Clamping type polarized blind glasses
By designing clamped hemiopia glasses, using the reflector principle to reflect the visual defects in the normal retinal area, the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively compensate the visual field of hemiopia patients is solved, and the rapid and effective compensation of the visual field is achieved, and the patient's life is improved. and emergency response capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420110700.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology cannot effectively solve the visual field defect problem of hemiopia patients. Glasses on the market cannot achieve ideal visual field compensation. Some use membrane prisms can only perform low-force corrections, which cannot meet the needs of hemiopia patients.
A clamped hemibian glasses are designed, including reflective devices and clamps, which consist of a reflective mirror made of acrylic material and a base made of ABS resin material. The clamps can adjust the angle and position, using the reflective mirror. Principle reflects the visual field defect part to the normal retinal area, providing complete visual field compensation.
By adjusting the angle and position of the reflex device, it can effectively compensate for the visual field defect of hemiopia patients, provide a complete field of view, and improve the patient's daily life and emergency response capabilities in crisis.
Smart Images

Figure CN222337413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of visual defect compensation glasses, in particular to a pair of clamping hemianopsia glasses. Background Art
[0002] Hemianops ia refers to the loss of visual field in half of the visual field. It includes homonymous hemianopsy and heteronymous hemianopsy. The loss of visual field in both eyes is on the right or left side, which is called homonymous hemianopsy. The loss of visual field in both eyes is called bitemporal hemianopsy, and the loss of visual field in both eyes is called bitonasal hemianopsy. The normal visual field of a person is 60 degrees to the left and right. Within this range, people can perceive objects, colors, light, etc., and can also deal with emergencies in crises. Therefore, normal vision is a necessary mechanism for people's daily life. Patients with visual field defects, accompanied by visual impairment, can be seen in refractive damage, and there is a missing piece of invisible in the entire visual field, which is common in fundus diseases, retinal damage, etc., which brings great inconvenience to daily life and work. The lack of part of the visual field also makes it impossible to make timely emergency response to dangerous moments, causing great harm.
[0003] The principle of the reflector is that light is reflected on the mirror surface. The mirror is an object with a smooth surface. When light is directly irradiated on the surface, all or most of it can be reflected along the reflection angle, thus forming an image. Light will reflect and refract at the interface between two media. The mirror surface is composed of a reflective coating, and the reflective coating is almost smooth, so it can form a mirror reflection. The reflection of light by the mirror obeys the law of reflection, and its reflection ability depends on the angle of the incident light, the smoothness of the mirror surface, and the properties of the metal film.
[0004] Currently, most glasses on the market are myopia glasses, reading glasses, hyperopia glasses, sunglasses, filters, etc., but these are worn by people with normal vision and cannot meet the needs of patients with hemianopsia. Some use membrane prisms attached to the lenses to also have the effect of hemianopsia, but the effect is limited and can only perform low-intensity correction, which cannot achieve the desired effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a visual aid that can effectively compensate for visual field defects and maximize the residual visual potential of the patient's eyes. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a clamping hemianopsia glasses, including a lens body, a reflective device and a clamping member:
[0006] The reflecting device is installed between the left and right frames of the eyeglass body through the clamping member;
[0007] The reflecting device comprises a reflecting mirror and a base: the base is connected to the side of the reflecting mirror, so that the base and the mirror surface of the reflecting mirror are perpendicular to each other to form an optimal reflecting surface;
[0008] The lens of the reflector is made of acrylic material, and the lens is coated with a reflective film to form a reflector. The reflector is light in weight, not easy to break, and has a size of 28mm*28mm, which is just within the field of vision of the human eye.
[0009] The base is made of ABS resin material, which has high strength, light weight and strong stability.
[0010] Furthermore, the side of the reflector is connected to the base, dividing the base into a fixed base and a reflective base, the fixed base is fixed to the clamping member, and the area of the reflective base is smaller than that of the fixed base, wherein the area of the reflective base accounts for one quarter of the total area of the base, effectively preventing the effect of covering the reflector; the area of the fixed base accounts for three quarters of the total area of the base, and is used for fixed support.
