Rotating disc type card collecting and reading device
By designing a turntable card collection and reading device at a highway toll station, using components such as disc seats, metal detection switches and motors, automatic detection and recycling of passes is achieved, and the inefficiency of passes recycling and equipment in the existing technology is solved. The problem of easy damage improves operational convenience and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420735031.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The card recycling efficiency of existing highway toll stations is low, has a great impact on the ambient temperature, is prone to damage to the equipment and has high card application accuracy requirements, which makes it difficult for the driver to return the card, especially the return of invalid cards requires getting off the car.
A rotary type card collection and reading device is designed, using a disc seat, a metal detection switch, an antenna board, a swing motor, a synchronization wheel, a card collection motor and a transmission mechanism, and through the Hall detection plate, a metal detection switch and an infrared detection switch Realize automatic detection and recycling of passes to ensure efficient and safe handling of passes.
It improves the efficiency of the recycling of passes, reduces the impact of environmental factors on the equipment, reduces the risk of equipment damage, simplifies driver operation, and especially the return process of invalid cards is more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222319502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of expressway toll collection devices, in particular to a rotary card collecting and reading device. Background Art
[0002] Expressway, or freeway for short, is a road designed specifically for high-speed travel of cars.
[0003] Toll booths are set up at the entrances and exits of highways. Drivers will take and put in pass cards when driving in and out of highways. Traditional toll booths collect and put in cards manually, which is inefficient. Now they are mostly replaced by card collection and release equipment. Existing card collection equipment includes card insertion type, conveyor belt type, funnel type and other card collection methods. The card insertion type has a small card insertion port, which makes it difficult for drivers to return pass cards. For conveyor belt type, the ambient temperature has a greater impact on the conveyor belt. High or low temperatures can easily cause irreversible damage to the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt and the driver are contactable transmission media and are easily scratched by sharp objects. The throwing window is small, and the throwing accuracy requirements are high. When the driver throws the card, it is easy for the card to slide into the chassis along the gap between the conveyor belt and the frame. The funnel type cannot return invalid cards through the same window, and invalid cards need to be returned at a position lower than the throwing window. When returning invalid cards, the driver needs to get off the car to operate, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are that it is inconvenient for drivers to return the pass cards, the environment has a great impact on the operation of the equipment, and the pass card recycling efficiency is low.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a turntable card collecting and reading device, comprising a disc seat, a metal detection switch, an antenna plate and a card collecting door hingedly connected to the disc seat are arranged in sequence on the bottom circumference of the disc seat, a swing motor is arranged on the top of the disc seat close to the antenna plate, the output end of the swing motor passes through the disc seat and is connected with an active synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt is wound on the active synchronous wheel, a driven synchronous wheel is wound on the synchronous belt, a rocker arm shaft passing through the disc seat is arranged on the rocker arm shaft, a rocker arm arranged in contact with the disc seat is arranged, a card collecting motor is arranged on the side of the disc seat close to the card collecting door, and a transmission mechanism cooperating with the card collecting door is arranged at the output end of the card collecting motor.
[0008] As an improvement, a door hole is provided on the disc seat, and the card receiving door is arranged in the door hole.
[0009] As an improvement, a card collecting door fixing seat is provided on the disc seat, and a card collecting door rotating shaft cooperating with the card collecting door is provided in the card collecting door fixing seat.
[0010] As an improvement, the card collecting motor is fixed on the disc seat via a motor fixing plate.
[0011] As an improvement, an infrared detection switch is provided on the motor fixing plate.
[0012] As an improvement, the transmission mechanism includes a connecting rod connected to the card collecting motor, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a lever, the lever is connected to an adjustment plate, the other end of the adjustment plate is provided with a rod body, the rod body is connected to an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the card collecting door.
[0013] As an improvement, the output end of the swing motor is provided with a motor-end synchronous wheel shaft, and the active synchronous wheel is sleeved on the motor-end synchronous wheel shaft.
