Ganoderma lucidum spore powder triterpenes purification device

Abstract

The utility model provides a ganoderma lucidum spore powder triterpenoid purification device, which relates to the technical field of purification devices, and comprises a filtration purification box, the top surface of the filtration purification box is communicated with a feed pipe, the bottom end of the filtration purification box is communicated with a purification discharge pipe, and the surface of the filtration purification box is communicated with a wastewater discharge pipe. According to the utility model, through simple pulling and rotating actions, turning and limiting of the coarse filter plate can be realized, so that the cleaning process is more convenient and quicker, stains and blockages on the filter plate can be more effectively removed by turning the coarse filter plate and washing the coarse filter plate with clear water, the cleaning efficiency and effect are improved, and the cleaning cost is reduced. The rough filter plate is cleaned in an overturning and flushing manner, compared with other cleaning methods, the use of chemical cleaning agents is reduced, so that the device is more environment-friendly, the cleaning cost is reduced, the rough filter plate can be stably limited at a specific angle after being overturned through the design of the insertion rod and the insertion hole, flushing is facilitated, and meanwhile, the operation safety is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purification devices, in particular to a device for purifying triterpenes from ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Background Art

[0002] The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder triterpenoid purification device refers to a device specifically used to purify triterpenoid compounds in Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. It aims to improve the purification efficiency and purity of triterpenoid substances to meet the market demand for high-quality Ganoderma lucidum spore powder triterpenoid extracts. Through this device, the target components can be separated from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder more effectively, providing purer and more efficient raw materials for the application of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the fields of medicine, health care products, etc.

[0003] Publication No. CN216500513U discloses a wall-broken Ganoderma lucidum spore powder purification device with a multi-stage filtering mechanism, including a first filter screen plate, a second filter screen plate, a bag filter bag, a filter purification box, a purification discharge pipe and a coarse residue collection box, a feed bin is installed on the upper side of the filter purification box, a sealing protective cover is installed on the upper side of the feed bin, stainless steel pipe support legs are installed on the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the filter purification box, a purification discharge pipe is installed on the lower side of the filter purification box, a coarse residue collection box is installed on the right side of the filter purification box, and a negative pressure vacuum is installed on the upper side of the coarse residue collection box. Pump, a suction pipe is installed on the upper side of the negative pressure vacuum pump, a first filter screen is installed on the upper side of the filter purification box, a second filter screen is installed on the lower side of the first filter screen, a bag filter bag is installed on the lower side of the second filter screen, a slag discharge port is opened inside the right end face of the filter purification box, a suction head is installed on the upper side of the coarse slag collection box, a material guide baffle is installed on the lower side of the filter purification box, a push-pull card is installed on the left end face of the second filter screen, a rubber sealing pad is installed on the upper side of the right end face of the push-pull card, and a notch is opened inside the left end face of the filter purification box. Although this spore powder purification device. However, this spore powder purification device can only flush one side of the coarse filter plate, while the other side of the filter plate is difficult to be effectively cleaned. This one-sided cleaning method limits the thoroughness and efficiency of cleaning. Since only one side can be cleaned, stains and blockages on the filter plate may not be completely removed, especially on the other side of the filter plate, which will affect the performance and service life of the filter plate. To clean the other side, the staff needs to perform additional operations, such as disassembling, flipping and reinstalling the filter plate, which not only increases the complexity of the operation, but also consumes additional time and manpower. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a device for purifying triterpenes from ganoderma spore powder.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a filtering and purification box, the top surface of which is connected to a feed pipe, the bottom end of which is connected to a purification discharge pipe, the surface of which is connected to a wastewater discharge pipe, a fine filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering and purification box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filtering and purification box, a coarse filter plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a side handle is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, a plug rod is penetrated through the side of the side handle, a pull handle is fixedly installed on one end of the plug rod, a tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the plug rod, and a socket A and a socket B are provided on the surface of the filtering and purification box.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the filter and purification box is fixedly mounted with support legs, and the support legs are arranged in a circular shape at the bottom end of the filter and purification box. Here, the filter and purification box can be stably supported.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the filtering and purifying box, and a crushing blade is mounted on the output end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the pull handle, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side handle. Here, the tension spring can be stably installed.

[0009] Preferably, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the side handle, and the sizes of the insertion holes A and B are the same as those of the insertion rod.