[0011] Furthermore, the edge of the lens of the reflector is wrapped with a resin frame, so that a concave structure is formed between the lens of the reflector and the resin frame to prevent strain.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping member is movably mounted on the eyeglass body so that the entire clamping member can be slightly moved left and right, thereby adjusting the angle of the reflecting device and achieving fine-tuning of the reflecting angle; the clamping member includes a top plate and supporting feet, the supporting feet are made of a high-strength alloy material, the top plate is connected to the supporting feet, a wrench is installed on the top plate, the supporting feet include two fixed supporting feet and two clamping supporting feet, the two fixed supporting feet are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the front of the top plate, and are used to be connected and fixed to the base of the reflecting device, and the two clamping supporting feet are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the top plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the top plate is movably mounted on the top of the nose bridge of the eyeglass body, and the two fixed legs are threadedly connected to the base of the reflective device with screws, so that the reflective device is fixed to the clamping member; at the same time, the angle of the reflective device can be adjusted by adjusting the two fixed legs; the clamping legs are composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod and the second group of support rods are connected by an elastic device, the second support rod body is bent toward the nose end, and the bottom end of the second support rod is tightly combined with the bottom end of the first support rod under the elastic force of the elastic device to form a clamping force, so that after the clamping support is opened, it can be automatically locked under the action of the elastic clamping force, the left clamping leg is clamped on the left lens, and the right clamping leg is clamped on the right lens, so that the entire clamping member carries the reflective device and is clamped on the eyeglass body by the clamping legs. The above clamping design can be matched with any glasses, and the stability and reliability of the clamping type hemianopsia glasses can be effectively improved through the tight fit between the lens and the clamping member.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the clamping legs are covered with silicone sleeves to avoid scratching the lenses.
[0015] Furthermore, the elastic device is a spring.
[0016] The specific method of using the clamping hemianopsia glasses of the utility model to solve the problem of visual field defect in hemianopsia patients is as follows: the hemianopsia patient is examined to determine which side of the eye suffers from visual field defect, the side coated with the reflector is directed toward the side with visual field defect, the hemianopsia glasses are mounted on the bridge of the nose, the angle of the reflector is adjusted according to the patient's needs, and the glasses are appropriately pressed and installed by hand, or the clamping position is moved so that the reflection area is reflected exactly to the patient's clear fundus position to compensate for the visual field defect.
[0017] The utility model utilizes the reflector principle and proposes a clamping hemianopsia glasses which reflects the invisible part of the hemianopsia patient to the normal fundus retina area through the reflector, so that the patient has a complete visual field and quickly compensates for the defect. After training, the problem of visual field defect can be well solved.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The utility model utilizes the principle of a reflector. By clamping a reflective device on glasses, the part that the hemianopsia patient cannot see is reflected to the normal fundus retinal area through the reflector, so that the patient has a complete field of vision and quickly compensates for the defect.
[0020] 2. The clamping hemianopsia glasses of the utility model can be assembled and worn on the patient's original glasses, the operation is simple and convenient, and the position, reflection angle and reflection range can be adjusted, and the scope of use is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reflection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping member according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be further described below.
[0025] This embodiment provides a clamping type hemianopsia glasses, including a lens body 3, a reflective device and a clamping member 4. Figure 1As shown, the reflecting device is installed between the left and right frames of the eyeglass body 3 through the clamping member 4, wherein the reflecting device includes a reflecting mirror 1 and a base 2. Figure 2 As shown, the base 2 is connected to the side of the reflector 1, so that the base 2 and the mirror surface of the reflector 1 are perpendicular to each other, forming an optimal reflecting surface;
[0026] In this embodiment, the lens of the reflector 1 is made of acrylic material, and the lens is coated with a reflective film to form the reflector 1. The reflector 1 is light in weight, not fragile, and has a size of 28mm*28mm, which is just within the field of vision of the human eye; the base 2 is made of ABS resin material, which has high strength, light weight and strong stability.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the side of the reflector 1 is connected to the base 2, dividing the base 2 into a fixed base 21 and a reflective base 22, the fixed base 21 is fixed to the clamp 4, the area of the reflective base 22 is smaller than the area of the fixed base 21, wherein the area of the reflective base 22 occupies one quarter of the total area of the base 2, effectively preventing the reflector from being covered; the area of the fixed base 21 occupies three quarters of the total area of the base 2, and is used for fixed support.
