Greenhouse for planting agaric

By installing ventilation fans and light shielding devices in greenhouses for planting fungus, the problem that photovoltaic greenhouses cannot adjust the temperature is solved, and the function of adapting to different lighting conditions and temperature needs is realized, which improves the practicality of greenhouses.

CN222357021UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17LIUZHOU CHANGJIE AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420894639.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic greenhouses used for black fungus planting lack ventilation fans and cannot adjust the internal temperature, reducing the practicality of the greenhouse.

Method used

A greenhouse for planting fungus was designed, including a ventilation device with a ventilation fan installed on the top, and the sealing plate is driven by an electric push rod to telescope to control ventilation and insulation, and is equipped with a light-transmitting window and a light-shading curtain to adapt to different lighting conditions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the functions of ventilation and insulation when needed, while meeting the needs of different lighting conditions, improving the practicality of the greenhouse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a planting support is fixedly installed in the greenhouse body, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the planting support, a spray head is installed on the water supply pipe, a ventilation device is fixedly installed in the center of the top end of the greenhouse body, and a ventilation fan is fixedly installed in the ventilation device. A ventilation device is installed on the top of the greenhouse, a plurality of electric push rods are installed in the wall face of the ventilation device, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are connected with sealing plates, light-transmitting windows are installed on the portions, on the two sides of the ventilation device, of the upper portion of the greenhouse, and shading curtain side plates are fixedly installed on the portions, on the two sides of the lower portions of the light-transmitting windows, of the inner side wall face of the greenhouse. The sealing plates can be lowered for ventilation when ventilation is needed, the sealing plates can also be lifted for sealing and heat preservation in winter, and a shading device is also arranged at the top of the greenhouse, so that illumination conditions at different times can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agaric cultivation, in particular to a greenhouse for cultivating agaric. Background Art

[0002] Black fungus is an edible fungus. It is delicious, can be eaten with meat or vegetables, is rich in nutrients, has a sweet taste, and is neutral in nature. It has many medicinal effects, can replenish qi and strengthen the body, has the effect of activating blood circulation, and can prevent and treat iron deficiency anemia, etc. It can nourish blood and keep the skin rosy and radiant, can dredge the stomach and lubricate the intestines, and is also helpful for patients with hypertension. Therefore, black fungus is deeply loved by consumers. Black fungus has also become an economic crop in some regions. Large areas of black fungus are grown in greenhouses. In winter, the greenhouse can ensure the right temperature for the growth of black fungus.

[0003] The existing photovoltaic greenhouses for growing black fungus are not equipped with corresponding ventilation fans and cannot adjust the internal temperature, which reduces the practicality of the photovoltaic greenhouses. Therefore, a photovoltaic greenhouse for growing black fungus is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a greenhouse for growing wood ear mushrooms, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a greenhouse for growing wood ear mushrooms, including a greenhouse, a planting bracket is fixedly installed in the greenhouse, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the planting bracket, a nozzle is installed on the water supply pipe, a ventilation device is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the greenhouse, a ventilation fan is fixedly installed in the ventilation device, a plurality of electric push rods are installed in the wall of the ventilation device, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are connected to sealing plates, a sealing strip is fixedly installed on the edge of the top wall of the sealing plate, a filter plate is installed on the top of the ventilation device, a rainproof top plate is fixedly installed above the filter plate, and the top of the greenhouse is above the Light-transmitting windows are installed on both sides of the ventilation device, and shading curtain side panels are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the greenhouse on both sides below the light-transmitting windows, and a spring rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the shading curtain side panel. A limiting groove is provided in the side wall surface of the shading curtain side panel, and a movable shaft is movably installed between a pair of opposite limiting grooves, a first pull rope is connected between the movable shaft and the spring rotating shaft, a curtain is fixedly installed below the movable shaft, a limiting rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the shading curtain side panel, and the curtain is connected to a vertical pull rod by bypassing the limiting rotating shaft, and a winder is installed on the side wall of the greenhouse, and a second pull rope is connected between the winder and the vertical pull rod.

[0006] Preferably, the rainproof top plate adopts a hat-shaped structure, and the outer edge of the rainproof top plate is covered on the ventilation device.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of filtering vents are provided on the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing strip adopts a rubber structure.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the curtain is greater than the length of the light-transmitting window.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting groove is mounted around the spring shaft.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a greenhouse for growing wood ear mushrooms, which has the following beneficial effects: a ventilation fan is installed on the top of the device, and the sealing plate can be lowered for ventilation when ventilation is needed. The sealing plate can also be lifted for sealing and heat preservation in winter. A shading device is also arranged on the top of the greenhouse to meet the lighting conditions at different times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a greenhouse for growing wood ear mushrooms.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a ventilation device for a greenhouse for growing wood ear mushrooms as described in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a shading device for a greenhouse for growing wood ear mushrooms described in the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse; 2. Planting support; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Nozzle; 5. Light-transmitting window; 6. Rainproof top plate; 7. Filter plate; 8. Ventilation device; 9. Ventilation fan; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Sealing strip; 13. Spring shaft; 14. Shading curtain side panel; 15. Limiting groove; 16. First pull rope; 17. Movable shaft; 18. Curtain; 19. Limiting shaft; 20. Vertical pull rod; 21. Second pull rope; 22. Winding machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution for growing black fungus in a greenhouse: a greenhouse for growing black fungus, comprising a greenhouse 1, a planting bracket 2 is fixedly installed in the greenhouse 1, a water supply pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the planting bracket 2, a nozzle 4 is installed on the water supply pipe 3, a ventilation device 8 is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the greenhouse 1, a ventilation fan 9 is fixedly installed in the ventilation device 8, a plurality of electric push rods 10 are installed in the wall surface of the ventilation device 8, a sealing plate 11 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10, a sealing strip 12 is fixedly installed on the edge of the top wall of the sealing plate 11, a filter plate 7 is installed on the top of the ventilation device 8, a rainproof top plate 6 is fixedly installed above the filter plate 7, and a plurality of air filters 10 are installed on both sides of the ventilation device 8 above the greenhouse 1. A light-transmitting window 5, and shading curtain side panels 14 are fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the greenhouse 1 on both sides below the light-transmitting window 5, a spring shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the light-transmitting curtain side panel 14, a limiting groove 15 is provided in the side wall surface of the light-transmitting curtain side panel 14, a movable shaft 17 is movably installed between a pair of opposite limiting grooves 15, a first pull rope 16 is connected between the movable shaft 17 and the spring shaft 13, a curtain 18 is fixedly installed below the movable shaft 17, a limiting shaft 19 is installed at the bottom end of the light-transmitting curtain side panel 14, the curtain 18 is connected to a vertical pull rod 20 by bypassing the limiting shaft 19, a winder 22 is installed on the side wall surface of the greenhouse 1, and a second pull rope 21 is connected between the winder 22 and the vertical pull rod 20.

