Supporting frame for tree protection

Abstract

The utility model provides a supporting frame for tree protection. The supporting frame for protecting the tree comprises a U-shaped seat and a supporting frame, the plurality of circular openings are formed in the U-shaped seat, and the plurality of circular openings are formed in the U-shaped seat; the plurality of supporting rods are fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat; the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the plurality of supporting rods; the clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate, and the clamping and fixing mechanism is used for clamping and fixing a tree trunk; and the multiple fixing mechanisms are all arranged on the U-shaped seat, and the multiple fixing mechanisms are used for installing and fixing the U-shaped seat on the ground. The supporting frame for tree protection has the advantages that the function of automatically adjusting the clamping force is achieved, tying marks of a tree trunk can be avoided, and mounting and dismounting are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant protection, and in particular relates to a supporting frame for protecting trees. Background Art

[0002] Wetland ecosystems belong to aquatic ecosystems. Their biological communities are composed of aquatic and terrestrial species, with active material circulation, energy flow, species migration and evolution, and high ecological diversity, species diversity and biological productivity. When planting trees in wetlands, support frames are needed to support the trees to prevent them from falling or tilting.

[0003] However, existing tree protection support frames often do not have an automatic adjustment function for the clamping force. Therefore, after the tree trunk is clamped and fixed, as the tree grows, marks will appear at the contact position between the trunk and the support frame, affecting the normal growth of the tree.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new tree protection supporting frame to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing tree protection support frame often has no automatic adjustment function of the clamping force, the utility model provides a tree protection support frame.

[0006] The tree protection support frame provided by the utility model comprises: a U-shaped seat; a plurality of circular openings, wherein the plurality of circular openings are all arranged on the U-shaped seat; a plurality of support rods, wherein the plurality of support rods are all fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat; a U-shaped plate, wherein the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of support rods; a clamping and fixing mechanism, wherein the clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate, and the clamping and fixing mechanism is used to clamp and fix the tree trunk; and a plurality of fixing mechanisms, wherein the plurality of fixing mechanisms are all arranged on the U-shaped seat, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms are used to install and fix the U-shaped seat on the ground.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a screw, a connecting plate, a shell, a servo motor, multiple limit rods, multiple sliding rods, an arc-shaped clamping plate, multiple springs and multiple annular pressure sensors, the screw is threadedly mounted on the U-shaped plate, the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the screw, the shell is rotatably sleeved on the screw, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw, multiple limit rods are slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate, multiple limit rods are fixedly connected to the shell and the connecting plate, multiple sliding rods are slidably mounted on the connecting plate, one end of the multiple sliding rods is fixedly mounted with a limit block, the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the multiple sliding rods, the multiple springs are respectively slidably sleeved on the multiple sliding rods, and the multiple annular pressure sensors are respectively slidably sleeved on the multiple sliding rods.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a buffer pad is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping plate, and the buffer pad is made of buffer foam material.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning cylinder, an electric cylinder, a driving shell, a driving motor and a conical spiral rod, the positioning cylinder is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat, the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the positioning cylinder, the driving shell is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric cylinder, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the driving shell, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the driving shell, and the conical spiral rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a battery compartment is fixedly mounted on the support rod, and a controller is provided on the battery compartment. The controller is electrically connected to the two servo motors, multiple annular pressure sensors, multiple electric cylinders and multiple drive motors.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a lithium battery is arranged on the inner wall of the battery compartment, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a same photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the plurality of support rods, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the lithium battery.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the tree protection support frame provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a support frame for tree protection: multiple circular openings can be used to avoid the up and down movement of multiple conical spiral rods; the clamping and fixing mechanism can not only clamp and fix the tree trunk, but also automatically adjust the positions of two arc-shaped clamping plates, so as to avoid the trunk of the tree from being strangled due to the thickening of the trunk as the tree grows and affecting the growth of the tree; the multiple fixing mechanisms can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the device; two servo motors drive two screw rods to rotate on the U-shaped plate, so as to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates to approach each other; the tree trunk is clamped and fixed by the two arc-shaped clamping plates approaching each other, so as to support the tree trunk; two buffer pads can play a buffering role; multiple electric cylinders drive multiple conical spiral rods to move downward; the driving motor drives the conical spiral rods to rotate, so that the multiple conical spiral rods are screwed into the ground, so that the device is relatively firmly installed on the ground; the device can be automatically controlled by a controller, the device can be powered by a lithium battery, and the lithium battery can be charged by a photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a tree protection support frame provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the clamping and fixing mechanism and the U-shaped plate;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the battery compartment and controller;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.

