Automobile wire harness quick connector

By designing the quick-connect mechanism of the automotive wiring harness quick-connector, the problem of cumbersome steps during assembly or disassembly of existing connectors is solved, rapid assembly and disassembly is achieved, work efficiency is improved, and waterproofness is enhanced.

CN222380919UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JIANGSU HUDE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421222009.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive wiring harness connectors are cumbersome when assembling or dismantling, and require tools to operate, which makes them difficult and time-consuming.

Method used

An automobile wiring harness quick connector is designed, which adopts a quick connection mechanism, including a first fixed rod, a pressing plate, a return spring and other components, and realizes rapid assembly and disassembly through the cooperation of sliding connections and limit blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of quick assembly and disassembly, improves work efficiency, and improves waterproofness through the sealing design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of automobile wire harness connectors, and particularly relates to an automobile wire harness quick connector which comprises a first connector. A second connector is inserted into the front end of the first connector, the first connector is in sliding connection with the second connector, and a quick connection mechanism is arranged between the first connector and the second connector; the quick connecting mechanism comprises first fixing rods, the first fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of the first connector, and the bottom ends of the first fixing rods are fixedly connected with the side end of the first connector. Through the design of the quick connection mechanism, the functions of quick disassembly and quick assembly can be realized, and the problems that an existing connector is mainly fixed through a screw rod, so that the steps are tedious during assembly or disassembly, the screw rod is small and needs to be assembled or disassembled through a tool, the difficulty is large during disassembly or assembly, and the assembly and disassembly are difficult are solved. And the time consumption is long, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile wiring harness connectors, in particular to an automobile wiring harness quick connector. Background Art

[0002] The automotive wiring harness connector, commonly known as a plug, is an electronic component frequently used in automotive wiring. The connector not only leads out multiple branch lines from the main wiring harness, but also has the function of fixing the terminal. Generally speaking, the wiring harness connector is mainly composed of a terminal, a housing, a fixing frame, a sealing part, a locking part, etc.

[0003] The existing automotive wiring harness connector can specifically refer to the waterproof automotive wiring harness connector with application number: CN202122931895.9, which belongs to the technical field of wiring harness connectors. The key points of its technical solution include a plug-in and a connector plug-in. A receiving groove matching the connector plug-in is opened on the right side of the plug-in. Top blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the receiving groove. A fixing frame cover is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connector plug-in. The fixing frame cover is located on the right side of the plug-in, and the inner side wall of the fixing frame cover is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the plug-in. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the plug-in. A sealing gasket is arranged between the mounting frame and the fixing frame cover. The locking block at the right end of the guide rod penetrates the outside of the guide hole. The locking block is rotated to stagger the locking block with the guide hole so that the locking block cannot move. The butterfly screw is manually rotated so that the butterfly screw fixes the locking block and the fixing frame cover so that the fixing frame cover and the mounting frame will not be separated, thereby ensuring that the plug-in and the connector plug-in will not loosen or fall off.

[0004] The above connector is mainly fixed by screws, so the steps are complicated when assembling or disassembling, and the screws are small and need to be assembled or disassembled by tools, which makes disassembly or assembly difficult and time-consuming. Therefore, an automotive wiring harness quick connector is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the existing connectors are mainly fixed by screws, so the steps are complicated when assembling or disassembling, and the screws are small and need to be assembled or disassembled by tools, which makes disassembly or assembly difficult and time-consuming. The utility model proposes an automotive wiring harness quick connector.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: the utility model discloses a quick connector for automobile wiring harness, comprising a first connector; a second connector is inserted into the front end of the first connector, and the first connector is slidably connected to the second connector, and a quick connection mechanism is provided between the first connector and the second connector;

[0007] The quick-connect mechanism includes a first fixing rod, which is arranged on both sides of the first connecting head, and the bottom end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the first connecting head, a pressing plate is sleeved on the outside of the first fixing rod, and the first fixing rod is slidably connected to the pressing plate, and the top end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second limit block.

[0008] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing rod near the bottom end, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side end of the first connecting head, and the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first plug block, the top of the first plug block is inserted inside the first fixed block, and the first plug block is slidingly connected to the first fixed block, and the bottom of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the side end of the second connector.

[0010] Preferably, the other side of the pressing plate is sleeved on the outside of the second fixing rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the second fixing rod, and the top end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, slots are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front end of the first connector, second plug blocks are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front end of the second connector, the front end of the second connector is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second plug block, the front end of the second plug block is inserted into the slot, and the second plug block is slidably connected to the slot.

