Shell assembly of intelligent lock and intelligent lock

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, and discloses a shell assembly of an intelligent lock, which comprises a first shell, a second shell, a third shell and a fourth shell, the electronic device is arranged in the containing cavity, and the electronic device and the containing cavity are connected in a sealed mode; the supporting structure is arranged at the opening, and the supporting structure is in sealed connection with the opening; the panel is hermetically connected to the side, away from the opening, of the supporting structure. The electronic device and the containing cavity are connected in a sealed mode, the periphery of the electronic device can be sealed, water is prevented from entering the shell assembly to affect the electronic device, the supporting structure and the opening are connected in a sealed mode, the panel and the supporting structure are connected in a sealed mode, all the structures are arranged in a sealed mode, and the sealing effect is good. And external water and dust are prevented from entering the shell assembly from gaps between adjacent structures, and the overall electrical performance of the intelligent lock is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a housing component of an intelligent lock and an intelligent lock. Background Art

[0002] Smart door locks are improved on the basis of traditional mechanical locks. They are more intelligent and simpler locks in terms of user security, identification and management. Smart door locks are different from traditional mechanical locks. They are composite locks with security, convenience and advanced technology.

[0003] Existing smart door locks basically have no waterproof function, the outer shell has no protective structure, and the sealing performance is not good enough. Dust and water can enter the interior of the smart lock, affecting the electrical performance of the smart lock. Figure 1 As shown, the smart door lock includes an upper shell 01 and a lower shell 02, a panel 03 is provided above the upper shell 01, and a bottom shell 04 is provided below the lower shell 02, but no protective structure is provided.

[0004] In order to solve this problem, some smart door locks in the prior art have waterproof stickers on local parts of the surface for simple local waterproof treatment, but the rest of the parts are not dustproof and waterproof. All electronic components of the smart door lock cannot be protected from waterproof and dust. Dust and water will still enter the interior of the smart door lock from other parts, and the local waterproof level is low, which will still affect the electrical performance of the smart lock. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a housing assembly of a smart lock and a smart lock to solve the problem that the existing smart lock has a low waterproof level and affects the electrical performance of the smart lock.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a housing assembly of a smart lock, comprising:

[0007] A first shell, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the first shell, and one side of the receiving cavity has an opening;

[0008] An electronic device is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the electronic device is sealed and connected to the accommodating cavity;

[0009] A supporting structure is disposed at the opening, and the supporting structure is sealed and connected to the opening;

[0010] A panel is sealingly connected to a side of the support structure away from the opening.

[0011] Beneficial effect: By sealing the connection between the electronic device and the accommodating cavity, the periphery of the electronic device can be sealed to prevent water from entering the shell assembly and affecting the electronic device. By sealing the connection between the supporting structure and the opening and between the panel and the supporting structure, each structure is sealed to prevent external water and dust from entering the shell assembly through the gaps between adjacent structures, thereby improving the overall electrical performance of the smart lock.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, a positioning structure is provided in the accommodating cavity, and the electronic device is sealed at the positioning structure.

[0013] Beneficial effect: By providing a positioning structure in the accommodating cavity, it is more convenient to assemble the electronic device into the accommodating cavity, and by sealing the electronic device at the positioning structure, it is also possible to prevent interference with other structures in the accommodating cavity.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the electronic device includes a speaker and a fingerprint head, and the positioning structure includes a first positioning structure arranged corresponding to the speaker and a second positioning structure arranged corresponding to the fingerprint head, the first positioning structure is provided with a speaker hole, and the second positioning structure is provided with a fingerprint touch area.

[0015] In an optional implementation, a first sealing device is provided between the speaker and the first positioning structure, and a second sealing device is provided between the fingerprint head and the second positioning structure.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the first sealing device is a waterproof breathable membrane, and the second sealing device is a silicone gasket.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the housing assembly includes:

[0018] The limiting structure is arranged on a side of the electronic device away from the positioning structure, and the limiting structure is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and is suitable for pressing the electronic device against the positioning structure.

[0019] Beneficial effect: By setting the limiting structure, the electronic device can be pressed tightly in the positioning structure to prevent the electronic device from loosening and the sealing effect of the sealing device from failing.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, a third sealing device is provided between the supporting structure and the opening; and / or the panel and the supporting structure are sealed and connected via a fourth sealing device.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the third sealing device is integrally formed on the outer side of the supporting structure;

[0022] And / or, the third sealing device is a silicone sealing ring;

[0023] And / or, the fourth sealing device is a sealant.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the housing assembly includes:

[0025] The second shell is sealed and connected to a side of the first shell away from the supporting structure.