[0021] In the figure: 1. U-shaped seat; 2. circular opening; 3. support rod; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. screw rod; 6. connecting plate; 7. housing; 8. servo motor; 9. limit rod; 10. sliding rod; 11. arc clamping plate; 12. spring; 13. annular pressure sensor; 14. buffer pad; 15. positioning cylinder; 16. electric cylinder; 17. drive shell; 18. drive motor; 19. conical screw rod; 20. battery compartment; 21. controller; 22. lithium battery; 23. photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of a tree protection support frame provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the clamping and fixing mechanism and the U-shaped plate; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the battery compartment and controller; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of the B part in the figure. The support frame for tree protection includes: a U-shaped seat 1; a plurality of circular openings 2, and the plurality of circular openings 2 are all opened on the U-shaped seat 1; a plurality of support rods 3, and the plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly installed on the U-shaped seat 1; a U-shaped plate 4, and the U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support rods 3; a clamping and fixing mechanism, and the clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate 4, and the clamping and fixing mechanism is used to clamp and fix the tree trunk; a plurality of fixing mechanisms, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms are arranged on the U-shaped seat 1, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms are used to install and fix the U-shaped seat 1 on the ground, and the plurality of circular openings 2 can avoid the up and down movement of the plurality of conical spiral rods 19, and the clamping and fixing mechanism can not only clamp and fix the tree trunk, but also automatically adjust the position of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11, so as to avoid the tree trunk from being strangled due to the thickening of the tree trunk and affecting the growth of the tree, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the device.

[0023] The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a screw rod 5, a connecting plate 6, a shell 7, a servo motor 8, a plurality of limit rods 9, a plurality of sliding rods 10, an arc-shaped clamping plate 11, a plurality of springs 12 and a plurality of annular pressure sensors 13. The screw rod 5 is threadedly mounted on the U-shaped plate 4, the connecting plate 6 is rotatably mounted on one end of the screw rod 5, the shell 7 is rotatably sleeved on the screw rod 5, the servo motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell 7, the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the screw 5, the plurality of limit rods 9 are slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate 4, and the plurality of limit rods 9 are connected to the shell 7 and the connecting plate 6. Fixed connection, multiple sliding rods 10 are slidably installed on the connecting plate 6, one end of multiple sliding rods 10 are fixedly installed with a limiting block, the arc clamping plate 11 is fixedly installed on the other end of multiple sliding rods 10, multiple springs 12 are respectively slidably mounted on the multiple sliding rods 10, and multiple annular pressure sensors 13 are respectively slidably mounted on the multiple sliding rods 10. Two servo motors 8 drive two screw rods 5 to rotate on the U-shaped plate 4, which can drive the two arc clamping plates 11 to approach each other, and the tree trunk is clamped and fixed by the two arc clamping plates 11 approaching each other, so as to support the tree trunk.

[0024] A buffer pad 14 is disposed on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 11 . The buffer pad 14 is made of a buffer foam material. The two buffer pads 14 can play a buffering role.

[0025] The fixing mechanism includes a positioning cylinder 15, an electric cylinder 16, a driving shell 17, a driving motor 18 and a conical screw rod 19. The positioning cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat 1, the electric cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the positioning cylinder 15, the driving shell 17 is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric cylinder 16, the driving motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the driving shell 17, the output shaft of the driving motor 18 is rotationally connected to the driving shell 17, the conical screw rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 18, a plurality of electric cylinders 16 drive a plurality of conical screw rods 19 to move downward, the driving motor 18 drives the conical screw rods 19 to rotate, so that the plurality of conical screw rods 19 are screwed into the ground, thereby the device is more firmly mounted on the ground.

[0026] A battery compartment 20 is fixedly mounted on the support rod 3 , and a controller 21 is disposed on the battery compartment 20 . The controller 21 is electrically connected to the two servo motors 8 , multiple annular pressure sensors 13 , multiple electric cylinders 16 and multiple drive motors 18 . The device can be automatically controlled by the controller 21 .

[0027] A lithium battery 22 is disposed on the inner wall of the battery compartment 20 . The lithium battery 22 is electrically connected to the controller 21 , and the device can be powered by the lithium battery 22 .

[0028] The same photovoltaic panel 23 is fixedly mounted on the plurality of support rods 3 . The photovoltaic panel 23 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 22 . The lithium battery 22 can be charged through the photovoltaic panel 23 .