[0012] Preferably, a first protective block is provided at the upper end of the connection between the first connector and the second connector, and a second protective block is provided at the lower end of the connection between the first connector and the second connector, clamping blocks are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the first protective block, and the bottom end of the first protective block is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block, the clamping block is clamped and connected to the second protective block, sealing blocks are provided on the inner walls of the first protective block and the second protective block, and the inner walls of the first protective block and the second protective block are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing block, and the inner side of the sealing block is in contact with the connection between the first connector and the second connector.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] 1. The utility model realizes the functions of quick disassembly and quick assembly through the structural design of the quick connection mechanism, solves the problem that the existing connector is mainly fixed by screws, so the steps are relatively cumbersome when assembling or disassembling, and the screws are small and need to be assembled or disassembled by tools, which makes it difficult and time-consuming to disassemble or assemble, and improves work efficiency;

[0015] 2. The utility model realizes the function of preventing water from penetrating through the connection seam through the structural design of the sealing component, solves the problem that the existing connector does not have a sealing component at the connection, so that when in use, the gap at the connector connection is easily penetrated by water, thereby causing damage to internal parts, and improves the waterproof performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. first connector; 2. second connector; 10. first fixing rod; 11. pressing plate; 12. return spring; 13. first plug-in block; 14. first fixing block; 15. second fixing rod; 16. first limiting block; 17. second limiting block; 19. first protective block; 20. clamping block; 21. second protective block; 22. sealing block; 23. second plug-in block; 24. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a quick connector for automotive wiring harness comprises a first connector 1; a second connector 2 is inserted into the front end of the first connector 1, and the first connector 1 is slidably connected to the second connector 2, and a quick connection mechanism is provided between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2;

[0024] The quick-connect mechanism includes a first fixing rod 10, which is arranged on both sides of the first connector 1, and the bottom end of the first fixing rod 10 is welded to the side end of the first connector 1, a pressing plate 11 is sleeved on the outside of the first fixing rod 10, and the first fixing rod 10 is slidably connected to the pressing plate 11, and the inner walls of the first fixing rod 10 and the pressing plate 11 sleeved on the outside of the first fixing rod 10 are both circular in design, and the top end of the first fixing rod 10 is welded to the bottom end of the second limit block 17, and the second limit block 17 is circular in design;

[0025] During operation, the pressing plates 11 on both sides of the first connector 1 are first pressed inward, driving the pressing plates 11 to move along the surface of the first fixing rod 10 toward the side end of the first connector 1, and the second limit block 17 at the top of the first fixing rod 10 plays a limiting role for assembling the automotive wiring harness connector.

[0026] Furthermore, a return spring 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing rod 10 near the bottom end, the bottom end of the return spring 12 is welded to the side end of the first connector 1, and the top end of the return spring 12 is welded to the bottom end of the pressing plate 11;

[0027] During operation, the pressing plate 11 is pressed inwardly, which will squeeze the return spring 12 to shrink toward the side end of the first connector 1, so as to assemble the automobile wiring harness connector.

[0028] Furthermore, one side of the top of the pressing plate 11 is welded to the bottom of the first plug block 13, the top of the first plug block 13 is inserted inside the first fixing block 14, and the first plug block 13 is slidably connected to the first fixing block 14, the inner walls of the first plug block 13 and the first fixing block 14 are both circular in design, and the bottom of the first fixing block 14 is welded to the side end of the second connector 2;

[0029] During operation, the pressing plate 11 is released and under the action of the rebound force of the return spring 12, the pressing plate 11 is driven to return to its original position, thereby driving the first plug block 13 to be inserted into the first fixing block 14 to fix the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 for assembling the automotive wiring harness connector.

[0030] Furthermore, the other side of the pressing plate 11 is sleeved on the outside of the second fixing rod 15, and the pressing plate 11 is slidably connected to the second fixing rod 15. The inner wall of the pressing plate 11 sleeved on the outside of the second fixing rod 15 and the second fixing rod 15 are both circular in design. The top end of the second fixing rod 15 is welded to the bottom end of the first limit block 16, and the first limit block 16 is circular in design.

[0031] During operation, the pressing plate 11 moves, and the pressing plate 11 moves along the surface of the second fixing rod 15 at the same time, and the first limiting block 16 at the top end of the second fixing rod 15 plays a limiting role, which is used to assemble the automobile wiring harness connector.

[0032] Furthermore, slots 24 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front end of the first connector 1, and second plug blocks 23 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front end of the second connector 2. The front end of the second connector 2 is welded to the rear end of the second plug block 23, and the front end of the second plug block 23 is inserted into the slot 24, and the second plug block 23 is slidably connected to the slot 24. Both the second plug block 23 and the slot 24 are square in design.

[0033] During operation, the second connector 2 is inserted into the first connector 1, driving the second plug 23 to be inserted into the bottom end of the slot 24, so as to assemble the automotive wiring harness connector.