[0019] Furthermore, the rainproof top plate 6 adopts a hat-shaped structure, and the outer edge of the rainproof top plate 6 is covered by the ventilation device 8.

[0020] Furthermore, the filter plate 7 is provided with a plurality of filtering vents.

[0021] Furthermore, the sealing strip 12 adopts a rubber structure.

[0022] Furthermore, the length of the curtain 18 is greater than the length of the light-transmitting window 5 .

[0023] Furthermore, the limiting groove 15 is mounted around the spring shaft 13 .

[0024] Embodiment: When the device is in use, the water supply pipe 3 is connected to a water supply system, and water is supplied to the water supply pipe 3 at a regular time, so that water is sprayed out from the nozzle 4 in the form of water mist, thereby increasing the humidity in the greenhouse 1 to meet the growth requirements of the fungus.

[0025] If the temperature in the greenhouse 1 is too high, or ventilation is required, start several electric push rods 10 to lower the sealing plate 11, so that a vent is formed between the sealing plate 11 and the ventilation device 8, and start the ventilation fan 9. The ventilation fan 9 draws the air in the greenhouse 1 through the gap between the sealing plate 11 and the ventilation device 8 and discharges it. A rainproof top plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation device 8 to prevent rainwater from flowing back when it rains. A filter plate 7 is installed between the rainproof top plate 6 and the ventilation device 8 to prevent external dust from entering the greenhouse 1 and causing pollution during ventilation.

[0026] When the greenhouse 1 needs to be kept warm in winter, the electric push rod 10 is used to raise the sealing plate 11 so that the sealing strip 12 is in close contact with the bottom wall of the ventilation device 8 to seal the vent for insulation.

[0027] A light-transmitting window 5 is provided on the top of the greenhouse 1, and a curtain 18 is provided below the light-transmitting window 5. When shading is required, the winder 22 is used to unwind the wire, and the spring shaft 13 reels the first pull rope 16 under the action of the spring, so that the first pull rope 16 pulls the movable shaft 17 to move on the shading curtain side panel 14, so that the curtain 18 blocks the light-transmitting window 5 from light.

[0028] When sunlight is needed, the winder 22 is used to wind up the second pull rope 21 , and the second pull rope 21 pulls the vertical pull rod 20 downward to expose the light-transmitting window 5 so that sunlight can pass through the light-transmitting window 5 to illuminate the inside of the greenhouse 1 .

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, but do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for growing fungus, comprising a greenhouse (1), characterized in that: A planting support (2) is fixedly installed in the greenhouse (1), a water supply pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the planting support (2), a nozzle (4) is installed on the water supply pipe (3), a ventilation device (8) is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the greenhouse (1), a ventilation fan (9) is fixedly installed in the ventilation device (8), a plurality of electric push rods (10) are installed in the wall surface of the ventilation device (8), the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (10) are connected to sealing plates (11), a sealing strip (12) is fixedly installed on the edge of the top wall surface of the sealing plate (11), a filter plate (7) is installed on the top of the ventilation device (8), a rainproof top plate (6) is fixedly installed above the filter plate (7), light-transmitting windows (5) are installed on both sides of the ventilation device (8) above the greenhouse (1), and the greenhouse below the light-transmitting windows (5) on both sides of the greenhouse (1) A shading curtain side panel (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface, a spring shaft (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shading curtain side panel (14), a limit groove (15) is provided in the side wall surface of the shading curtain side panel (14), a movable shaft (17) is movably mounted between a pair of opposite limit grooves (15), a first pull rope (16) is connected between the movable shaft (17) and the spring shaft (13), a curtain (18) is fixedly mounted below the movable shaft (17), a limit shaft (19) is mounted on the bottom end of the shading curtain side panel (14), the curtain (18) bypasses the limit shaft (19) and is connected to a vertical pull rod (20), a winder (22) is mounted on the side wall surface of the greenhouse (1), and a second pull rope (21) is connected between the winder (22) and the vertical pull rod (20).

2. A greenhouse for growing fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainproof top plate (6) adopts a hat-shaped structure, and the outer edge of the rainproof top plate (6) is covered by the ventilation device (8).

3. A greenhouse for growing fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (7) is provided with a plurality of filtering vents.

4. A greenhouse for growing fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing strip (12) adopts a rubber structure.

5. A greenhouse for growing fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the curtain (18) is greater than the length of the light-transmitting window (5).

6. A greenhouse for growing fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (15) is wound around the spring rotating shaft (13).

Citation Information

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