Respirator and bearing box
By arranging a partition plate and a return hole in the breather, the condensation length and time of oil and gas are extended, which solves the problem of oil and gas not being able to flow back smoothly into the bearing chamber, achieving effective backflow of oil and gas and avoiding leakage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421370942.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The current condensation section of the respirator is insufficient, which causes oil and gas to fail to flow back into the bearing chamber smoothly, eventually causing oil and gas to leak from the respirator.
A respirator is designed, which includes a respirator body, a cover and a partition plate. One end of the respirator body is connected to the bearing box, and the other end is connected to the cover. The partition plate is provided with a return hole for the return of oil and gas, and is extended Determine the condensation length and time of oil vapor in the respirator body.
By increasing the condensation length and time of oil vapor, it is ensured that the oil vapor can be condensed into oil droplets and can flow back into the bearing box smoothly, thus avoiding the leakage of oil vapor from the respirator.
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Figure CN222377829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bearing boxes, and in particular to a respirator and a bearing box. Background Art
[0002] There are a large number of rotating or stationary equipment in nuclear power plants. In order to ensure the normal operation of the rotating parts, bearing oil tanks with lubricating oil inside are configured for lubrication and cooling. The evaporation of lubricating oil in the bearing box of the pump will increase the internal pressure and affect the normal flow of lubricating oil. Therefore, the bearing box is usually equipped with a breathing valve, which can connect the bearing box with the atmosphere to balance the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the shell. The bearing box generates a large amount of oil and gas during operation, which is cooled into oil droplets in the breather and flows back to the bearing box.
[0003] However, the current respirator condensation section is not long enough, so that the oil and gas cannot flow back into the bearing chamber smoothly, which eventually causes the oil and gas to leak from the respirator.
[0004] Therefore, how to reduce the probability of oil and gas leakage from the respirator is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a respirator that can effectively reduce the probability of oil and gas leakage from the respirator.
[0006] The specific plan is as follows:
[0007] The first aspect of the present application provides a respirator, comprising a respirator body, a cover body and a partition plate, wherein one end of the respirator body is connected to a bearing box, and the other end is cooperatively connected to the cover body, and there is a gap between the respirator body and the cover body that is connected to the atmosphere, and a partition plate is also arranged in the respirator body, and a reflux hole for oil and gas reflux is opened on the partition plate.
[0008] In a possible embodiment, the respirator body includes a respirator head and a connecting pipe, and the respirator head is connected to the connecting pipe;
[0009] The breathing head is a cylindrical cavity structure, the partition plate is arranged in the breathing head, and the cover body is detachably connected to the breathing head;
[0010] The connecting pipe is a hollow structure, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the bearing box.
[0011] In a possible embodiment, the partition plate includes at least a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the first partition plate is arranged at a middle position of the breathing head, and the second partition plate is arranged at a bottom position of the breathing head.
[0012] In a possible embodiment, the reflow holes include first reflow holes and second reflow holes, the first reflow holes are distributed along the circumference of the first spacer plate, and the second reflow holes are distributed along the circumference of the second spacer plate.
[0013] In a possible embodiment, there are a plurality of the first return holes and a plurality of the second return holes.
[0014] In a possible embodiment, the first partition plate is a circular structure adapted to the inner cavity of the breathing head, and the first partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the breathing head.
[0015] In a possible embodiment, the second partition plate includes a second partition plate body and a connecting plate, wherein one side of the connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the respirator, and the other side of the connecting plate is connected to the second partition plate body;
[0016] The first partition plate is arranged in parallel with the second partition plate.
[0017] In a possible embodiment, a connection assembly is further included, and the respirator body and the cover body are connected by the connection assembly.
[0018] In a possible embodiment, the connection assembly includes a bolt and a nut;
[0019] The first partition plate is provided with a first through hole for the bolt to pass through, the second partition plate is provided with a second through hole for the bolt to pass through, and the cover body is provided with a third through hole for the bolt to pass through;
[0020] The first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are respectively arranged correspondingly, and the nut is sleeved on the bolt and placed on the upper part of the cover body.