[0010] Preferably, a material receiving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the purification discharge pipe, and the material receiving mechanism includes a material receiving box, which is provided at the bottom end of the purification discharge pipe, and a slide bar A and a slide bar B are penetrated through the surface of the material receiving box, a stop block is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar B, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar B, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar A and the slide bar B.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the stopper, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the material receiving box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can realize the turning over and limiting of the coarse filter plate through simple pulling and turning actions, making the cleaning process more convenient and quick. By turning over the coarse filter plate and rinsing it with clean water, the stains and blockages on the filter plate can be more effectively removed, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect. The turning and rinsing method is used to clean the coarse filter plate, which reduces the use of chemical cleaning agents compared with other cleaning methods, thereby being more environmentally friendly and reducing cleaning costs. The design of the plug rod and the plug hole can ensure that the coarse filter plate can be stably limited at a specific angle after turning over, which is convenient for rinsing and also improves the safety of operation.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a material receiving box and uses a pressing plate therein to compress the purified material, thereby effectively reducing the space occupied by the material, which not only improves the storage efficiency, but also makes the transportation of the material more convenient and economical. The staff can easily achieve the compression and reset operation of the pressing plate by simply pushing the stopper, which simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency. After the stopper is released, the stopper, the slide bar B and the pressing plate can be automatically reset by utilizing the elastic force of the spring, without the need for the staff to perform additional reset operations, further improving work efficiency and operational convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a top view of a device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a device for purifying triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a side view of a device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model proposes a device for purifying triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Filtration and purification box; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Purification discharge pipe; 4. Wastewater discharge pipe; 5. Fine filter plate; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Coarse filter plate; 8. Side handle; 9. Insert rod; 10. Pull handle; 11. Tension spring; 12. Socket A; 13. Socket B; 14. Support foot; 15. Motor; 16. Crushing blade; 17. Material receiving box; 18. Slide bar A; 19. Slide bar B; 20. Stopper; 21. Spring; 22. Press plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for purifying triterpenes from ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a filtering and purifying box 1. The material of the filtering and purifying box 1 is usually stainless steel, because it is corrosion-resistant and easy to clean. In order to maintain the stability of the device, the bottom end of the filtering and purifying box 1 is fixedly installed with legs 14, which are arranged in a circular shape and can firmly support the filtering and purifying box 1. The top surface of the filtering and purifying box 1 is connected to a feed pipe 2, which is an important interface for introducing the ganoderma lucidum spore powder to be purified into the device. After the purification is completed, the purified substance will be discharged from the purification discharge pipe 3 at the bottom end of the filtering and purifying box 1. At the same time, in order to keep the inside of the device clean, a wastewater discharge pipe 4 is designed on the surface of the filtering and purifying box 1 to discharge the sewage generated during the cleaning process.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The key parts inside the device are the fine filter plate 5 and the coarse filter plate 7. The fine filter plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filtering and purification box 1. Its main function is to further filter out fine impurities and ensure the purity of the purified material. The coarse filter plate 7 is mounted on a rotatable rotating rod 6. This design allows the coarse filter plate 7 to be flipped when necessary, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance. The side handle 8 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 6, which is convenient for the staff to rotate the rotating rod 6. The plug rod 9 is set through the side of the side handle 8 and is slidably connected thereto. A pull handle 10 is fixed to one end of the plug rod 9, which is convenient for the staff to pull. At the same time, a tension spring 11 is sleeved on the surface of the plug rod 9, one end of the tension spring 11 is fixedly connected to the pull handle 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side handle 8. When the pull handle 10 is pulled, the plug rod 9 will leave the socket A12, releasing the limit on the rotating rod 6, and the rotating rod 6 and the coarse filter plate 7 can be rotated at this time. After releasing the handle 10, the tension spring 11 will pull the handle 10 and the plug 9 to reset, and the plug 9 will be inserted into the socket B13, thereby limiting the angle of the coarse filter plate 7. In order to further improve the purification efficiency, a motor 15 is also fixedly installed on the top of the filtration and purification box 1, and a crushing leaf 16 is installed at the output end of the motor 15. When the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder enters the device from the feed pipe 2, the motor 15 will drive the crushing leaf 16 to rotate, crushing the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, making it easier to filter through the coarse filter plate 7 and the fine filter plate 5.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] See also Figure 4, a receiving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the purification discharge pipe 3, and the receiving mechanism includes a receiving box 17, which is provided at the bottom end of the purification discharge pipe 3, and a slide bar A18 and a slide bar B19 are installed on the surface of the receiving box 17. The slide bar A18 and the slide bar B19 both penetrate the surface of the receiving box 17 and can slide freely on a specific track. A stopper 20 is also installed at one end of the slide bar B19, which not only serves as the end point of the slide bar B19, but also facilitates the operation of the staff. A spring 21 is also sleeved on the slide bar B19. One end of the spring 21 is tightly connected to the stopper 20, and the other end is fixed to the receiving box 17. This design allows the spring 21 to be compressed and store elastic potential energy when the staff pushes the stopper 20; and when the stopper 20 is released, the spring 21 will quickly release energy and push the stopper 20 and the slide bar B19 connected thereto to reset. The other ends of the slide bars A18 and B19 are connected to a pressing plate 22. The pressing plate 22 is used to move along the direction of the slide bar B19 when the staff pushes the stopper 20, and compress the purified substance, thereby effectively reducing the space occupied by the substance, which greatly facilitates subsequent storage and transportation.

