PCD tool welding tool changing equipment

By using a camera and a monitor in PCD tool welding equipment, and combining an induction heating coil and a cooler, the field of view obstruction caused by small welding parts is solved, the welding accuracy and quality is improved, and the scrap rate is reduced.

CN222243063UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27MAPAL (SHANGHAI) PRECISION KNIFE TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420620063.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding and sheet replacement process of existing PCD tools, the welding parts are small and the field of view is blocked. It is difficult to judge the precise welding when observing the naked eye, which can easily lead to excessive welds, false welding or inaccurate welding positions, affecting the quality of tool processing.

Method used

A PCD tool welding tool change device including a base, a welding machine, a welding clamping device and a camera device is designed. The camera and a display are used to accurately aim the welding position, and the camera position is adjusted by moving the slide rail, combining the induction heating coil and a cooling machine. Achieve high-frequency welding and temperature control.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of welding position and welding quality, reduces the welding scrap rate, ensures uniform distribution of welding temperature, and enhances the controllability and stability of welding.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses PCD cutter welding and changing equipment which comprises a base and a welding machine, a welding clamping device used for clamping a cutter to be welded is arranged on the base, the welding machine is matched with the welding clamping device to be used for welding and changing the cutter to be welded, the PCD cutter welding and changing equipment further comprises a fixing base, a camera device is arranged on the fixing base, and the camera device is connected with the welding clamping device. The camera shooting device comprises a movable sliding rail device and a camera shooting assembly connected with the movable sliding rail device, the movable sliding rail assembly comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail connected with the first sliding rail, and the camera shooting assembly comprises a camera and a displayer connected with the camera; the camera can be driven by the movable sliding rail assembly to move longitudinally and transversely to adjust the aiming position, so that the camera aims at the to-be-welded position of the to-be-welded cutter on the welding clamping device to conduct image shooting. The PCD welding device solves the problems that an existing PCD welding device is inaccurate in welding position judgment and poor in welding quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of PCD tools, in particular to a PCD tool welding and tool changing device. Background Art

[0002] During the PCD tool replacement and grinding process, the used PCD sheet needs to be removed and the new PCD sheet needs to be welded into the original tool pit.

[0003] In the prior art, the key points of the PCD tool welding and changing process control need to be judged by visual observation. Since the welding area is small, the welding parts are covered with flux during welding, which obstructs the field of vision, and the welding temperature is judged by comparing the color changes of the welding parts when heated by the standard color card. For the above reasons, it is difficult to observe carefully with the naked eye, which may cause the weld to be too large or even the weld to fall off; it is also easy to cause inaccurate welding position, so that the tool has no processing allowance in subsequent processing; it is also easy to cause misjudgment of welding temperature. If the temperature is lower than the standard, it may cause the welding bond to be unreliable. If the temperature is higher than the standard, it may cause the PCD material to carbonize or crack, resulting in scrap. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the current PCD welding equipment, the utility model provides a PCD tool welding tool changing device, which can accurately judge the welding position and improve the welding quality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A PCD tool welding tool changing equipment comprises a base and a welding machine, wherein the base is provided with a welding clamping device for clamping a tool to be welded, and the welding machine cooperates with the welding clamping device to perform welding tool changing on the tool to be welded, and further comprises a fixed base, wherein the fixed base is provided with a camera device, wherein the camera device comprises a movable second slide rail and a camera assembly connected to the movable slide rail device, wherein the movable slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail and a second slide rail connected to the first slide rail, wherein the camera assembly comprises a camera and a display connected to the camera, wherein the camera can move longitudinally on the second slide rail and be driven by the first slide rail to move laterally to adjust the aiming position, thereby aiming at the to-be-welded portion of the tool to be welded on the welding clamping device and taking an image.

[0007] According to one aspect of the utility model, the camera is connected to a lighting device.

[0008] According to one aspect of the utility model, the welding machine is connected to a cooling machine.

[0009] According to one aspect of the utility model, the welding machine is provided with an induction heating coil.

[0010] According to one aspect of the utility model, the induction heating coil is connected to the welding machine through the inlet and outlet water pipes and the power line.