[0021] A second aspect of the present application provides a bearing box, comprising a breather as described in any one of the above items.
[0022] It can be seen from the above technical solution that when the oil and gas in the bearing box enter the breathing head body, they are cooled and condensed into oil droplets in the breathing head body, and the oil droplets fall onto the partition plate and flow back into the bearing box from the reflux holes on the partition plate. Compared with the prior art, the aspirator disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model increases the condensation length of the oil and gas in the breathing device body due to the setting of the partition plate, prolongs the condensation time of the oil and gas in the breathing device body, and makes the oil and gas condense into oil droplets and flow back into the bearing box smoothly, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of oil and gas leakage from the breathing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the originals and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a respirator provided in this application;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a respirator provided in this application;
[0026] Figure 3 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a respirator provided in the present application.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 100. Respirator body; 101. Respirator head; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. First partition plate; 1031. First return hole; 104. Second partition plate; 1041. Second partition plate body; 1042. Connecting plate; 1043. Second return hole; 200. Cover body; 300. Connecting assembly; 301. Bolt; 302. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In view of this, the core of the present invention is to provide a respirator which can effectively reduce the probability of oil and gas leakage from the respirator.
[0030] Another core of the utility model is to provide a bearing box.
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The respirator disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model includes a respirator body 100, a cover body 200 and a partition plate. One end of the respirator body 100 is connected to the bearing box, and the other end is connected to the cover body 200. The respirator body 100 has a gap connected to the atmosphere. A partition plate is also arranged in the respirator body 100, and a reflux hole for oil and gas reflux is opened on the partition plate.
[0033] When the oil and gas in the bearing box enter the body of the breathing head 101, they are cooled and condensed into oil droplets in the body of the breathing head 101. The oil droplets fall onto the partition plate and flow back into the bearing box from the reflux holes on the partition plate. Compared with the prior art, the breather disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model increases the condensation length of the oil and gas in the breather body 100 due to the setting of the partition plate, prolongs the condensation time of the oil and gas in the breather body 100, and makes the oil and gas condense into oil droplets and flow back into the bearing box smoothly, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of oil and gas leakage from the breather.
[0034] The embodiment of the present utility model does not limit the specific structure of the respirator body 100. As long as the structure meets the use requirements of the present utility model, it is within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] As one embodiment, the respirator body 100 disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model includes a respirator head 101 and a connecting pipe 102 , wherein the respirator head 101 is connected to the connecting pipe 102 .
[0036] The breathing head 101 is a cylindrical cavity structure, the partition plate is arranged in the breathing head 101, and the cover body 200 is detachably connected to the breathing head 101.
[0037] The connecting pipe 102 is a hollow structure, and the connecting pipe 102 is communicated with the bearing box.
[0038] When the oil and gas in the bearing box enter the breathing head 101 from the connecting pipe 102, they are cooled and condensed into oil droplets in the breathing head 101. The oil droplets fall onto the partition plate and flow back into the bearing box from the reflux holes on the partition plate.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention do not specifically limit the number and setting positions of the partition plates. As long as the structures meet the use requirements of the present invention, they are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] As one embodiment, the partition plate disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model includes at least a first partition plate 103 and a second partition plate 104, wherein the first partition plate 103 is arranged at the middle position of the breathing head 101, and the second partition plate 104 is arranged at the bottom position of the breathing head 101.
[0041] Correspondingly, the return holes include first return holes 1031 and second return holes 1043 . The first return holes 1031 are distributed along the circumference of the first partition plate 103 , and the second return holes 1043 are distributed along the circumference of the second partition plate 104 .
[0042] In order to improve the condensation reflux effect of the respirator, the first reflux hole 1031 and the second reflux hole 1043 disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model are both multiple.
[0043] The embodiment of the utility model does not limit the specific structure of the first partition plate 103 and the second partition plate 104. As long as the structure meets the use requirements of the utility model, it is within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0044] As one embodiment, the first partition plate 103 disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is a circular structure adapted to the inner cavity of the breathing head 101 , and the first partition plate 103 is connected to the inner wall of the breathing head 101 .