[0030] Working principle: Ganoderma lucidum spore powder enters through the feed pipe 2, and then the crushing blade 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 15. At this time, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be crushed, and then the large particles of impurities are filtered through the coarse filter plate 7, and then the effective substances are filtered out through the fine filter plate 5 to complete the purification. The staff can also pull the handle 10, and the handle 10 can then drive the insertion rod 9 to leave the socket A12. At this time, the limit of the rotating rod 6 can be released, and then the rotating rod 6 can be rotated one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the rotating rod 6 can drive the coarse filter plate 7 to turn over, and then release the handle 10. Then due to the tension of the tension spring 11, the tension spring 11 can pull the handle 10 to move, and the handle 10 can then drive the insertion rod 9 to insert into the socket B13 , at this time, the angle of the coarse filter plate 7 can be limited, and then clean water can enter through the feed pipe 2, and the coarse filter plate 7 can be rinsed at this time to rinse out the stains, and the sewage can be discharged from the wastewater discharge pipe 4, and the coarse filter plate 7 can be effectively cleaned by continuing to turn it over. The utility model can realize the turning over and limiting of the coarse filter plate 7 through simple pulling and rotating actions, making the cleaning process more convenient and quick, and by turning over the coarse filter plate 7 and rinsing it with clean water, the stains and blockages on the filter plate can be more effectively removed, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect, and the use of chemical cleaning agents is reduced compared with other cleaning methods, thereby being more environmentally friendly, and The cleaning cost is reduced, and the design of the plug rod 9 and the plug hole can ensure that the coarse filter plate 7 can be stably limited at a specific angle after being turned over, which is convenient for flushing and also improves the safety of operation. The set material receiving box 17 can connect the purified material, and then the staff can push the block 20, and the block 20 can then drive the slide bar B19 to move, and the slide bar B19 can then drive the pressure plate 22 to move, and at this time the pressure plate 22 can squeeze the purified material, which can reduce the space occupied by the material, thereby making the transportation operation more convenient, and after releasing the block 20, due to the elastic force of the spring 21, the spring 21 can drive the block 20 to move, and the block 20 can then drive the slide bar B19 and the pressure plate 22 move, and the pressure plate 22 can be reset at this time. The utility model sets a material receiving box 17 and uses the pressure plate 22 therein to compress the purified material, which effectively reduces the space occupied by the material, not only improves the storage efficiency, but also makes the transportation of the material more convenient and economical. The staff can easily realize the compression and reset operation of the pressure plate 22 by simply pushing the stopper 20, which simplifies the operation process and improves the work efficiency. After releasing the stopper 20, the elastic force of the spring 21 can automatically reset the stopper 20, and the staff does not need to perform additional reset operations, which further improves the work efficiency and the convenience of operation.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a filtering and purification box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the filtering and purification box (1) is connected to a feed pipe (2), the bottom end of the filtering and purification box (1) is connected to a purification discharge pipe (3), the surface of the filtering and purification box (1) is connected to a wastewater discharge pipe (4), a fine filter plate (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering and purification box (1), a rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filtering and purification box (1), a coarse filter plate (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (6), a side handle (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod (6), a plug rod (9) is penetrated through the side of the side handle (8), a pull handle (10) is fixedly installed on one end of the plug rod (9), a tension spring (11) is sleeved on the surface of the plug rod (9), and a socket A (12) and a socket B (13) are provided on the surface of the filtering and purification box (1).

2. The device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support foot (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the filtering and purification box (1), and the support foot (14) is arranged in a circular shape at the bottom end of the filtering and purification box (1).

3. The device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filtering and purifying box (1), and a crushing blade (16) is mounted on the output end of the motor (15).

4. The device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected to the pull handle (10), and the other end of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected to the side handle (8).

5. The device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (9) is slidably connected to the side handle (8), and the insertion hole A (12) and the insertion hole B (13) are the same size as the insertion rod (9).

6. The device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the purification discharge pipe (3), and the material receiving mechanism includes a material receiving box (17). The material receiving box (17) is provided at the bottom end of the purification discharge pipe (3), and a slide bar A (18) and a slide bar B (19) are provided through the surface of the material receiving box (17). A stopper (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar B (19), and a spring (21) is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar B (19). A pressure plate (22) is fixedly installed at one end of the slide bar A (18) and the slide bar B (19).

7. The device for purifying triterpenes from Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the stopper (20), and the other end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the material receiving box (17).

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