Nursing bed based on computer assistance
By using electric hinges and microcomputer-controlled mobile mechanisms on the nursing bed, the problem of the nursing bed being unable to adjust the position of the patient's limbs is solved, blood circulation and comfort is improved, the risk of deep venous thrombosis and bedsores is reduced, and nursing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420226033.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing nursing bed cannot adjust the position of the patient's limbs, resulting in muscle fatigue, poor blood circulation, deep venous thrombosis, joint stiffness, and bedsore risks, affecting the patient's health and the difficulty of nursing staff's work.
Design a computer-assisted nursing bed, using electric hinges and microcomputers to control the movement of the side wings and front pallets, which can adjust the angles on the left and right sides of the patient and the position of the upper and lower body, and drive the bed frame to move through the moving wheel, combined with movable shaft and chute limit adjustment.
It realizes flexible adjustment of patient posture, improves blood circulation, reduces the risk of deep venous thrombosis and bedsores, reduces the work burden of nursing staff, and improves patient comfort and rehabilitation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222238057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing beds and relates to a computer-assisted nursing bed. Background Art
[0002] A nursing bed is a bed designed specifically for patients who need to stay in bed for a long time. It has multiple functions and features to provide better care and comfort. The material of a nursing bed is generally strong and durable, and can withstand the patient's weight and various nursing operations. The bed frame is usually made of steel or aluminum alloy, and the mattress is made of high-density sponge or memory foam, which is both comfortable and durable. The inability of a nursing bed to adjust the position of the patient's limbs may cause a series of problems;
[0003] A fixed body position may make the patient feel uncomfortable. Maintaining the same posture for a long time may also lead to increased muscle fatigue and discomfort, reducing the patient's comfort. Secondly, a fixed body position may affect the patient's blood circulation, especially for those who need to stay in bed for a long time. Poor blood circulation may lead to complications such as deep vein thrombosis, posing a threat to the patient's health. In addition, a fixed body position for a long time may also increase the risk of joint stiffness and contracture, affecting the patient's mobility and recovery process.
[0004] At the same time, nursing beds that cannot adjust the position of limbs may also increase the risk of bedsores. Due to long-term local pressure and poor blood circulation, it is easy to cause skin damage and bedsores, which brings additional pain to patients. In addition, the limitations of the functions of nursing beds may also cause inconvenience to caregivers, increase their workload and difficulty. When caring for patients, they may need to take additional measures to assist patients in changing postures to ensure patient comfort and prevent complications.
[0005] The problem that the nursing bed cannot adjust the position of the patient's limbs needs to be paid attention to. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a computer-assisted nursing bed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a computer-assisted nursing bed to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a computer-aided nursing bed, comprising: a bed head, a front support plate, a lower support plate, a bed frame and a bottom frame, wherein a lower support seat is provided at the lower end of the bed head, a bed frame is provided at the lower end of the lower support seat, a bottom frame is provided at the lower end of the bed frame, and a side baffle is provided on the left side of the bottom frame;
[0008] The right side of the bottom frame is provided with a side baffle plate 2, the lower end of the bottom frame is provided with a moving wheel, the upper end of the side baffle plate 1 is provided with a side support wing 1, the upper end of the side baffle plate 2 is provided with a side support wing 2, the inner sides of the front ends of the side support wing 1 and the side support wing 2 are provided with a support plate, and the rear side of the support plate is provided with a front support plate;
[0009] A lower support plate is provided at the front end of the support plate, and a bed foot is provided at the front end of the lower support plate. The side baffle plate 1 and the side baffle plate 2 are a fixed mechanism, and the side support wing 1 and the side support wing 2 are a movable mechanism. The side support wing 1 and the side support wing 2 are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the support plate through electric hinges, and can drive the side support wing 1 and the side support wing 2 to move through the electric hinges.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the rear side of the support plate is movably connected to the front support plate via an electric hinge, the support plate is movably connected to the lower support plate via an electric hinge, and the lower support plate is an integrated structure with the foot of the bed.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the side support wing one and the side support wing two are flipped up and down toward the left and right sides respectively, the front support plate is an upper flipping mechanism, and the lower support plate is a lower flipping mechanism. The side support wing one and the side support wing two can be used to adjust the left and right angles of the patient, and the angles of the upper and lower body of the patient can be adjusted by using the front support plate and the lower support plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the lower support seat at the front end is connected and fixed to the lower end of the support plate, and the upper end of the lower support seat at the rear end is connected and fixed to the head of the bed. The two groups of lower support seats and the bed frame are an integrated structure, and the head and foot of the bed can be supported by the two groups of lower support seats.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the bed frame and the base frame are both rectangular structures and are made of aluminum alloy. The lower end of the base frame is connected to a plurality of sets of moving wheels. The base frame and the bed frame are fixed by bolts, and the moving wheels can drive the base frame and the bed frame to move.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, an inner support column is provided at the lower end of the front support plate, and the inner support column is an electric cylinder. A connecting head is provided on the rear side of the inner support column, and the connecting head is connected and fixed to the lower side of the front support plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, connecting seats are provided on the left and right sides of the bed frame, and the connecting seats are fixed to the base frame by bolts. A group of slide grooves are provided on the left and right ends of the inner side of the bed frame, and a movable embedded shaft is provided inside the slide groove. The movable embedded shaft is movably engaged with the inside of the slide groove, and the front support plate can be limited and adjusted by the movable embedded shaft and the slide groove.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a microcomputer is also provided at the lower end of the base frame, and the microcomputer is used to control the opening and closing angles of a plurality of groups of electric hinges.
