mechanism and fixing bolts, the fixing bolts are installed on the side walls of the secondary debris removal device, and the quick locking mechanism is installed on the upper wall of the secondary debris removal device.
[0008] Furthermore, the secondary debris removal device and the side wall of the grass outlet are fixed by hinges and latches, and the secondary debris removal device and the upper wall of the grass outlet are fixed by a quick locking mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the quick locking mechanism is a snap-on quick clamp.
[0010] Furthermore, there are 3 hinges and 2 latches, and the hinges and latches are arranged at intervals.
[0011] When the utility model discloses a quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device, when working, first the latch is pulled out, and the quick locking mechanism between the secondary debris removal device and the grass outlet is opened. The grass outlet and the secondary debris removal device are disengaged by rotating the hinge, so that the grass outlet and the secondary debris removal device are separated. Then the fixing bolts of the secondary debris removal device and the ear elevator are removed, and the quick locking mechanism between the secondary debris removal device and the ear elevator is opened. The secondary debris removal device is rotated downward around the pin axis, and the secondary debris removal device is lowered, so that the overall height of the corn harvester is reduced, which is convenient for transportation.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model achieves the following beneficial effects: the utility model realizes the secondary debris removal device to be rotated and lowered from the upper end of the ear elevator through the cooperation of the connecting plate, the connecting rod and the pin shaft, thereby lowering the whole vehicle and the vehicle transportation height, and can be operated by one person, saving time and effort, and being safe to operate. In addition, the grass outlet can be quickly removed from the secondary debris removal device through hinges, latches and quick locking devices, solving the problem that the bolts on the outer side of the grass outlet are difficult to remove and the operation is troublesome. The overall structure is simple, the performance is reliable, and the burden of disassembly and assembly on the operator is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the grass outlet is disassembled;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the secondary debris removal device of the utility model being rotated and lowered.
[0018] In the figure, there are a fruit ear elevator 1, a secondary debris removal device 2, a grass outlet 3, a connecting plate 4, a connecting rod 5, a pin 6, a hinge 7, a quick locking mechanism 8, and a latch 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] Reference Figure 1-5 A quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device is disclosed, comprising a fruit ear elevator 1, a secondary debris removal device 2, a grass outlet 3, a connecting plate 4, a connecting rod 5, a pin 6, a hinge 7, a quick locking mechanism 8 and a latch 9. The secondary debris removal device 2 is installed at the upper end of the fruit ear elevator 1, the grass outlet 3 is installed at the upper end of the secondary debris removal device 2, the connecting plate 4 is installed on the upper part of the side wall of the fruit ear elevator 1, the connecting rod 5 is installed on the lower part of the side wall of the secondary debris removal device 2, the connecting rod 5 and the connecting plate 4 are connected by a pin 6, and the secondary debris removal device 2 and the grass outlet 3 are connected by a hinge 7, a latch 9 and a quick locking mechanism 8.
[0022] Through the cooperation of the connecting rod 5 and the connecting plate 4, the secondary debris removal device 2 can rotate around the pin shaft 6, so that the secondary debris removal device 2 can be rotated and lowered, thereby lowering the height of the corn harvester for easy transportation, and a single person can rotate the secondary debris removal device 2, saving time and effort.
[0023] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod 5 is connected to the secondary debris removal device 2, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 4 through a pin shaft 6, the pin shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 4, the connecting rod 5 drives the secondary debris removal device 2 to rotate around the pin shaft 6, and the outer edge shape of the connecting plate 4 is adapted to the trajectory of the secondary debris removal device 2 rotating around the pin shaft 6. The cooperation of the connecting plate 4, the connecting rod 5 and the pin shaft 6 does not affect the functions of the ear elevator 1 and the secondary debris removal device 2, and can also realize the rotation adjustment position of the secondary debris removal device 2, and the secondary debris removal device 2 rotates smoothly.
