Irrigation equipment for mountains and hills
By using structural designs such as installation discs, pile tips, rotary boxes and reciprocating screws in irrigation equipment, the spray range is changed, and the problem of fixed spray range of irrigation equipment in mountainous and hilly areas is solved, and a wider irrigation range and economic cost is achieved. save.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420315441.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Due to the complex terrain of mountainous and hilly areas, the spray range of existing irrigation equipment is fixed, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-area irrigation, resulting in an increase in economic costs.
An irrigation equipment including mounting plate, pile tip, rotary box, impeller, reciprocating screw, inlet pipe and outlet pipe is designed. The spray range of the outlet hose is changed through the lifting and lowering movement of the reciprocating screw, and the uniformity is achieved by combining the atomizing spray head. irrigation.
The irrigation range is adjusted, which reduces the purchase demand of irrigation equipment, saves economic and power costs, and ensures irrigation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222302618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and in particular relates to irrigation equipment used in mountainous areas and hills. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure the normal growth of crops, obtain high and stable yields or full elongation, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, it is necessary to use irrigation equipment to irrigate crops to make up for the lack of natural rainfall. Therefore, irrigation equipment is not unfamiliar to us. It is used to water plants. There are many types of irrigation equipment on the market, including large equipment and small portable equipment, which can be selected according to different usage scenarios.
[0003] In mountainous and hilly areas, it is difficult to climb, so the requirements for irrigation equipment will be even higher, because this will reduce the number of inspections by relevant personnel. However, the applicant found in actual use that due to the large area of mountains and hills, although the spray output of the irrigation equipment is umbrella-shaped atomization, its spray range is still relatively fixed. Therefore, in order to meet the irrigation requirements, the demand for irrigation equipment has increased, and then the economic cost has increased. Therefore, this application aims to design an irrigation equipment that can adjust the spray range. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills, comprising a mounting plate, a pile tip is mounted at a non-central position of the bottom of the mounting plate, the pile tip is hollow inside, a first rotating box is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a first impeller is rotatably mounted in the first rotating box, a reciprocating screw rod is connected after the axis of the first impeller passes through the first rotating box, a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are mounted at a non-central symmetrical position of the first rotating box, and a high-pressure water pump is connected to the input end of the first water inlet pipe;
[0007] A second rotating box is slidably mounted on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, a matching bead is fixedly mounted on the matching position of the second rotating box and the reciprocating screw rod, a bearing is mounted in the second rotating box, a second impeller is mounted on the outer ring of the bearing, a rotating disk is mounted on the upper side of the second impeller, the rotating disk is connected to a circular water cavity penetrating the second rotating box, a plurality of water outlet hoses are connected to the output end of the circular water cavity, the second rotating box is connected to a water guide ring located on the side of the circular water cavity, the circular water cavity is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes in the area of the water guide ring, and a guide rod slidably matched in the pile tip is connected to the bottom of the second rotating box;
[0008] The second rotating box input end is connected to a second water inlet pipe communicating with the first water outlet pipe, the second rotating box is provided with a second water outlet pipe, and the water guide ring input end is connected to a third water inlet pipe communicating with the second water outlet pipe.
[0009] It is further defined that both the first rotating box and the second rotating box are detachably sealed and connected with covers, and such a design facilitates the production and smooth installation of parts.
[0010] It is further defined that the first rotating box and the second rotating box are both equipped with sealing rubber rings at the matching gaps. Such a design ensures the sealing effect and further ensures the water pressure.
[0011] It is further defined that a hose is connected between the first water outlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe, and the length of the hose is greater than the length of the reciprocating screw rod. Such a design prevents the hose from interfering with the lifting and reciprocating movement of the second rotating box.
[0012] It is further defined that the water outlet hose is a telescopic hose, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the output end of the water outlet hose. With such a design, the telescopic nature of the water outlet hose enables the water outlet hose to irrigate a larger range under the effect of centrifugal force, and the atomizing nozzle ensures a uniform irrigation effect.