[0017] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using electric hinges to drive the side support wing one and the side support wing two to move, by using the side support wing one and the side support wing two to adjust the left and right angles of the patient, by using the front support plate and the lower support plate to adjust the angles of the patient's upper body and lower body, by using two sets of lower support seats to support the head and the foot of the bed, by using movable wheels to drive the base frame and the bed frame to move, and by using a movable embedded shaft and a slide groove to limit the front support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of a computer-assisted nursing bed according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structural position of a bed frame in a computer-aided nursing bed of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a left-side structural diagram of a side baffle plate 1 and a side baffle plate 2 in a computer-aided nursing bed of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural diagram of a front support plate, a support plate and a lower support plate in a computer-aided nursing bed of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 100-head of bed, 110-side baffle 1, 120-side support wing 1, 130-front support plate, 140-side support wing 2, 150-support plate, 160-lower support plate, 170-foot of bed, 180-lower support seat, 190-bed frame, 200-bottom frame, 210-movable wheel, 220-side baffle 2, 230-inner support column, 240-connecting seat, 250-movable embedded shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A computer-assisted nursing bed comprises: a bed head 100, a front support plate 130, a lower support plate 160, a bed frame 190 and a bottom frame 200, a lower support seat 180 is provided at the lower end of the bed head 100, a bed frame 190 is provided at the lower end of the lower support seat 180, a bottom frame 200 is provided at the lower end of the bed frame 190, and a side baffle 110 is provided on the left side of the bottom frame 200;
[0026] A second side baffle plate 220 is provided on the right side of the bottom frame 200, a moving wheel 210 is provided at the lower end of the bottom frame 200, a side support wing 120 is provided at the upper end of the side baffle plate 110, a side support wing 2 140 is provided at the upper end of the side baffle plate 220, a support plate 150 is provided at the inner side of the front end of the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140, and a front support plate 130 is provided at the rear side of the support plate 150;
[0027] A lower supporting plate 160 is provided at the front end of the support plate 150, and a bed foot 170 is provided at the front end of the lower supporting plate 160. The side baffle plate 110 and the side baffle plate 220 are a fixed mechanism, and the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 are a movable mechanism. The side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the support plate 150 through electric hinges, and can drive the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 to move through the electric hinges.
[0028] The rear side of the support plate 150 is movably connected to the front support plate 130 via an electric hinge, and the support plate 150 is movably connected to the lower support plate 160 via an electric hinge. The lower support plate 160 and the foot of the bed 170 are an integrated structure.
[0029] The side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 are flipped up and down toward the left and right sides respectively, the front support plate 130 is the upper flipping mechanism, and the lower support plate 160 is the lower flipping mechanism. The side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 can be used to adjust the left and right angles of the patient, and the front support plate 130 and the lower support plate 160 can be used to adjust the angles of the patient's upper and lower body.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As the first embodiment of the utility model: in order to solve the problem that a fixed body position may affect the patient's blood circulation, when the medical staff needs to adjust the inclination degree of the left and right sides of the patient, since the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 are a movable mechanism, the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the support plate 150 through electric hinges. The medical staff controls the electric hinges on the left and right sides of the support plate 150 through a microcomputer to adjust the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 to move respectively, and the side support wing 120 and the side support wing 2 140 are respectively flipped up and down toward the left and right sides, thereby tilting the left and right sides of the patient. At the same time, the front support plate 130 is an upper flipping mechanism, and the lower support plate 160 is a lower flipping mechanism. The front support plate 130 and the lower support plate 160 can independently move the upper and lower body of the patient.
[0031] The upper end of the front lower support seat 180 is connected and fixed to the lower end of the support plate 150 , and the upper end of the rear lower support seat 180 is connected and fixed to the head of the bed 100 . The two groups of lower support seats 180 and the bed frame 190 are an integrated structure, and the head of the bed 100 and the foot of the bed 170 can be supported by the two groups of lower support seats 180 .