[0029] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0030] The working principle of the tree protection support frame provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0031] When in use, the device is placed on a tree trunk, and the multiple electric cylinders 16 and the multiple conical screw rods 19 are started. The multiple electric cylinders 16 drive the multiple conical screw rods 19 to move downward, and the driving motor 18 drives the conical screw rods 19 to rotate, so that the multiple conical screw rods 19 are screwed into the ground, thereby the device is relatively firmly installed on the ground;

[0032] Start two servo motors 8, and drive two screw rods 5 to rotate on U-shaped plate 4 through two servo motors 8, so as to drive two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 to approach each other, and clamp and fix the tree trunk through two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 approaching each other, so as to support the tree trunk, and two buffer pads 14 can play a buffering role, and as the tree grows gradually, the trunk gradually becomes thicker, thereby pushing the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 away from each other, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 squeeze the multiple annular pressure sensors 13 through multiple springs 12, and when the squeezing force detected by the multiple annular pressure sensors 13 is higher than the preset threshold, the controller 21 controls to start the two servo motors 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, so as to make the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 move away from each other, and when the squeezing force detected by the multiple annular pressure sensors 13 is lower than the preset threshold, the controller 21 controls to turn off the two servo motors 8, and automatically adjusts the position of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 to avoid the tree trunk from being bruised due to the thickening of the tree trunk and affecting the growth of the tree.

[0033] Compared with the related art, the tree protection support frame provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The utility model provides a support frame for tree protection. The up-and-down movement of the plurality of conical spiral rods 19 can be avoided through the plurality of circular openings 2. The clamping and fixing mechanism can not only clamp and fix the tree trunk, but also automatically adjust the position of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11, so as to avoid the tree trunk from being strangled due to the thickening of the tree trunk and affecting the growth of the tree. The plurality of fixing mechanisms can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the device. The two servo motors 8 drive the two screw rods 5 to rotate on the U-shaped plate 4 to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 The tree trunk is clamped and fixed by two arc-shaped clamping plates 11 close to each other, thereby supporting the tree trunk. The two buffer pads 14 can play a buffering role. The multiple electric cylinders 16 drive the multiple conical screw rods 19 to move downward, and the driving motor 18 drives the conical screw rods 19 to rotate, so that the multiple conical screw rods 19 are screwed into the ground, so that the device is more firmly installed on the ground. The device can be automatically controlled by the controller 21, the device can be powered by the lithium battery 22, and the lithium battery 22 can be charged by the photovoltaic panel 23.

[0035] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0036] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understandable to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree protection support frame, characterized in that: include: U-shaped seat; A plurality of circular openings, wherein the plurality of circular openings are all provided on the U-shaped seat; A plurality of support rods, wherein the plurality of support rods are fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat; A U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of support rods; A clamping and fixing mechanism, the clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate, and the clamping and fixing mechanism is used to clamp and fix the tree trunk; A plurality of fixing mechanisms are provided on the U-shaped seat, and the plurality of fixing mechanisms are used to install and fix the U-shaped seat on the ground.

2. The tree protection support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a screw, a connecting plate, a shell, a servo motor, a plurality of limit rods, a plurality of sliding rods, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a plurality of springs and a plurality of annular pressure sensors, the screw being threadedly mounted on the U-shaped plate, the connecting plate being rotatably mounted on one end of the screw, the shell being rotatably sleeved on the screw, the servo motor being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell, the output shaft of the servo motor being fixedly connected to the screw, a plurality of limit rods being slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate, a plurality of limit rods being fixedly connected to the shell and the connecting plate, a plurality of sliding rods being slidably mounted on the connecting plate, a plurality of sliding rods having a limit block fixedly mounted on one end thereof, the arc-shaped clamping plate being fixedly mounted on the other end of the plurality of sliding rods, a plurality of springs being respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods, and a plurality of annular pressure sensors being respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods.

3. The tree protection support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping plate, and the buffer pad is made of buffer foam material.

4. The tree protection support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a positioning cylinder, an electric cylinder, a driving shell, a driving motor and a conical spiral rod. The positioning cylinder is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat, the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the positioning cylinder, the driving shell is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric cylinder, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the driving shell, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the driving shell, and the conical spiral rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor.

5. The tree protection support frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A battery compartment is fixedly mounted on the support rod, and a controller is arranged on the battery compartment. The controller is electrically connected to the two servo motors, a plurality of annular pressure sensors, a plurality of electric cylinders and a plurality of drive motors.

6. The tree protection support frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lithium battery is arranged on the inner wall of the battery compartment, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the controller.

7. The tree protection support frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The same photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the plurality of support rods, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the lithium battery.

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