Edible and medicinal fungus airing and drying device

By designing a drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms with a rotating rack and heating components, the problems of insufficient drying of edible and medicinal mushrooms and poor drying and heat dissipation are solved, achieving more efficient drying and quality assurance. .

CN222378691UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421151764.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when edible and medicinal bacteria are dried under natural light, the underlying bacteria are insufficiently dried, have a long time and are inefficient, and the existing drying device has poor heat dissipation effect, resulting in poor drying effect and affecting quality.

Method used

Design a drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms, including a support frame, a rotating frame, a mesh basket, a motor, a heating component and a controller. Multi-angle heating and drying is achieved through the rotating rack and heating components to ensure edible and medicinal fungi. Fully dry and dry the mushrooms.

Benefits of technology

The device can speed up the drying of edible and medicinal fungi, reduce drying time, improve drying and drying efficiency, and ensure the quality of edible and medicinal fungi.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible and medicinal fungus airing and drying device, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus and medicinal fungus processing. According to the edible and medicinal fungus drying device, the rotating frame is driven by the motor to rotate, edible and medicinal fungi in the net-shaped storage basket can be fully irradiated by sunlight, the heating assembly is arranged on the rotating frame, the edible and medicinal fungi in the net-shaped storage basket in the rotating process can be heated and dried at multiple angles, and the drying effect of the edible and medicinal fungi is guaranteed; the drying speed of the edible and medicinal fungi is further increased, the airing time is shortened, the airing and drying efficiency is improved, the net-shaped storage baskets have good air permeability, evaporation of moisture of the edible and medicinal fungi is facilitated, the heat dissipation effect is good, and the quality of the edible and medicinal fungi is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungi and medicinal fungi processing, and specifically relates to an edible and medicinal fungi drying device. Background Art

[0002] Edible and medicinal mushrooms are a type of fungi with nutritional and medicinal value. Drying edible and medicinal mushrooms is an important step in their processing. The purpose of drying edible and medicinal mushrooms is to remove excess moisture for easy storage and transportation. Drying can evaporate the moisture in edible and medicinal mushrooms, thereby reducing their moisture content and preventing them from rotting and deteriorating. In addition, drying can also concentrate the nutrients in edible and medicinal mushrooms, improving their nutritional value and taste.

[0003] At present, when drying under natural light, edible and medicinal fungi are usually spread out and placed on ordinary drying racks for drying. During drying, the sunny side of the edible and medicinal fungi is relatively fixed, and most of the sunlight irradiating to the bottom layer is blocked by the top layer, which easily leads to insufficient drying of the edible and medicinal fungi on the bottom layer, long drying time and low efficiency, and even causes the edible and medicinal fungi to mold and deteriorate. Most existing drying devices use closed drying boxes to dry edible and medicinal fungi. During the use of this type of drying device, the heat dissipation effect is poor, and the evaporated water causes the edible and medicinal fungi to be heated unevenly, resulting in poor drying effect of some edible and medicinal fungi, thereby affecting the quality of the edible and medicinal fungi. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that ordinary drying racks are used to dry edible and medicinal fungi in the background technology, during drying, the sun-receiving sides of the edible and medicinal fungi are relatively fixed, and most of the sunlight irradiating to the bottom layer is blocked by the top layer, which easily leads to the problems of insufficient drying of the edible and medicinal fungi at the bottom layer, long drying time and low efficiency, and even causes the edible and medicinal fungi to mold and deteriorate. Most of the existing drying devices use closed drying boxes to dry edible and medicinal fungi. During the use of the device, the heat dissipation effect is poor, and the evaporated moisture will cause the edible and medicinal fungi to be heated unevenly, resulting in poor drying effect of some edible and medicinal fungi, thereby affecting the quality of the edible and medicinal fungi. The utility model provides an edible and medicinal fungi drying device; it can heat and dry edible and medicinal fungi at multiple angles, accelerate the drying speed of edible and medicinal fungi, reduce the drying time, improve the drying and drying efficiency, have good heat dissipation effect, and ensure the quality of edible and medicinal fungi.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms mainly includes a support frame, a rotating frame, a mesh storage basket, a motor, a heating component, and a controller. A rotatable rotating frame is installed on the support frame, and a mesh storage basket for laying edible and medicinal mushrooms is installed on the rotating frame. The heating component is installed on the rotating frame and is located inside the rotating frame. The motor is installed on the support frame through a mounting seat, and the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating frame. The controller is installed on the support frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor.