[0032] The cross-sections of the bed frame 190 and the base frame 200 are both rectangular structures and are made of aluminum alloy. The lower end of the base frame 200 is connected to a plurality of sets of moving wheels 210. The base frame 200 and the bed frame 190 are fixed by bolts, and the moving wheels 210 can drive the base frame 200 and the bed frame 190 to move.
[0033] An inner support column 230 is provided at the lower end of the front support plate 130 . The inner support column 230 is an electric cylinder. A connector is provided at the rear side of the inner support column 230 . The connector is connected and fixed to the lower side of the front support plate 130 .
[0034] A connecting seat 240 is provided on the left and right sides of the bed frame 190, and the connecting seat 240 is fixed to the base frame 200 by bolts. A group of slide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the bed frame 190, and a movable embedded shaft 250 is provided inside the slide groove. The movable embedded shaft 250 is movably engaged with the inside of the slide groove, and the front support plate 130 can be limited and adjusted by the movable embedded shaft 250 and the slide groove.
[0035] A microcomputer is also provided at the lower end of the bottom frame 200, and the microcomputer is used to control the opening and closing angles of a plurality of groups of electric hinges.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, as the second embodiment of the utility model: based on the description in the above embodiment, further, when the medical staff adjusts the front support plate 130, since the lower end of the front support plate 130 is provided with an inner support column 230, the inner support column 230 is an electric cylinder, and a connecting head is provided on the rear side of the inner support column 230, and the connecting head is connected and fixed to the lower side of the front support plate 130, its electric cylinder can run synchronously with the electric hinge, and can increase the driving force of the electric hinge. At the same time, its movable embedded shaft 250 and the slide groove can limit the moving trajectory of the front support plate 130, thereby preventing the front support plate 130 from excessively flipping over and causing harm to the patient's body.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A computer-assisted nursing bed, comprising: A bed head (100), a front support plate (130), a lower support plate (160), a bed frame (190) and a bottom frame (200), characterized in that: a lower support seat (180) is provided at the lower end of the bed head (100), a bed frame (190) is provided at the lower end of the lower support seat (180), a bottom frame (200) is provided at the lower end of the bed frame (190), and a side baffle (110) is provided on the left side of the bottom frame (200); A second side baffle plate (220) is provided on the right side of the bottom frame (200), a moving wheel (210) is provided at the lower end of the bottom frame (200), a first side support wing (120) is provided at the upper end of the first side baffle plate (110), a second side support wing (140) is provided at the upper end of the second side baffle plate (220), a support plate (150) is provided on the inner side of the front end of the first side support wing (120) and the second side support wing (140), and a front support plate (130) is provided on the rear side of the support plate (150); The front end of the support plate (150) is provided with a lower support plate (160), and the front end of the lower support plate (160) is provided with a bed foot (170); the side baffle plate 1 (110) and the side baffle plate 2 (220) are a fixed mechanism; the side support wing 1 (120) and the side support wing 2 (140) are a movable mechanism; the side support wing 1 (120) and the side support wing 2 (140) are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the support plate (150) through electric hinges.
2. A computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the support plate (150) is movably connected to the front support plate (130) via an electric hinge, the support plate (150) is movably connected to the lower support plate (160) via an electric hinge, and the lower support plate (160) and the foot of the bed (170) are an integrated structure.
3. The computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support wing 1 (120) and the side support wing 2 (140) are respectively turned up and down toward the left and right sides, the front support plate (130) is an upper side turning mechanism, and the lower support plate (160) is a lower side turning mechanism.
4. The computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the lower support seat (180) at the front end is connected and fixed to the lower end of the support plate (150), and the upper end of the lower support seat (180) at the rear end is connected and fixed to the head of the bed (100). The two groups of lower support seats (180) and the bed frame (190) are an integrated structure.
5. A computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the bed frame (190) and the base frame (200) are both rectangular structures and are made of aluminum alloy. The lower end of the base frame (200) is connected to a plurality of groups of moving wheels (210), and the base frame (200) and the bed frame (190) are fixed by bolt connection.
6. The computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner support column (230) is provided at the lower end of the front support plate (130), and the inner support column (230) is an electric cylinder. A connecting head is provided at the rear side of the inner support column (230), and the connecting head is connected and fixed to the lower side of the front support plate (130).
7. The computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bed frame (190) is provided with connecting seats (240) on both sides, and the connecting seats (240) are fixed to the base frame (200) by bolts. A group of slide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the bed frame (190), and a movable embedded shaft (250) is provided inside the slide groove, and the movable embedded shaft (250) is movably embedded in the inside of the slide groove.
8. The computer-assisted nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A microcomputer is also provided at the lower end of the bottom frame (200), and the microcomputer is used to control the opening and closing angles of a plurality of groups of electric hinges.