[0011] According to one aspect of the utility model, a heating switch for controlling the induction heating coil is provided on the base.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, the welding machine is a high frequency welding machine.

[0013] According to one aspect of the utility model, the second slide rail includes a first sliding block connected to the horizontal slide rail and a vertical slide rail connected to the first sliding block, and a clamping bracket for clamping a camera is provided at the lower end of the vertical slide rail.

[0014] According to one aspect of the utility model, the clamping bracket includes a locking screw, a second sliding block and a focusing slide rail, and the camera is connected to the focusing slide rail.

[0015] The advantages of the implementation of the utility model are as follows: the aiming position of the camera is adjusted by the first slide rail and the second slide rail, so that the camera can aim at the welding position more accurately, and the camera and the display can be used to more clearly display the welding details, which is more conducive to judging the welding temperature change, judging whether the welding position is accurate, and judging whether the silver solder is evenly distributed under the heat, thereby improving the welding quality and reducing the welding scrap rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] 1. Base; 2. Welding clamping device; 21. Cutter body; 22. Cutter pit; 23. PCD blank; 3. Fixed base; 4. First slide rail; 5. Second slide rail; 51. First slider; 52. Vertical slide rail; 53. Clamping bracket; 531. Locking screw; 532. Second slider; 533. Focusing slide rail; 6. Induction heating coil; 7. Camera; 8. Display; 9. Welding machine; 10. Cooling machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] A PCD tool welding tool changing device includes a base 1 and a welding machine 9. The base 1 is provided with a welding clamping device 2 for clamping a tool to be welded. The welding machine 9 cooperates with the welding clamping device 2 to perform welding tool changing on the tool to be welded. The base 1 also includes a fixed base 3. The fixed base 3 is provided with a camera device. The camera device includes a movable second slide rail 5 and a camera assembly connected to the movable slide rail device. The movable slide rail assembly includes a first slide rail 4 and a second slide rail 5 connected to the first slide rail 4. The camera assembly includes a camera 7 and a display 8 connected to the camera 7. The camera 7 can be driven by the movable slide rail assembly to move longitudinally and transversely to adjust the aiming position, so that the camera aims at the welding position of the tool to be welded on the welding clamping device for image shooting. Through the first slide rail 4, the camera 7 is moved transversely, and the camera 7 can move up and down along the second slide rail 5, so that the camera 7 can aim at the welding position more flexibly, and the display 8 enlarges the picture to judge whether the flux in the tool pit 22 is evenly dispersed by heat. During use, the display 8 is used to observe whether the PCD blank piece 23 and the knife pit 22 are completely attached. The color change of the heated part caused by the temperature change is compared with the standard temperature color card through the display 8 to determine whether the color of the heated part is in the 680° to 700° color card range. In this temperature range, the heating is maintained for 1 to 2 seconds by stepping, and the heating is stopped to complete the welding of the first PCD blank piece 23. Repeat the process to weld the remaining PCD blank pieces 23 to the corresponding knife pits 22 in turn.

[0022] In this embodiment, a soldering material assembly is also included, and the soldering material assembly includes a silver solder sheet, flux, tweezers, a ceramic rod, and the like.

[0023] In this embodiment, a knife pit 22 is provided on the knife body 21 .

[0024] In this embodiment, the part to be welded is the heated knife pit 22 part.

[0025] In this embodiment, a lighting device is provided on the camera 7. The lighting device is used to improve the clarity of the image captured by the camera 7.

[0026] In practical applications, the welding machine 9 is connected to a cooling machine 10. The welding machine 9 and the induction heating coil 6 are cooled by the water chiller.

[0027] In practical applications, the welding machine 9 is a high frequency welding machine.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cooler 10 is connected to the welding machine 9 via the inlet and outlet water pipes.

[0029] In practical applications, the welding machine 9 is connected to an induction heating coil 6, which is used to heat the tool to be welded. The tool body 21 and the PCD blank 23 are heated by the induction heating coil 6, and the heating limit temperature range is 680° to 700°.

[0030] In this embodiment, the induction heating coil 6 is connected to the welding machine 9 through the water inlet and outlet pipes and the power line.