[0045] As one embodiment, the second partition plate 104 disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model includes a second partition plate body 1041 and a connecting plate 1042, wherein one side of the connecting plate 1042 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the breathing head 101, and the other side of the connecting plate 1042 is connected to the second partition plate body 1041.
[0046] The first partition plate 103 and the second partition plate 104 are arranged in parallel.
[0047] The embodiment of the utility model does not limit the specific connection method of the respirator body 100 and the cover body 200. As long as the structure meets the use requirements of the utility model, it is within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0048] In order to facilitate the connection between the respirator body 100 and the cover body 200 , the respirator disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model further includes a connecting assembly, wherein the respirator body 100 and the cover body 200 are connected via the connecting assembly.
[0049] Specifically, the connection assembly includes a bolt 301 and a nut 302 .
[0050] The first partition plate 103 is provided with a first through hole for the bolt 301 to pass through, the second partition plate 104 is provided with a second through hole for the bolt 301 to pass through, and the cover body 200 is provided with a third through hole for the bolt 301 to pass through.
[0051] The first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are respectively arranged correspondingly, and the nut 302 is sleeved on the bolt 301 and placed on the upper part of the cover body 200 .
[0052] The respirator body 100 and the cover body 200 are tightened and connected by inserting the bolt 301 into the cover body 200, the first partition plate 103 and the second partition plate 104 in sequence, and the respirator body 100 and the cover body 200 are detachably connected by the cooperation of the bolt 301 and the nut 302.
[0053] The embodiment of the utility model further discloses a bearing box, comprising the respirator disclosed in any one of the above embodiments.
[0054] Since the bearing box adopts the respirator disclosed in the above embodiment, the bearing box has the technical advantages of the above respirator, and the embodiments of the utility model will not be described one by one.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0056] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0057] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A respirator, characterized in that: It includes a respirator body, a cover body and a spacer plate. One end of the respirator body is connected to the bearing box, and the other end is connected to the cover body. There is a gap between the respirator body and the cover body that is connected to the atmosphere. A spacer plate is also arranged in the respirator body, and a reflux hole for oil and gas reflux is opened on the spacer plate.
2. The respirator according to claim 1, characterized in that The respirator body comprises a respirator head and a connecting pipe, and the respirator head is connected to the connecting pipe; The breathing head is a cylindrical cavity structure, the partition plate is arranged in the breathing head, and the cover body is detachably connected to the breathing head; The connecting pipe is a hollow structure, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the bearing box.
3. The respirator according to claim 2, characterized in that The partition plate at least includes a first partition plate and a second partition plate, wherein the first partition plate is arranged at a middle position of the breathing head, and the second partition plate is arranged at a bottom position of the breathing head.
4. The respirator according to claim 3, characterized in that The reflow holes include first reflow holes and second reflow holes, the first reflow holes are distributed along the circumference of the first partition plate, and the second reflow holes are distributed along the circumference of the second partition plate.
5. The respirator according to claim 4, characterized in that There are multiple first return holes and multiple second return holes.
6. The respirator according to claim 3, characterized in that The first partition plate is a circular structure adapted to the inner cavity of the breathing head, and the first partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the breathing head.
7. The respirator according to claim 3, characterized in that The second partition plate includes a second partition plate body and a connecting plate, wherein one side of the connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the respirator, and the other side of the connecting plate is connected to the second partition plate body; The first partition plate is arranged in parallel with the second partition plate.
8. The respirator according to claim 3, characterized in that A connecting assembly is also included, through which the respirator body and the cover body are connected.
9. The respirator according to claim 8, characterized in that The connecting assembly includes a bolt and a nut; The first partition plate is provided with a first through hole for the bolt to pass through, the second partition plate is provided with a second through hole for the bolt to pass through, and the cover body is provided with a third through hole for the bolt to pass through; The first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are respectively arranged correspondingly, and the nut is sleeved on the bolt and placed on the upper part of the cover body.
10. A bearing box, characterized in that: Comprising a respirator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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