[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the utility model are:
[0014] By adopting the structural design of the utility model, during the lifting and lowering process of the second rotating box, the irrigation range of the water sprayed by the water outlet hose is changed, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the irrigation range;
[0015] The structural design of the utility model has a wider irrigation range than the fixed-point umbrella-shaped irrigation equipment because the irrigation range can be changed, thereby reducing the purchase demand of irrigation equipment and saving economic costs.
[0016] By adopting the structural design of the utility model, the irrigation equipment itself does not contain electrical components, and the structure allows one high-pressure water pump to supply multiple irrigation equipment, further saving economic costs and electricity costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the utility model of an irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of an irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of an irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] The main component symbols are described as follows:
[0024] Mounting plate 1; pile tip 2; first rotating box 3; first impeller 4; reciprocating screw 5; first water inlet pipe 6; first water outlet pipe 7; second rotating box 8; matching bead 9; bearing 10; second impeller 11; rotating disk 12; circular water cavity 13; water outlet hose 14; water guide ring 15; water inlet hole 16; guide rod 17; second water inlet pipe 18; second water outlet pipe 19; third water inlet pipe 20; sealing cover 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is an irrigation device for mountainous areas and hills, comprising a mounting plate 1, a pile tip 2 is mounted at a non-central position of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the pile tip 2 is hollow inside, a first rotating box 3 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, a first impeller 4 is rotatably mounted in the first rotating box 3, a reciprocating screw rod 5 is connected after the axis of the first impeller 4 passes through the first rotating box 3, a first water inlet pipe 6 and a first water outlet pipe 7 are mounted at a non-central symmetrical position of the first rotating box 3, and a high-pressure water pump is connected to the input end of the first water inlet pipe 6;
[0027] A second rotary box 8 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the reciprocating screw 5, and a matching bead 9 is fixedly mounted at the matching position between the second rotary box 8 and the reciprocating screw 5. A bearing 10 is mounted in the second rotary box 8, and a second impeller 11 is mounted on the outer ring of the bearing 10. A rotating disk 12 is mounted on the upper side of the second impeller 11. The rotating disk 12 is connected to a circular water cavity 13 that passes through the second rotary box 8, and a plurality of water outlet hoses 14 are connected to the output end of the circular water cavity 13. The second rotary box 8 is connected to a water guide ring 15 located on the side of the circular water cavity 13, and the circular water cavity 13 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 16 in the area of the water guide ring 15. A guide rod 17 that is slidably matched in the pile tip 2 is connected to the bottom of the second rotary box 8;
[0028] The input end of the second rotating box 8 is connected to a second water inlet pipe 18 communicating with the first water outlet pipe 7 . The second rotating box 8 is provided with a second water outlet pipe 19 . The input end of the water guide ring 15 is connected to a third water inlet pipe 20 communicating with the second water outlet pipe 19 .
[0029] In this embodiment, when an irrigation device for hilly areas is used, the irrigation device is installed to the use position through the mounting plate 1 and the stake tip 2, and the positions of two adjacent irrigation devices are the edge positions of the maximum range of irrigation when the second rotating box 8 is at the highest position that the reciprocating screw rod 5 can move and the water outlet hose 14 is in the rotating state;
[0030] A high-pressure water pump is used to connect with the first water inlet pipe 6 of a single or multiple irrigation equipment. The high-pressure water pump is operated to send water into the first rotary box 3. Under this water pressure, the first impeller 4 rotates, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate. Because the guide rod 17 cooperates with the pile tip 2 to form a limit for the second rotary box 8, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5 causes the second rotary box 8 to perform a reciprocating lifting and lowering motion on the reciprocating screw 5. At the same time, the water flowing out of the first water outlet pipe 7 passes through the second water inlet pipe 18. Entering the second rotating box 8, similarly, under the effect of water pressure, the second impeller 11 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating disk 12 and the circular water chamber 13 connected to the rotating disk 12 are driven to rotate. During the rotation of the circular water chamber 13, the water flowing out of the second water outlet pipe 19 on the second rotating box 8 flows into the water guide ring 15 area through the third water inlet pipe 20, and enters the circular water chamber 13 through the water inlet hole 16, and finally sprays out from the water outlet hose 14 connected to the circular water chamber 13 to achieve the purpose of irrigation;
[0031] In summary, while the circular water chamber 13 rotates to irrigate, it will reciprocate up and down on the reciprocating screw 5. When the second rotary box 8 is in a low position, irrigation is nearby and the irrigation range is small. When the second rotary box 8 is in a high position, irrigation is far away and the irrigation range is large. The reciprocating motion, that is, reciprocating irrigation in this range, ensures the irrigation effect.