[0034] Further, a first protective block 19 is sleeved on the upper end of the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, and a second protective block 21 is sleeved on the lower end of the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, and clamping blocks 20 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the first protective block 19, and the bottom end of the first protective block 19 is welded to the top end of the clamping block 20, and the clamping block 20 is connected with the second protective block 21 by clamping, and a sealing block 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the first protective block 19 and the second protective block 21, and the inner wall of the first protective block 19 and the second protective block 21 is glued to the outer side of the sealing block 22, and the inner side of the sealing block 22 is fitted with the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, and the sealing block 22 is designed with rubber material;

[0035] During operation, the second protection block 21 and the first protection block 19 are simultaneously put on the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, and pressed inward, driving the clamping block 20 to be inserted into the second protection block 21 for clamping, and at the same time driving the sealing block 22 to fit tightly with the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, so as to assemble the automotive wiring harness connector.

[0036] Working principle: When the automotive wiring harness connector is to be assembled, first press the pressing plates 11 on both sides of the first connector 1 inward, driving the pressing plates 11 to move along the surface of the first fixing rod 10 toward the side end of the first connector 1, and the second limit block 17 at the top of the first fixing rod 10 plays a limiting role. At the same time, when the pressing plate 11 is pressed inward, the return spring 12 will be squeezed to shrink toward the side end of the first connector 1, and when the pressing plate 11 moves, the pressing plate 11 simultaneously moves along the surface of the second fixing rod 15, and the first limit block 16 at the top of the second fixing rod 15 plays a limiting role. Then, insert the second connector 2 into the first connector 1, and then release the pressing plate 11. Under the action of the rebound force of the reset spring 12, the pressing plate 11 is driven to return to its original position, thereby driving the first plug block 13 to be inserted into the first fixing block 14 to fix the first connector 1 and the second connector 2. When the second connector 2 is inserted into the first connector 1, the second plug block 23 is driven to be inserted into the bottom end of the slot 24. Then, the second protective block 21 and the first protective block 19 are simultaneously covered on the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, and pressed inwardly, driving the clamping block 20 to be inserted into the second protective block 21 for clamping, and at the same time driving the sealing block 22 to fit tightly with the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, so as to assemble the automotive wiring harness connector.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An automotive wiring harness quick connector, comprising a first connector (1); characterized in that: A second connecting head (2) is inserted into the front end of the first connecting head (1), and the first connecting head (1) and the second connecting head (2) are slidably connected, and a quick connection mechanism is provided between the first connecting head (1) and the second connecting head (2); The quick-connect mechanism comprises a first fixing rod (10), the first fixing rod (10) being arranged on both sides of the first connecting head (1), and the bottom end of the first fixing rod (10) being fixedly connected to the side end of the first connecting head (1), a pressing plate (11) being sleeved on the outside of the first fixing rod (10), and the first fixing rod (10) and the pressing plate (11) being slidably connected, and the top end of the first fixing rod (10) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second limiting block (17).

2. The automotive wiring harness quick connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing rod (10) near the bottom end, the bottom end of the return spring (12) is fixedly connected to the side end of the first connecting head (1), and the top end of the return spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate (11).

3. The automotive wiring harness quick connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the top end of the pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first plug block (13); the top end of the first plug block (13) is inserted into the inner side of the first fixed block (14); the first plug block (13) is slidably connected to the first fixed block (14); and the bottom end of the first fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second connector (2).

4. The automotive wiring harness quick connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the pressing plate (11) is sleeved on the outside of the second fixing rod (15), and the pressing plate (11) is slidably connected to the second fixing rod (15), and the top end of the second fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first limit block (16).

5. The automotive wiring harness quick connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the front end of the first connector (1) are provided with slots (24), the upper and lower ends of the front end of the second connector (2) are provided with second plug-in blocks (23), the front end of the second connector (2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second plug-in block (23), the front end of the second plug-in block (23) is inserted into the slot (24), and the second plug-in block (23) is slidably connected to the slot (24).

6. The automotive wiring harness quick connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first protective block (19) is sleeved on the upper end of the connection between the first connector (1) and the second connector (2), and a second protective block (21) is sleeved on the lower end of the connection between the first connector (1) and the second connector (2); clamping blocks (20) are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the first protective block (19), and the bottom end of the first protective block (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping block (20); the clamping block (20) is connected to the second protective block (21) by clamping; sealing blocks (22) are arranged on the inner walls of the first protective block (19) and the second protective block (21), and the inner walls of the first protective block (19) and the second protective block (21) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing block (22); the inner side of the sealing block (22) is in contact with the connection between the first connector (1) and the second connector (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof automobile wire harness connector

    CN216648760U