[0026] Beneficial effect: Generally, the shell assembly of a smart lock includes two shells arranged upper and lower. By sealing the second shell to the side of the first shell away from the supporting structure, the overall waterproof and dustproof effect of the smart lock can be ensured.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, a fifth sealing device is provided between the second shell and the first shell.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the fifth sealing device is provided with a through hole, the through hole is for the power line to pass through, and the through hole matches the size of the power line;

[0029] And / or, the fifth sealing device is a silicone pad.

[0030] Beneficial effect: By arranging a fifth sealing device between the second shell and the first shell, and arranging a through hole on the fifth sealing device, through which the power cord is passed, the fifth sealing device can have a sealing effect between the first shell and the second shell, and can also have a certain sealing effect on the power cord, thereby preventing dust and water from causing electrical effects on the power cord.

[0031] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a smart lock, including: the above-mentioned shell assembly.

[0032] Beneficial effect: Because the smart lock includes the above-mentioned shell assembly, it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned shell assembly and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a smart door lock in the prior art;

[0035] Figure 2 An exploded view of a smart lock according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a smart lock;

[0037] Figure 4 This is the exploded view of the first shell;

[0038] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support structure;

[0039] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of the support structure and the first shell;

[0040] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the panel structure.

[0041] Description of reference numerals:

[0042] 01. Upper shell; 02. Lower shell; 03. Panel; 04. Bottom shell;

[0043] 1. First shell; 101. Accommodating cavity; 2. Support structure; 201. Card hole; 3. Panel; 4. Speaker; 5. Fingerprint head; 6. Speaker hole; 7. First sealing device; 8. Second sealing device; 9. Limiting structure; 10. Third sealing device; 11. Fourth sealing device; 12. Card block; 13. Second shell; 14. Fifth sealing device; 15. Power cord; 16. Lower slide cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0045] Combine the following Figures 2 to 7 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.

[0046] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand, a housing assembly of a smart lock is provided, comprising:

[0047] A first shell 1, wherein a receiving cavity 101 is provided in the first shell 1, and one side of the receiving cavity 101 has an opening;

[0048] The electronic device is disposed in the accommodating cavity 101, and the electronic device and the accommodating cavity 101 are sealed and connected;

[0049] A support structure 2 is provided at the opening, and the support structure 2 is sealed and connected to the opening;

[0050] The panel 3 is sealingly connected to a side of the supporting structure 2 away from the opening.

[0051] By making a sealed connection between the electronic device and the accommodating cavity 101, the periphery of the electronic device can be sealed to prevent water from entering the shell assembly and affecting the electronic device. By making a sealed connection between the supporting structure 2 and the opening and between the panel 3 and the supporting structure 2, each structure is sealed to prevent external water and dust from entering the shell assembly through the gaps between adjacent structures, thereby improving the overall electrical performance of the smart lock.

[0052] Among them, a positioning structure is provided in the accommodation cavity 101 in this embodiment, and the electronic device is sealed at the positioning structure. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning structure in this embodiment is a positioning groove. By providing a positioning structure in the accommodating cavity 101, it is more convenient to assemble the electronic device into the accommodating cavity 101, and by sealing the electronic device at the positioning structure, it is also possible to prevent interference with other structures in the accommodating cavity 101. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible that no positioning structure is provided in the accommodating cavity 101, but the electronic device is directly sealed in the accommodating cavity 101.

[0053] There are many kinds of specific settings for electronic components. The electronic components of the smart lock in this embodiment include a speaker 4 and a fingerprint head 5. The positioning structure includes a first positioning structure corresponding to the speaker 4 and a second positioning structure corresponding to the fingerprint head 5. A speaker hole 6 is provided at the first positioning structure, and a fingerprint touch area is provided on the outer side of the second positioning structure.

[0054] Of course, in other embodiments, the specific settings of the electronic components can also be adjusted according to the specific usage requirements of the smart lock, and no excessive restrictions are made here.

[0055] Among them, a first sealing device 7 is provided between the speaker 4 and the first positioning structure, and a second sealing device 8 is provided between the fingerprint head 5 and the second positioning structure. Specifically, the first sealing device 7 is a waterproof breathable membrane, and the second sealing device 8 is a silicone gasket. By setting the first sealing device 7 as a waterproof breathable membrane, the waterproof and dustproof requirements of the speaker 4 can be achieved, and the waterproof breathable membrane will not affect the sound output and sound quality of the speaker 4, and will not affect the transmission of sound by the speaker 4; by setting the second sealing device 8 as a silicone gasket, the silicone gasket can be set along the outer ring of the fingerprint head 5, which will not affect the transmission of fingerprints by the fingerprint touch area.

