Deinsectization device for plant protection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deinsectization device for plant protection, which comprises a support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod far away from the support block is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the side surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the output end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a second motor. The side surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sleeve, and the side surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a transverse plate. According to the structure, through cooperation of the telescopic rod, the first motor, the lead screw, the second motor, the luring lamp, the power grid and the bristles, the height of the device can be adjusted according to the height of a plant, the device can be always higher than the plant, the situation that the device is hidden in the plant and cannot effectively luring pests is avoided, the power grid and the luring lamp attract the pests in the rotating and moving process, and the pest trapping effect is good. And in the rotating process, the electric net is in continuous contact with the bristles to clean the bristles, and the situation that the deinsectization effect is affected due to untimely cleaning is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insecticide devices, in particular to an insecticide device for plant protection. Background Art

[0002] my country attaches great importance to plant research and has many laboratory fields used to study various types of plants. During their growth, plants will be affected by insects in the environment. These insects are usually pests and reproduce very quickly. They need to be exterminated using insecticides to effectively attract, kill and remove pests and protect plants from harm.

[0003] Existing pest control devices use attracting lamps, electric nets, corpse troughs, rotating shafts, fan-shaped scrapers, leak holes, material distribution trays, stirring rods and rollers to attract, kill and clean up the bodies of pests. However, due to the inconsistent height of plants, the height of the device is usually fixed. If the plant is too high and hidden inside the plant, the efficiency of attracting pests may be low. In addition, the device moves through rollers, and the land is usually uneven, which may be blocked during movement and affect the movement of pest control. The bodies of pests on the electric net are regularly cleaned by fan-shaped scrapers. If the cleaning is not timely, the pest control effect may be affected. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number 202320147016.X also has the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] According to the insect-killing device for plant protection, the purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an insect-killing device for plant protection. Through the cooperation of a telescopic rod, a first motor, a lead screw, a second motor, an attracting light, an electric grid and bristles, the height of the device can be adjusted according to the height of the plant, so that the device can always be higher than the plant, avoiding the device being hidden inside the plant and unable to effectively attract pests. The electric grid and the attracting light attract pests during rotation and movement, thereby increasing the attracting effect of the device. During rotation, the electric grid continuously contacts the bristles to clean them, thereby avoiding the influence of untimely cleaning on the insect-killing effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides the above-mentioned support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can adjust the height of the device by telescoping, so that the power grid and the attracting light are always higher than the height of the plant, avoiding being blocked and affecting the insect removal effect, the end of the telescopic rod away from the support block is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the side surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw rotates under the action of the first motor, so that the sleeve can be displaced, so that the power grid and the attracting light can be displaced, the insects are dynamically attracted, and the insect attracting effect of the device is increased, the side surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a sleeve, and the side surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a cross plate;

[0006] A second motor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the horizontal plate, and the second motor enables the power grid to rotate. During the rotation, it continuously contacts the bristles to clean the surface, thereby avoiding clogging of the surface due to long-term uncleaning, which affects the insect removal effect. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor is fixedly connected to the power grid. The upper surface of the power grid is fixedly connected to a top cover, and the top cover protects the battery from being eroded by rainwater. The lower surface of the top cover is fixedly connected to the battery, and the lower surface of the top cover is fixedly connected to an attractant light, which emits light to attract insects. The upper surface of the horizontal plate is movably connected to a mounting plate, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, and the side surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to bristles.

[0007] According to the insecticide device for plant protection, the first motor is electrically connected to an external power source, and the side surface of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting block.

[0008] According to the insecticide device for plant protection, the side surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a guide plate for guiding the displacement of the transverse plate, and the side surface of the guide plate is movably connected to the transverse plate.

[0009] According to the insecticide device for plant protection, the number of the guide plates is two and they are located on both sides of the transverse plate, and the second motor is electrically connected to the battery.

[0010] According to the insect extermination device for plant protection, the power grid is electrically connected to the battery, and the attracting light is electrically connected to the battery.

[0011] According to the insecticidal device for plant protection, the side surface of the bristles is movably connected to the power grid, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is threadedly connected with bolts, which mount the mounting plate to the horizontal plate.

[0012] According to the insecticide device for plant protection, the side surface of the bolt is threadedly connected to the cross plate, and the lower surface of the support block is provided with a universal wheel.