[0031] In practical applications, a heating switch for controlling the induction heating coil 6 is provided on the base 1. The heating switch controls the heating knife pit 22, and the display 8 is used to observe whether the silver solder sheet is evenly heated and dispersed, and then determine whether to stop heating.

[0032] In the present embodiment, the heating switch is a foot-operated heating switch. The operation is simpler and more convenient by stepping on the foot.

[0033] In practical applications, the first slide rail 4 is a horizontal slide rail.

[0034] In practical applications, the second slide rail 5 includes a first slider 51 connected to the first slide rail 4 and a vertical slide rail 52 connected to the first slider 51. The lower end of the vertical slide rail 52 is provided with a clamping bracket 53 for clamping the camera 7. The vertical slide rail 52 is used to move the camera 7 up and down, so that the camera 7 can be more flexibly aimed at the welding object.

[0035] In practical applications, the clamping bracket 53 includes a locking screw 531, a second slider 532 and a focusing slide rail 533, and the camera 7 is connected to the focusing slide rail 533. The camera 7 can be more flexibly aimed at the welding object. The second slider 532 drives the camera 7 to move longitudinally, the locking screw 531 can fix the height of the camera 7, and the focusing slide rail 533 can make the camera 7 more accurately aim at the heated knife pit 22.

[0036] In summary, the method of using the utility model is as follows: rotate the welding clamping device 2, use a brush to evenly apply the flux to the heated area of ​​the knife body 21, place the knife pit 22 in the central heating area of ​​the induction heating coil 6 of the welding machine 9 through the horizontal slide rail and the second slide rail 5, heat the knife pit 22 by stepping on the foot heating switch with the right foot, and at the same time use the ceramic rod to press the PCD blank sheet 23 and move it left and right 1 to 2 times, in order to prevent the formation of pores on the bonding surface of the PCD blank sheet 23 and the knife pit 22, and finally locate the position of the PCD blank sheet 23, move the camera 7 and adjust the camera 7 focusing slide rail 533, so that the camera 7 aims at the heated knife pit 22, shoot the image, and present the real-time enlarged picture through the display 8, judge whether the flux in the knife pit 22 is evenly heated and dispersed, and then judge whether to stop stepping on the foot heating switch.

[0037] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A PCD tool welding and tool changing device, comprising a base (1) and a welding machine (9), wherein the base (1) is provided with a welding clamping device (2) for clamping a tool to be welded, and the welding machine (9) cooperates with the welding clamping device (2) to perform welding and tool changing on the tool to be welded, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixed base (3), on which a camera device is provided, the camera device comprises a movable slide rail device and a camera assembly connected to the movable slide rail device, the movable slide rail device comprises a first slide rail (4) and a second slide rail (5) connected to the first slide rail (4), the camera assembly comprises a camera (7) and a display (8) connected to the camera (7), and the camera (7) can be driven by the movable slide rail assembly to move longitudinally and transversely to adjust the aiming position, so that the camera (7) aims at the to-be-welded portion of the to-be-welded tool on the welding clamping device (2) to take an image.

2. A PCD tool welding and tool changing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera (7) is connected to a lighting device.

3. The PCD tool welding and tool changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding machine (9) is connected to a cooling machine (10).

4. The PCD tool welding and tool changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding machine (9) is connected to an induction heating coil (6), and the induction heating coil is used to heat the tool to be welded.

5. A PCD tool welding and tool changing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The induction heating coil (6) is connected to the welding machine (9) via water inlet and outlet pipes and a power line.

6. The PCD tool welding and tool changing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a heating switch for controlling the induction heating coil (6).

7. The PCD tool welding and tool changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding machine (9) is a high-frequency welding machine.

8. The PCD tool welding and tool changing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide rail (4) is a horizontal slide rail.

9. A PCD tool welding and tool changing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The second slide rail (5) comprises a first sliding block (51) connected to the first slide rail (4) and a vertical slide rail (52) connected to the first sliding block (51), and a clamping bracket (53) for clamping the camera (7) is provided at the lower end of the vertical slide rail (52).

10. The PCD tool welding and tool changing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping bracket (53) comprises a locking screw (531), a second sliding block (532) and a focusing slide rail (533), and the camera (7) is connected to the focusing slide rail (533).