[0056] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the housing assembly in this embodiment includes: a limiting structure 9, which is arranged on the side of the electronic device away from the positioning structure, and the limiting structure 9 is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 101, suitable for pressing the electronic device at the positioning structure. Specifically, the limiting structure 9 is a limiting pressure plate, which can be clamped with the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 101 to achieve fixed connection, and is convenient for assembly. By setting the limiting structure 9, the electronic device can be pressed in the positioning structure to prevent the electronic device from loosening and the sealing effect of the sealing device from failing. As a convertible implementation, it is also possible that the limiting structure 9 is not set, but the electronic device is pressed in the accommodating cavity 101 by the support structure 2, or the limiting structure 9 is formed on the support structure 2, and the electronic device is pressed in the accommodating cavity 101 by the limiting structure 9 on the support structure 2. As a convertible implementation, it is also possible that the limiting structure 9 is fixedly connected to the accommodating cavity 101 by other fixing methods, such as screw connection or gluing.

[0057] In this embodiment, only one limiting structure 9 is provided, and one limiting structure 9 simultaneously limits the speaker 4 and the fingerprint head 5. As a changeable implementation, it is also possible that multiple limiting structures 9 are provided, and they are respectively provided in one-to-one correspondence with the electronic devices.

[0058] In this embodiment, a third sealing device 10 is provided between the support structure 2 and the opening, and the panel 3 and the support structure 2 are sealed and connected via a fourth sealing device 11. Specifically, the fourth sealing device 11 is a sealant, preferably a waterproof double-sided tape.

[0059] Specifically, the support structure 2 in this embodiment is a support frame, the support frame is made of plastic material, the third sealing device 10 is a silicone sealing ring, and the third sealing device 10 is integrally formed on the outer side of the support structure 2 through liquid silicone rubber technology.

[0060] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the support structure 2 in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of clamping holes 201, and the inner wall of the opening of the first shell 1 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 12, and the clamping blocks 12 are clamped with the clamping holes 201 to realize the fixed connection between the support structure 2 and the first shell 1, and the sealed connection is realized by the third sealing device 10. As a convertible embodiment, the support structure 2 can also be fixedly connected to the first shell 1 by screws.

[0061] The housing assembly of a general smart lock includes two housings arranged in an upper and lower manner. Figure 2 As shown, the housing assembly in this embodiment includes: a second shell 13, which is sealed and connected to the side of the first shell 1 away from the support structure 2, and can ensure the waterproof and dustproof effect of the smart lock as a whole. In actual use, the first shell 1 is the upper shell of the smart lock, and the second shell 13 is the lower shell of the smart lock. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible that the housing assembly includes only one shell, namely the first shell 1.

[0062] A fifth sealing device 14 is provided between the second shell 13 and the first shell 1. Specifically, the fifth sealing device 14 is a silicone pad.

[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, the fifth sealing device 14 in this embodiment is provided with a through hole, through which the power cord 15 is passed, and the through hole matches the size of the power cord 15. By arranging the fifth sealing device 14 between the second shell 13 and the first shell 1, and arranging the through hole on the fifth sealing device 14, through which the power cord 15 is passed, the fifth sealing device 14 can not only play a sealing effect between the first shell 1 and the second shell 13, but also play a certain sealing effect on the power cord 15, so as to prevent dust and water from causing electrical effects on the power cord 15. As a convertible embodiment, it is also possible to arrange a sealing ring between the second shell 13 and the first shell 1, and at the same time arrange a sealing ring between the power cord 15 and the first shell 1 and the second shell 13, so as to achieve a sealing effect between the first shell 1, the second shell 13 and the power cord 15.

[0064] There is no specific limitation on the fixing method of the second shell 13 and the first shell 1 , and it can be screw connection or clamping connection.

[0065] In this embodiment, the length dimension of the first shell 1 is greater than the length dimension of the supporting structure 2. Figure 2 As shown, the housing assembly in this embodiment includes a lower sliding cover 16 , and the lower sliding cover 16 and the supporting structure 2 together close the accommodating cavity 101 of the first shell 1 .

[0066] Since the downward sliding cover 16 needs to slide to open the accommodating cavity 101 to expose the password key or close the accommodating cavity 101 to hide the password key, the downward sliding cover 16 and the first shell 1 in this embodiment do not need to be sealed.