[0032] Preferably, the first rotary box 3 and the second rotary box 8 are both detachably sealed and connected with the cover 21. Such a design facilitates the production and smooth installation of parts. In fact, a structure that is conducive to production and installation can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Preferably, the first rotating box 3 and the second rotating box 8 are both equipped with sealing rubber rings at the matching gaps. Such a design ensures the sealing effect and thus the water pressure. In fact, sealing and anti-leakage measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Preferably, a hose is connected between the first water outlet pipe 7 and the second water inlet pipe 18, and the length of the hose is greater than the length of the reciprocating screw 5. Such a design prevents the hose from interfering with the lifting and reciprocating movement of the second rotary box 8. In fact, the selection of the hose and anti-interference measures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0035] Preferably, the water outlet hose 14 is a telescopic hose, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the output end of the water outlet hose 14. With this design, the telescopic nature of the water outlet hose 14 enables the water outlet hose 14 to irrigate a larger range under the effect of centrifugal force, and the atomizing nozzle ensures a uniform irrigation effect. In fact, the selection of the water outlet hose 14 can also be considered according to specific circumstances.
[0036] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for hilly areas, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A pile tip (2) is installed at a non-central position of the bottom of the installation plate (1), the interior of the pile tip (2) is hollow, a first rotating box (3) is installed at the top of the installation plate (1), a first impeller (4) is rotatably installed in the first rotating box (3), the axis of the first impeller (4) passes through the first rotating box (3) and is connected to a reciprocating screw rod (5), a first water inlet pipe (6) and a first water outlet pipe (7) are installed at a non-central symmetrical position of the first rotating box (3), and the input end of the first water inlet pipe (6) is connected to a high-pressure water pump; A second rotary box (8) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the reciprocating screw (5); a matching bead (9) is fixedly mounted on the matching position between the second rotary box (8) and the reciprocating screw (5); a bearing (10) is mounted inside the second rotary box (8); a second impeller (11) is mounted on the outer ring of the bearing (10); a rotating disk (12) is mounted on the upper side of the second impeller (11); the rotating disk (12) is connected to a circular water cavity (13) penetrating the second rotary box (8); a plurality of water outlet hoses (14) are connected to the output end of the circular water cavity (13); the second rotary box (8) is connected to a water guide ring (15) located on the side of the circular water cavity (13); the circular water cavity (13) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (16) in the area of the water guide ring (15); and a guide rod (17) slidably matched in the pile tip (2) is connected to the bottom of the second rotary box (8); The input end of the second rotating box (8) is connected to a second water inlet pipe (18) in communication with the first water outlet pipe (7); the second rotating box (8) is provided with a second water outlet pipe (19); and the input end of the water guide ring (15) is connected to a third water inlet pipe (20) in communication with the second water outlet pipe (19).
2. The irrigation equipment for mountainous areas and hills according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotary box (3) and the second rotary box (8) are both detachably and hermetically connected with a sealing cover (21).
3. The irrigation equipment for mountainous areas and hills according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating box (3) and the second rotating box (8) are both provided with sealing rubber rings at the matching gaps.
4. The irrigation equipment for mountainous areas and hills according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hose is connected between the first water outlet pipe (7) and the second water inlet pipe (18), and the length of the hose is greater than the length of the reciprocating screw rod (5).
5. The irrigation equipment for mountainous areas and hills according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water outlet hose (14) is a telescopic hose, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the output end of the water outlet hose (14).