[0006] The rotating frame includes a rotating shaft, a connecting block, a rotating disk, a supporting block, and a supporting rod. The rotating shaft is installed on the supporting frame through a bearing seat, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft by transmission, a connecting block is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, the rotating disk is installed on the connecting block by bolts, support blocks are evenly arranged on the rotating disk along the circumferential direction, support rods are installed between the support blocks, and a hook is provided on the mesh storage basket, and the mesh storage basket is hung on the supporting rod through the hook.

[0007] The heating assembly includes a support plate, a connecting shaft, a heat-conducting sleeve, an electric heating tube, and a battery. A connecting sleeve is provided on the support block. One end of the connecting shaft is connected to the connecting sleeve through a bearing, and the other end is connected to the support plate. Two groups of electric heating tubes and a heat-conducting sleeve are installed between the support plates. The electric heating tubes are located inside the heat-conducting sleeve, and the electric heating tubes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the heat-conducting sleeve. The battery is installed on the side wall of the support plate, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric heating tube.

[0008] Universal wheels with brake function are installed at the top supporting feet of the support frame.

[0009] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0010] The utility model drives the rotating frame to rotate by a motor, so that the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket can be fully exposed to sunlight, and a heating component is arranged on the rotating frame, which can heat and dry the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket at multiple angles during the rotation process, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the edible and medicinal fungi, further accelerating the drying speed of the edible and medicinal fungi, reducing the drying time, and improving the drying efficiency. The mesh storage basket has good air permeability, is conducive to the evaporation of water in the edible and medicinal fungi, has good heat dissipation effect, and ensures the quality of the edible and medicinal fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0012] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0013] Figure 3It is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged view of the connection block installation status.

[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0019] The utility model discloses a drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms, which mainly comprises a support frame 1, a rotating frame 2, a mesh storage basket 3, a motor 4, a heating component 5, and a controller 6. The support frame 1 is provided with a rotatable rotating frame 2, the rotating frame 2 is provided with a mesh storage basket 3 for laying edible and medicinal mushrooms, the heating component 5 is installed on the rotating frame 2 and is located inside the rotating frame 2, the motor 4 is installed on the support frame 1 through a mounting seat, the motor 4 is transmission-connected to the rotating frame 2, the controller 6 is installed on the support frame 1, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the motor 4.

[0020] During use, the operator evenly spreads the edible and medicinal fungi to be dried in the mesh storage basket 3. After the spreading is completed, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate, thereby driving the mesh storage basket 3 to rotate in a circle, so that the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket 3 can be fully exposed to sunlight. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating frame 3, the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket are heated and dried at multiple angles by the heating component 5, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the edible and medicinal fungi, further accelerating the drying speed of the edible and medicinal fungi, reducing the drying time, and improving the drying and drying efficiency. The mesh storage basket 3 has good air permeability, which is beneficial to the evaporation of moisture in the edible and medicinal fungi, and has a good heat dissipation effect, thereby ensuring the quality of the edible and medicinal fungi.

[0021] The rotating frame 2 includes a rotating shaft 201, a connecting block 202, a rotating disk 203, a supporting block 204, and a supporting rod 205. The rotating shaft 201 is installed on the supporting frame 1 through a bearing seat, and the motor 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 201 by transmission. A connecting block 202 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 201, and the rotating disk 203 is installed on the connecting block 202 by bolts. Support blocks 204 are evenly arranged on the rotating disk 203 along the circumferential direction, and support rods 205 are installed between the support blocks 204. The mesh storage basket 3 A hook 301 is provided, and the mesh storage basket 3 is hung on the support rod 205 through the hook 301; the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 201 drives the turntable 203 and the support block 204 to rotate through the connecting block 202, and further drives the support rod 205 to rotate around the circumference of the turntable 203, thereby driving the mesh storage basket 3 to rotate around the circumference of the turntable 203, so that the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket 3 can be fully exposed to sunlight, thereby improving the drying efficiency and drying quality of the edible and medicinal fungi.