[0067] During assembly, the waterproof silicone gasket corresponding to the fingerprint head 5 and the waterproof breathable membrane corresponding to the speaker 4 can be first assembled to the corresponding positioning structure, and then the speaker 4 and the fingerprint head 5 can be installed, and then fixed with a limiting pressure plate; then all electronic components such as the main board and the camera can be installed on the support structure 2, and then the support structure 2 with electronic components can be installed on the opening of the first shell 1; then the waterproof silicone pad and the power cord 15 can be assembled on the second shell 13, and finally the second shell 13 and the first shell 1 are fixed.

[0068] The waterproof principle of the housing assembly in this embodiment is as follows:

[0069] A waterproof silicone gasket is designed between the fingerprint head 5 and the accommodating cavity 101, and the fingerprint head 5, the waterproof silicone gasket and the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 101 are pressed tightly by a limiting pressure plate for protection. A waterproof breathable membrane is attached to the corresponding position of the speaker 4 to achieve the waterproof and dustproof requirements of the speaker 4.

[0070] The support structure 2 is formed by a liquid silicone rubber integrated molding process combining plastic and soft silicone, and silicone is arranged on the support structure 2. The support structure 2 is installed in the opening of the first shell 1, so that the silicone and the first shell 1 press the gap to seal and waterproof.

[0071] The gap between the first shell 1 and the second shell 13 and the periphery of the power line 15 are waterproofed by means of a silicone pad being pressed tightly.

[0072] Use waterproof double-sided tape to stick the panel 3 and the supporting structure 2 together to completely seal the space between the panel 3 and the supporting structure 2.

[0073] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the other hand, a smart lock is provided, including: the above-mentioned housing assembly.

[0074] The smart lock in this embodiment is a smart door lock. As a convertible implementation method, the smart lock can also be a smart lock applied to other scenarios.

[0075] The smart door lock in this embodiment, while meeting and facilitating the functions and usage requirements of the smart lock, integrates all the electronic components of the smart lock in the same accommodating cavity, and seals all leakage holes and gaps in the cavity by reliable methods to completely prevent water and dust from entering the interior of the smart door lock. The electrical components of the smart door lock are fully protected against water and dust, so that the waterproof and dustproof performance of the cavity meets the IP67 and above requirements, so that the entire lock also meets the IP67 and above protection requirements, thereby improving the electrical performance stability and service life of the smart door lock, and can meet the needs of outdoor and rainy day use of the smart door lock.

[0076] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A housing assembly of a smart lock, characterized in that: include: A first shell (1), wherein a receiving cavity (101) is provided in the first shell (1), and one side of the receiving cavity (101) has an opening; An electronic device is disposed in the accommodating cavity (101), and the electronic device is sealedly connected to the accommodating cavity (101); A support structure (2) is arranged at the opening, and the support structure (2) is sealedly connected to the opening; A panel (3) is sealingly connected to a side of the support structure (2) away from the opening.

2. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning structure is provided in the accommodating cavity (101), and the electronic device is sealed at the positioning structure.

3. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises a speaker (4) and a fingerprint head (5); the positioning structure comprises a first positioning structure arranged corresponding to the speaker (4) and a second positioning structure arranged corresponding to the fingerprint head (5); a speaker hole (6) is arranged at the first positioning structure, and a fingerprint touch area is arranged at the second positioning structure.

4. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sealing device (7) is provided between the speaker (4) and the first positioning structure, and a second sealing device (8) is provided between the fingerprint head (5) and the second positioning structure.

5. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first sealing device (7) is a waterproof and breathable membrane, and the second sealing device (8) is a silicone gasket.

6. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The housing assembly comprises: The limiting structure (9) is arranged on a side of the electronic device away from the positioning structure, and the limiting structure (9) is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity (101), and is suitable for pressing the electronic device against the positioning structure.

7. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A third sealing device (10) is provided between the supporting structure (2) and the opening; and / or the panel (3) and the supporting structure (2) are sealed and connected via a fourth sealing device (11).

8. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third sealing device (10) is integrally formed on the outer side of the supporting structure (2); And / or, the third sealing device (10) is a silicone sealing ring; And / or, the fourth sealing device (11) is a sealant.

9. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The housing assembly comprises: The second shell (13) is sealed and connected to a side of the first shell (1) away from the supporting structure (2).

10. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fifth sealing device (14) is provided between the second shell (13) and the first shell (1).

11. The housing assembly of the smart lock according to claim 10, characterized in that: The fifth sealing device (14) is provided with a through hole, the through hole is for a power line (15) to pass through, and the through hole matches the size of the power line (15); And / or, the fifth sealing device (14) is a silicone pad.

12. A smart lock, characterized in that: include: The housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

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