[0014] As an improvement, a plurality of Hall detection plates are provided around the disc seat.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: 1. The Hall detection plate can detect whether there is a pass card on the disc seat; 2. The metal detection switch can detect whether there is a card in the card reading area; 3. The antenna plate can record the pass card information; 4. The swing motor, active synchronous wheel, synchronous belt, driven synchronous wheel, and rocker arm shaft cooperate to drive the rocker arm to rotate and push the pass card to move on the disc seat; 5. The card collection motor and the transmission mechanism cooperate to drive the card collection door to rotate and recycle the pass card. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in an upward-looking state.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in an explosion state.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Disc seat; 2. Metal detection switch; 3. Antenna board; 4. Card collecting door; 6. Swing motor; 7. Active synchronous wheel; 8. Synchronous belt; 9. Driven synchronous wheel; 10. Rocker shaft; 11. Rocker; 12. Card collecting motor; 13. Transmission mechanism; 14. Door hole; 15. Card collecting door fixing seat; 16. Card collecting door shaft; 17. Motor fixing plate; 18. Infrared detection switch; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Push rod; 21. Adjustment plate; 22. Rod body; 23. L-shaped plate; 24. Motor end synchronous wheel shaft; 25. Hall detection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention: It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature. Example
[0028] Combined with Figure 1-5 A turntable card receiving and reading device comprises a disk seat 1, wherein a metal detection switch 2, an antenna plate 3 and a card receiving door 4 hingedly connected to the disk seat 1 are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the disk seat, the disk seat 1 is provided with a door hole 14, the card receiving door 4 is arranged in the door hole 14, the disk seat 1 is provided with a card receiving door fixing seat 15, the card receiving door fixing seat 15 is provided with a card receiving door rotating shaft 16 matched with the card receiving door 4, the metal detection switch 2, the antenna plate 3 and the card receiving door 4 correspond to the invalid card area, the card reading area and the receiving area in turn. Card area, the circumference of the disc seat 1 is provided with a plurality of Hall detection plates 25, which can detect whether there is a pass card on the disc seat 1, and a swing motor 6 is provided on the top of the disc seat 1 near the antenna plate 3. The output end of the swing motor 6 passes through the disc seat 1 and is connected with an active synchronous wheel 7. A synchronous belt 8 is wound around the active synchronous wheel 7, and a driven synchronous wheel 9 is wound around the synchronous belt 8. The driven synchronous wheel 9 is provided with a swing rod shaft 10 that passes through the disc seat 1, and a fitting is provided on the swing rod shaft 10. After the swing rod 11 and the Hall detection plate 25 set on the disc seat detect the card, the swing motor 6 rotates to drive the active synchronous wheel 7, the synchronous belt 8 and the driven synchronous wheel 9 to rotate, and then drives the swing rod 11 to rotate, and the pass card is moved to the metal detection switch 2. After the metal detection switch 2 detects the pass card, the swing motor 6 continues to rotate to move the pass card to the card reading area at the position of the antenna plate 3. The antenna plate 3 reads the pass card. After the reading is completed, the swing motor 6 continues to rotate to move the pass card to the door hole 14 for card collection. If there is no pass card, the swing motor 6 will continue to rotate to move the pass card to the door hole 14 for card collection. When the pass card information is read, the pass card will be moved to the invalid card area position. A card collecting motor 12 is provided on the side of the disc seat 1 close to the card collecting door 4. The card collecting motor 12 is fixed to the disc seat 1 through a motor fixing plate 17. An infrared detection switch 18 is provided on the motor fixing plate 17. The infrared detection switch 18 can monitor the opening and closing status of the card collecting door 4. The output end of the card collecting motor 12 is provided with a transmission mechanism 13 that cooperates with the card collecting door 4. The rotation of the card collecting motor 12 drives the transmission mechanism to control the opening and closing of the card collecting door.
[0029] The transmission mechanism 13 includes a connecting rod 19 connected to the card collecting motor 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 19 is provided with a lever 20, and the lever 20 is connected with an adjustment plate 21, and the other end of the adjustment plate 21 is provided with a rod body 22, and the rod body 22 is connected with an L-shaped plate 23 fixedly connected to the card collecting door 4 to control the opening and closing of the card collecting door 4.
[0030] The output end of the swing motor 6 is provided with a motor end synchronous wheel shaft 24 , and the active synchronous wheel 7 is sleeved on the motor end synchronous wheel shaft 24 .
[0031] The metal detection switch 2, antenna board 3, swing motor 6, card collection motor 12, infrared detection switch 18, Hall detection board 25 and supporting power supply and controller mentioned in the utility model can be provided by the manufacturer. In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art without further elaboration.
[0032] All features described in the specification, the attached claims and the drawings, whether alone or in any combination thereof, are important features of the present utility model.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an implementation", "specific implementation", "other implementations", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment, implementation or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described above may also be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments, implementations or examples. The technical solution recorded in the utility model also includes a technical solution formed by any one or more of the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described above in a separate or combined manner.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace, modify, delete some features, add features or re-combine features to form a technical solution in the above embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model within the scope of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the innovative principles of the utility model are still within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A turntable card receiving and reading device, characterized in that: It includes a disc seat, wherein a metal detection switch, an antenna plate and a card receiving door hingedly connected to the disc seat are sequentially arranged on the bottom circumference of the disc seat, a swing motor is arranged on the top side of the disc seat close to the antenna plate, the output end of the swing motor passes through the disc seat and is connected with an active synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt is wound on the active synchronous wheel, a driven synchronous wheel is wound on the synchronous belt, a rocker arm rotating shaft passing through the disc seat is arranged on the rocker arm rotating shaft, a rocker arm arranged in contact with the disc seat is arranged on a side of the disc seat close to the card receiving door, and a card receiving motor is arranged on the output end of the card receiving motor 2. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc seat is provided with a door hole, and the card receiving door is arranged in the door hole.
3. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card collecting door fixing seat is arranged on the disc seat, and a card collecting door rotating shaft cooperating with the card collecting door is arranged in the card collecting door fixing seat.
4. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card collecting motor is fixed on the disc seat through a motor fixing plate.
5. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An infrared detection switch is arranged on the motor fixing plate.
6. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a connecting rod connected to the card collecting motor, a shift rod is provided at the other end of the connecting rod, an adjustment plate is connected to the shift rod, a rod body is provided at the other end of the adjustment plate, and an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the card collecting door is connected to the rod body.
7. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the swing motor is provided with a motor end synchronous wheel shaft, and the active synchronous wheel is sleeved on the motor end synchronous wheel shaft.
8. The turntable card receiving and reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of Hall detection plates are arranged around the disc seat.