[0024] Furthermore, the ear elevator 1 and the secondary debris removal device 2 are fixed by a quick locking mechanism 8 and fixing bolts, the fixing bolts are installed on the side walls of the secondary debris removal device 2, and the quick locking mechanism 8 is installed on the upper wall of the secondary debris removal device 2. The ear elevator 1 and the secondary debris removal device 2 are fixed by the quick locking mechanism 8 and the fixing bolts, which can achieve a stable connection and facilitate the rotation of the secondary debris removal device 2.
[0025] Furthermore, the side walls of the secondary debris removal device 2 and the grass outlet 3 are fixed by hinges 7 and latches 9, and the upper wall of the secondary debris removal device 2 and the grass outlet 3 is fixed by a quick locking mechanism 8. After the latch 9 is pulled out and the quick locking mechanism 8 is opened, the grass outlet 3 can be rotated and disengaged through the hinge 7, which is simple to operate and easy to disassemble.
[0026] Furthermore, the quick locking mechanism 8 is a snap-on quick clamp.
[0027] Furthermore, there are three hinges 7 and two latches 9, and the hinges 7 and latches 9 are arranged at intervals.
[0028] When the quick disassembly and assembly of the secondary debris removal device of the utility model is working, the latch pin 9 is first pulled out to open the quick locking mechanism 8 between the secondary debris removal device 2 and the grass outlet 3, and the grass outlet 3 and the secondary debris removal device 2 are rotated and disengaged through the hinge 7 to realize the separation of the grass outlet 3 and the secondary debris removal device 2, and then the fixing bolts of the secondary debris removal device 2 and the ear elevator 1 are removed, the quick locking mechanism 8 between the secondary debris removal device 2 and the ear elevator 1 is opened, and the secondary debris removal device 2 is rotated downward around the pin shaft 6 to complete the lowering of the secondary debris removal device 2, so that the overall height of the corn harvester is reduced for easy transportation.
Claims
1. A quick disassembly and assembly secondary impurity removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fruit ear elevator (1), a secondary debris removal device (2), a grass outlet (3), a connecting plate (4), a connecting rod (5), a pin shaft (6), a hinge (7), a quick locking mechanism (8) and a latch (9); the secondary debris removal device (2) is mounted on the upper end of the fruit ear elevator (1); the grass outlet (3) is mounted on the upper end of the secondary debris removal device (2); the connecting plate (4) is mounted on the upper part of the side wall of the fruit ear elevator (1); the connecting rod (5) is mounted on the lower part of the side wall of the secondary debris removal device (2); the connecting rod (5) and the connecting plate (4) are connected via a pin shaft (6); the secondary debris removal device (2) and the grass outlet (3) are connected via a hinge (7), a latch (9) and a quick locking mechanism (8).
2. A quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (5) is connected to the secondary debris removal device (2), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (4) via a pin shaft (6). The pin shaft (6) is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (4). The connecting rod (5) drives the secondary debris removal device (2) to rotate around the pin shaft (6). The outer edge shape of the connecting plate (4) is adapted to the trajectory of the secondary debris removal device (2) rotating around the pin shaft (6).
3. The quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ear elevator (1) and the secondary debris removal device (2) are fixed by means of a quick locking mechanism (8) and fixing bolts, the fixing bolts are mounted on the side walls of the secondary debris removal device (2), and the quick locking mechanism (8) is mounted on the upper wall of the secondary debris removal device (2).
4. The quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the secondary debris removal device (2) and the grass outlet (3) are fixed by hinges (7) and latches (9), and the upper walls of the secondary debris removal device (2) and the grass outlet (3) are fixed by a quick locking mechanism (8).
5. A quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device according to any one of claims 1, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The quick locking mechanism (8) is a snap-on quick clamp.
6. A quick disassembly and assembly secondary debris removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three hinges (7) in total and two latches (9) in total, and the hinges (7) and latches (9) are arranged at intervals.