[0013] According to the insecticide device for plant protection, the upper surface of the support block is movably connected with an inserting cone, and the device can be inserted into the ground through the inserting cone.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1This is a front view of an insecticide device for plant protection according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of an insecticide device for plant protection of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural exploded view of an insecticide device for plant protection according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Support block; 2. Telescopic rod; 3. Mounting block; 4. First motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Sleeve; 7. Cross plate; 8. Second motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Power grid; 11. Top cover; 12. Battery; 13. Lure light; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Vertical rod; 16. Bristles; 17. Bolt; 18. Guide plate; 19. Universal wheel; 20. Plug cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is an insect-killing device for plant protection, which includes a support block 1, and a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block 1. The telescopic rod 2 can adjust the height of the device by telescoping, so that the power grid 10 and the attracting light 13 are always higher than the height of the plant to avoid being blocked and affecting the insect-killing effect. The end of the telescopic rod 2 away from the support block 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 3, and the side surface of the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to the first motor 4. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 5, and the first motor 4 is electrically connected to the external power supply. The side surface of the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 3. The lead screw 5 rotates under the action of the first motor 4, so that the sleeve 6 can be displaced, so that the power grid 10 and the attracting light 13 can be displaced, dynamically attract insects, and increase the insect-attracting effect of the device. The side surface of the lead screw 5 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 6, and the side surface of the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 7. The side surface of the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 18, which is a displacement guide for the horizontal plate 7, and the side surface of the guide plate 18 is movably connected to the horizontal plate 7. In actual applications, the first motor 4 is preferably a stepper motor, and the tail end of the screw rod 5 is connected to the end of the stepper motor through a linear bearing and a matching screw rod coupling. The screw rod 5 is driven to rotate forward and backward by the forward and reverse rotation of the stepper motor, that is, when a positive pulse is sent, the motor rotates forward, and when a negative pulse is sent, the motor reverses, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the sleeve 6.

[0024] The top inner wall of the horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8. There are two guide plates 18 located on both sides of the horizontal plate 7. The second motor 8 is electrically connected to a storage battery 12. The second motor 8 enables the power grid 10 to rotate. During the rotation, the power grid 10 is continuously in contact with the bristles 16 for surface cleaning, so as to avoid clogging of the surface due to long-term uncleaning, thereby affecting the insect removal effect. The output end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 9. The end of the rotating shaft 9 away from the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with the power grid 10. The upper surface of the power grid 10 is fixedly connected with a top cover 11. The top cover 11 protects the storage battery 12 from being eroded by rainwater. The lower surface of the top cover 11 is fixedly connected with the storage battery 12. The lower surface of the top cover 11 is fixedly connected with an attractant light 13 The power grid 10 is electrically connected to the battery 12, the attractant light 13 is electrically connected to the battery 12, the attractant light 13 emits light to attract insects, the upper surface of the horizontal plate 7 is movably connected with a mounting plate 14, the upper surface of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 15, the side surface of the vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected with bristles 16, the side surface of the bristles 16 is movably connected to the power grid 10, the upper surface of the mounting plate 14 is threadedly connected with bolts 17, the bolts 17 install the mounting plate 14 to the horizontal plate 7, the side surface of the bolts 17 is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate 7, the lower surface of the support block 1 is provided with a universal wheel 19, the upper surface of the support block 1 is movably connected with an insert cone 20, and the device can be inserted into the ground through the insert cone 20.

[0025] Working principle: Move the device to the test field through the universal wheel 19, insert the cone 20 to fix the device, turn on the power to start the telescopic rod 2 to make the device higher than the plant, start the first motor 4 to make the screw 5 drive the sleeve 6 to move, and at the same time start the second motor 8 to rotate the power grid 10, and start the attracting light 13 and the power grid 10.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insecticide device for plant protection, characterized in that: include: A support block (1), wherein a telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block (1), an end of the telescopic rod (2) away from the support block (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (3), a side surface of the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), an output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (5), a side surface of the lead screw (5) is threadedly connected to a sleeve (6), and a side surface of the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (7); The top inner wall of the horizontal plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second motor (8), the output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (9), the end of the rotating shaft (9) away from the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to an electric grid (10), the upper surface of the electric grid (10) is fixedly connected to a top cover (11), the lower surface of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected to a storage battery (12), the lower surface of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected to an attracting light (13), the upper surface of the horizontal plate (7) is movably connected to a mounting plate (14), the upper surface of the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (15), and the side surface of the vertical rod (15) is fixedly connected to bristles (16).

2. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (4) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the side surface of the lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (3).

3. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting block (3), and the side surface of the guide plate (18) is movably connected to the transverse plate (7).

4. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the guide plates (18) is two and they are located on both sides of the transverse plate (7), and the second motor (8) is electrically connected to the battery (12).

5. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power grid (10) is electrically connected to the storage battery (12), and the attracting light (13) is electrically connected to the storage battery (12).

6. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the bristles (16) is movably connected to the power grid (10), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (14) is threadedly connected with bolts (17).

7. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the transverse plate (7), and the lower surface of the support block (1) is provided with a universal wheel (19).

8. The insecticide device for plant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support block (1) is movably connected with an insert cone (20).

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