Full-automatic laser cutting die based on multidirectional function
By introducing multi-directional function fully automatic design and exhaust components into the laser tool mold, the hazards of harmful gases to the operators during the use of the laser tool mold are solved, the safety and flexibility of the operator are improved, and the laser tool is realized. Multi-directional angle adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420212491.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The harmful gases generated by the laser knife mold during use pose a threat to the operator's health, and wearing protective equipment will reduce the operator's flexibility and comfort.
A fully automatic laser tool mold based on multi-directional function is designed, using a T-shaped mount, longitudinal and lateral movement mechanism, stepper motor, protective cover assembly and exhaust assembly, to drive the laser tool to move in multiple directions through stepper motor, and The exhaust gas is connected to the exhaust gas treatment device through the exhaust gas assembly, and the generated exhaust gas is discharged to the treatment device by using suction to prevent it from drifting.
It effectively prevents harmful waste gases from harming the operator, improves the safety and flexibility of the operator, and realizes multi-directional angle adjustment of the laser knife.
Smart Images
Figure CN222243123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting molds, in particular to a full-automatic laser cutting mold based on multi-directional functions. Background Art
[0002] Laser die cutting is a mold processing method based on laser technology. It focuses the laser beam to a very small point, uses high energy density to quickly heat up the surface of the material and melt or gasify it, so as to achieve cutting, engraving, punching and other processing of the material. In current industrial processing, it is necessary to cut and shape the plate, and most of them are laser cut by laser die cutting, and the multi-directional position is adjusted according to the required shape, and then the function is cut and formed.
[0003] Laser cutting dies will produce some harmful gases during use. This is mainly due to the high temperature melting or vaporization of the material during the laser cutting process, releasing gases and steam. The most common harmful gases are volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, etc. These harmful gases have certain harm to human health, and the operator needs to wear protective equipment when using them. Wearing protective equipment will reduce the operator's flexibility and comfort.
[0004] Therefore, a fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and the utility model provides a full-automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional functions comprises a T-shaped mounting frame and a laser knife, wherein a longitudinal moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting frame, a transverse moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable part of the longitudinal moving mechanism, a stepper motor is plugged and mounted inside the movable part of the transverse moving mechanism, a protective cover assembly is fixedly mounted on the output end of the stepper motor, a laser knife is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the protective cover assembly, and an exhaust assembly is rotatably mounted on the surface of the protective cover assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a first track, the first track is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting frame, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the first track, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the first servo motor through the first track, and a movable block is provided on the surface thread sleeve of the first threaded rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the lateral moving mechanism includes a second track, the second track is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable block, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the second track, a second threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second servo motor through the second track, a movable frame is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod, and a stepping motor is plugged into and installed inside the movable frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the protective cover assembly includes a transverse cylinder, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly mounted with the transverse cylinder, the free end of the transverse cylinder is fixedly mounted with a cover body, the inner top of the cover body is fixedly mounted with a laser knife, the surface of the transverse cylinder is provided with a concave ring, and the surface of the concave ring is provided with a through hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly includes an annular shell, an annular shell is rotatably mounted inside the concave ring on the surface of the transverse cylinder, a pipe is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the annular shell, a frame is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the movable frame, and the pipe and the frame are plug-in mounted, and an air pump is embedded on the surface of the frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the annular shell is arranged to be open, and the opening of the annular shell is arranged to correspond to the through hole.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The equipment is connected through a T-shaped mounting frame, and the laser knife can be moved arbitrarily in the horizontal plane through a lateral moving mechanism and a stepper motor. It is connected to the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the port of the exhaust component. When the laser knife is processing, suction is generated in the protective cover component through the exhaust component. Under the action of the suction, the exhaust gas generated during the processing is discharged through the protective cover component and the exhaust component into the exhaust gas treatment equipment, thereby preventing the exhaust gas from drifting into the air and endangering the safety of the operator. The protective cover component and the laser knife are driven to rotate by the stepper motor, thereby adjusting the processing angle of the laser knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A side sectional view of
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of part A;
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. T-shaped mounting frame; 2. longitudinal moving mechanism; 201. first track; 202. first servo motor; 203. first threaded rod; 204. movable block; 3. transverse moving mechanism; 301. second track; 302. second servo motor; 303. second threaded rod; 304. movable frame; 4. stepper motor; 5. protective cover assembly; 501. transverse cylinder; 502. cover body; 503. concave ring; 504. through hole; 6. laser knife; 7. exhaust assembly; 701. annular shell; 702. pipeline; 703. frame; 704. vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a fully automatic laser cutting mold based on multi-directional functions includes a T-shaped mounting frame 1 and a laser knife 6, a longitudinal moving mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting frame 1, a transverse moving mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable part of the longitudinal moving mechanism 2, a stepper motor 4 is plugged and installed inside the movable part of the transverse moving mechanism 3, and a protective cover assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the stepper motor 4, a laser knife 6 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the protective cover assembly 5, and an exhaust assembly 7 is rotatably installed on the surface of the protective cover assembly 5. More specifically, the equipment is connected through a T-shaped mounting frame 1, and the laser knife 6 can be moved arbitrarily in the horizontal plane through the lateral moving mechanism 3 and the stepper motor 4. It is connected to the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the port of the exhaust component 7. When the laser knife 6 is processing, suction is generated in the protective cover component 5 through the exhaust component 7. Under the action of the suction, the exhaust gas generated during the processing is discharged through the protective cover component 5 and the exhaust component 7 into the exhaust gas treatment equipment, thereby preventing the exhaust gas from drifting into the air and endangering the safety of the operator. The protective cover component 5 and the laser knife 6 are driven to rotate by the stepper motor 4, so that the processing angle of the laser knife 6 can be adjusted.