[0028] The edge of the lens of the reflector 1 is wrapped with a resin frame, so that a concave structure is formed between the lens of the reflector and the resin frame to prevent injury.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping member 4 is movably mounted on the eyeglass body 3, so that the entire clamping member 4 can be slightly moved left and right on the frame, thereby adjusting the angle of the reflective device and achieving fine-tuning of the reflection angle. The clamping member 4 includes a top plate 44 and a support foot, the support foot is made of a high-strength alloy material, the top plate 44 is connected to the support foot, the support foot includes two fixed support feet 42 and two clamping support feet 41, wherein the two fixed support feet 42 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the wearing front part of the top plate 44, and the two clamping support feet 41 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the wearing rear part of the top plate 44, wherein the front part refers to the end away from the glasses when the glasses are worn, and the rear part refers to the end close to the glasses when the glasses are worn.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 3As shown, a wrench 43 is installed on the top plate 44, and the top plate 44 is movably installed on the top of the nose bridge of the eyeglass body 3. The two fixed legs 42 are provided with threaded holes, and are threadedly connected with the base 2 of the reflector device by four screws, so that the entire reflector device is fixed on the clamping member 4; at the same time, by adjusting the fixation of the two fixed legs 42 and the reflector device, the angle of the reflector device can be adjusted; and the clamping leg 41 is composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod and the second group of support rods are connected by an elastic device 45, the rod body of the second support rod is bent toward the nose bridge, and the bottom end of the second support rod is tightly combined with the bottom end of the first support rod under the elastic force to form a clamping force, so that after the clamping leg 41 is opened, it can be automatically clamped under the action of the elastic clamping force, the left clamping leg is clamped on the left lens, and the right clamping leg is clamped on the right lens, so that the entire clamping member carries the reflector and is clamped on the eyeglass body by the clamping leg. . The above-mentioned clamping design can be matched with any glasses, and the stability and reliability of the clamping type hemianopsia glasses can be effectively improved through the close fit between the lens and the clamping member. Figure 3 As shown, the bottom ends of the clamping legs 41 are covered with silicone sleeves 46 to prevent scratches on the eyeglass lenses.
[0031] The specific method of solving the problem of visual field defect of hemianopsia patients by using the clamp-on hemianopsia glasses of this embodiment is as follows: the hemianopsia patient is examined to determine which side of the eye suffers from visual field defect, and the side coated with the reflector is facing the side with visual field defect, the hemianopsia glasses are placed on the bridge of the nose, the angle of the reflector is adjusted according to the patient's needs, and the glasses are appropriately pressed and installed by hand, or the clamping position is moved so that the reflective area is reflected exactly to the patient's clear fundus position to compensate for the visual field defect.
[0032] The utility model utilizes the reflector principle and proposes a clamping hemianopsia glasses which reflects the invisible part of the hemianopsia patient to the normal fundus retina area through the reflector, so that the patient has a complete visual field and quickly compensates for the defect. After training, the problem of visual field defect can be well solved.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way. Any technician in the relevant technical field, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, may make any equivalent replacement or modification to the technical solution and technical content disclosed in the present invention, which shall be deemed as the content of the technical solution of the present invention and still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clip-on hemianopsia glasses, characterized in that: Including eyeglass body, reflective device and clamping parts: The reflecting device comprises a reflecting mirror and a base: the base is connected to the side of the reflecting mirror, so that the base and the mirror surface of the reflecting mirror are perpendicular to each other; The reflecting device is installed between the left and right frames of the eyeglass body through the clamping member.
2. The clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edge of the reflector is connected to the base, dividing the base into a fixed base and a reflective base, the fixed base is fixed to the clamping member, and the reflective base has a smaller area than the fixed base.
3. The clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the lens of the reflector is wrapped with a resin frame, so that a concave structure is formed between the lens of the reflector and the resin frame.
4. The clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a top plate and supporting legs, the top plate is connected to the supporting legs, a wrench is installed on the top plate, the supporting legs include two fixed supporting legs and two clamping supporting legs, the two fixed supporting legs are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the front of the top plate, and the two clamping supporting legs are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the top plate.
5. The clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member is movably mounted on the eyeglass body, the top plate of the clamping member is mounted on the top of the nose bridge of the eyeglass body, the fixed support leg is threadedly connected to the reflective device, thereby fixing the reflective device on the clamping member; the clamping leg is composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are connected by an elastic device, the rod body of the second support rod is bent toward the nose end of the wearer, the bottom end of the second support rod is tightly combined with the bottom end of the first support rod under the elastic force to form a clamping force, so that after the clamping leg is opened, it can be automatically clamped under the action of the clamping force, the left clamping leg is clamped on the left lens, and the right clamping leg is clamped on the right lens, so that the clamping member carrying the reflective device is clamped on the eyeglass body.
6. The clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the clamping legs are all covered with silicone sleeves.
7. The clip-on hemianopsia glasses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic device is a spring.