[0022] The heating assembly 5 includes a support plate 501, a connecting shaft 502, a heat-conducting sleeve 503, an electric heating pipe 504, and a battery 505. The support block 204 is provided with a connecting sleeve 206. One end of the connecting shaft 502 is connected to the connecting sleeve 206 through a bearing, and the other end is connected to the support plate 501. Two groups of electric heating pipes 504 and heat-conducting sleeves 503 are installed between the support plates 501. The electric heating pipes 504 are located inside the heat-conducting sleeve 503, and the electric heating pipes 504 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the heat-conducting sleeve 503. The battery 505 Installed on the side wall of the support plate 501, the battery 505 is electrically connected to the electric heating tube 504; the electric heating tube 504 is powered by the battery 505, and the heat generated by the electric heating tube 504 is dissipated to the periphery of the mesh storage basket 3 through the heat-conducting sleeve 503. During the rotation of the rotating frame 2, the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket 3 can be heated and dried at multiple angles, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the edible and medicinal fungi. At the same time, the drying speed of the edible and medicinal fungi is accelerated, the drying time is reduced, and the drying efficiency is further improved.

[0023] The top legs of the support frame 1 are all equipped with universal wheels 7 with brake function, which makes it convenient for the operator to move the device, saving time and effort.

[0024] Working process:

[0025] When in use, the operator evenly spreads the edible and medicinal fungi to be dried in the mesh basket 3. After the spreading is completed, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the shaft 201 to rotate. The shaft 201 drives the turntable 203 and the support block 204 to rotate through the connecting block 202, and further drives the support rod 205 to rotate around the circumference of the turntable 203, thereby driving the mesh basket 3 to rotate around the circumference of the turntable 203, so that the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh basket 3 can be fully exposed to sunlight, thereby improving the drying efficiency and drying quality of the edible and medicinal fungi. During the rotation of the rotating rack 3, the heat generated by the electric heating tube 504 is dissipated to the periphery of the mesh storage basket 3 through the heat-conducting sleeve 503. During the rotation of the rotating rack 2, the edible and medicinal fungi in the mesh storage basket 3 can be heated and dried at multiple angles, thereby ensuring the drying effect of the edible and medicinal fungi, further accelerating the drying speed of the edible and medicinal fungi, reducing the drying time, and improving the drying and drying efficiency. The mesh storage basket 3 has good air permeability, which is beneficial to the evaporation of moisture in the edible and medicinal fungi, has good heat dissipation effect, and ensures the quality of the edible and medicinal fungi.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for edible and medicinal fungi, characterized by: The drying device for edible and medicinal fungi comprises a support frame (1), a rotating frame (2), a mesh storage basket (3), a motor (4), a heating component (5), and a controller (6). The support frame (1) is provided with a rotatable rotating frame (2), the rotating frame (2) is provided with a mesh storage basket (3) for placing edible and medicinal fungi, the heating component (5) is installed on the rotating frame (2) and is located inside the rotating frame (2), the motor (4) is installed on the support frame (1) through a mounting seat, the motor (4) is transmission-connected to the rotating frame (2), the controller (6) is installed on the support frame (1), and the controller (6) is electrically connected to the motor (4).

2. The drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (2) comprises a rotating shaft (201), a connecting block (202), a rotating disk (203), a supporting block (204), and a supporting rod (205); the rotating shaft (201) is mounted on the supporting frame (1) via a bearing seat; the motor (4) is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (201); a connecting block (202) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (201); the rotating disk (203) is mounted on the connecting block (202) via bolts; supporting blocks (204) are evenly arranged on the rotating disk (203) along a circumferential direction; supporting rods (205) are installed between the supporting blocks (204); and a hook (301) is provided on the mesh storage basket (3); the mesh storage basket (3) is hung on the supporting rod (205) via the hook (301).

3. The drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating assembly (5) comprises a support plate (501), a connecting shaft (502), a heat-conducting sleeve (503), an electric heating pipe (504), and a storage battery (505). A connecting sleeve (206) is provided on the support block (204). One end of the connecting shaft (502) is connected to the connecting sleeve (206) via a bearing, and the other end is connected to the support plate (501). Two groups of electric heating pipes (504) and the heat-conducting sleeve (503) are installed between the support plates (501). The electric heating pipes (504) are located inside the heat-conducting sleeve (503), and the electric heating pipes (504) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the heat-conducting sleeve (503). The storage battery (505) is installed on the side wall of the support plate (501), and the storage battery (505) is electrically connected to the electric heating pipe (504).

4. The drying device for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: Universal wheels (7) with a braking function are installed at the top supporting feet of the support frame (1).

Citation Information

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