[0026] The longitudinal moving mechanism 2 includes a first track 201, the first track 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting frame 1, a first servo motor 202 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the first track 201, a first threaded rod 203 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first servo motor 202 through the first track 201, and a movable block 204 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 203. More specifically, the first servo motor 202 drives the first threaded rod 203 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 203 and the movable block 204 are engaged to make the movable block 204 move along the inside of the first track 201, thereby making the laser knife 6 move longitudinally in the horizontal plane.
[0027] The transverse moving mechanism 3 includes a second track 301, the second track 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block 204, the second servo motor 302 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the second track 301, the output end of the second servo motor 302 penetrates the second track 301 and is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod 303, the surface of the second threaded rod 303 is threadedly sleeved with a movable frame 304, and the inside of the movable frame 304 is plugged and installed with a stepping motor 4. More specifically, the second servo motor 302 drives the second threaded rod 303 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 303 and the movable frame 304 are engaged to drive the movable frame 304 to move inside the second track 301, thereby causing the laser knife 6 to move transversely in the horizontal plane.
[0028] The protective cover assembly 5 includes a transverse cylinder 501, the transverse cylinder 501 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the stepper motor 4, the cover 502 is fixedly mounted on the free end of the transverse cylinder 501, the laser knife 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the cover 502, the surface of the transverse cylinder 501 is provided with a concave ring 503, and the surface of the concave ring 503 is provided with a through hole 504. More specifically, the exhaust assembly 7 can generate suction force in the cover 502 and the transverse cylinder 501, so that the gas generated during the processing of the laser knife 6 enters the inside of the cover 502 and the transverse cylinder 501, and then enters the exhaust assembly 7 through the through hole 504, and the stepper motor 4 drives the transverse cylinder 501 and the cover 502 to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the laser knife 6.
[0029] The exhaust assembly 7 includes an annular shell 701, the annular shell 701 is rotatably mounted inside the concave ring 503 on the surface of the transverse cylinder 501, a pipe 702 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the annular shell 701, a frame 703 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the movable frame 304, and the pipe 702 and the frame 703 are plug-in mounted, and an air pump 704 is embedded on the surface of the frame 703. More specifically, by connecting the free end of the pipe 702 with the exhaust gas treatment equipment, the air pump 704 generates suction force on the pipe 702, the annular shell 701, the transverse cylinder 501 and the inside of the cover 502.
[0030] The inner wall of the annular shell 701 is open, and the opening of the annular shell 701 is corresponding to the through hole 504. More specifically, the through hole 504 corresponds to the opening of the annular shell 701, so that the exhaust gas can enter the annular shell 701 through the through hole 504.
[0031] In summary: the equipment is connected through the T-shaped mounting frame 1, and the laser knife 6 can be moved arbitrarily in the horizontal plane through the lateral moving mechanism 3 and the stepper motor 4, and is connected to the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the port of the exhaust component 7. When the laser knife 6 is processing, suction is generated in the protective cover component 5 through the exhaust component 7, and the exhaust gas generated during the processing is discharged into the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the protective cover component 5 and the exhaust component 7 under the action of the suction, thereby preventing the exhaust gas from drifting into the air and endangering the safety of the operator, and the protective cover component 5 and the laser knife 6 are driven to rotate by the stepper motor 4, so that the processing angle of the laser knife 6 can be adjusted.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a T-shaped mounting frame (1) and a laser knife (6), wherein a longitudinal moving mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting frame (1), a transverse moving mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable part of the longitudinal moving mechanism (2), a stepping motor (4) is plugged and mounted inside the movable part of the transverse moving mechanism (3), a protective cover assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the stepping motor (4), a laser knife (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the protective cover assembly (5), and an exhaust assembly (7) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the protective cover assembly (5).
2. The fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The longitudinal moving mechanism (2) comprises a first track (201), the first track (201) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the T-shaped mounting frame (1), a first servo motor (202) being fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the first track (201), a first threaded rod (203) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first servo motor (202) passing through the first track (201), and a movable block (204) being threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod (203).
3. The fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism (3) comprises a second track (301), the second track (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable block (204), a second servo motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the second track (301), a second threaded rod (303) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second servo motor (302) passing through the second track (301), a movable frame (304) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod (303), and a stepping motor (4) is plugged and mounted inside the movable frame (304).
4. The fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The protective cover assembly (5) comprises a transverse cylinder (501), the output end of the stepper motor (4) is fixedly mounted with the transverse cylinder (501), the free end of the transverse cylinder (501) is fixedly mounted with a cover (502), the inner top of the cover (502) is fixedly mounted with a laser knife (6), the surface of the transverse cylinder (501) is provided with a concave ring (503), and the surface of the concave ring (503) is provided with a through hole (504).
5. The fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (7) comprises an annular shell (701), the annular shell (701) is rotatably mounted inside the concave ring (503) on the surface of the transverse cylinder (501), a pipeline (702) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the annular shell (701), a frame (703) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the movable frame (304), and the pipeline (702) and the frame (703) are plug-connected and mounted, and an air pump (704) is embedded on the surface of the frame (703).
6. The fully automatic laser cutting die based on multi-directional function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular shell (701) is arranged to be open, and the opening of the annular shell (701) is arranged to correspond to the through hole (504).