Experimental rat super high-rise breeding device
By designing an automated cage box retrieval device in the laboratory that includes a cage rack, a horizontal moving rack, a vertical moving arm and a telescopic bracket, the problem of low efficiency in replacing and taking cage boxes at high altitudes is solved, and high efficiency is achieved. , safe cage management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421013681.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
In the laboratory, the replacement and pick-up of high-altitude cage boxes require staff to frequently climb ladders, resulting in inefficiency and increased safety risks.
A mouse high -rise breeding device is designed. The combination of cage racks, horizontal moving racks, vertical moving arm and telescopic brackets is used to realize the automatic removal and transportation of the cage box through the drive component to reduce manual operation.
It achieves efficient access to high-level cages, improves staff's work efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and increases the density of cages.
Smart Images
Figure CN222382391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of animal experimental equipment, and in particular to an ultra-high-rise breeding device for experimental rodents. Background Art
[0002] Laboratory animal breeding, especially laboratory rodent breeding, usually adopts the method of breeding laboratory rodents in cages, installing the cages in the corresponding positions in the cabinets for storage and breeding, and connecting drinking water pipes to the cages for water supply. When the cages need to be replaced, because the cabinets have a certain height, when replacing the cages at a position higher than the height of the staff, the staff needs to set up a ladder and climb up the ladder to replace them. In order to increase the breeding density and make full use of the breeding space, the height of the cabinet where the cages are installed is generally between 3-6 meters, and the specific needs need to be adapted according to the indoor height. However, after the height of the cabinet is increased, the distance that the staff needs to climb on the ladder to take the cages at a higher position increases, and when multiple cages need to be replaced, the staff needs to climb the ladder repeatedly to work, which reduces the work efficiency of the staff and increases safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to facilitate the taking of cages at high places, the present application provides an ultra-high-rise breeding device for experimental mice.
[0004] The present application provides an experimental super-high-rise rodent breeding device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A super-high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments, comprising a cage frame and a cage box, wherein the cage box is detachably connected to the cage frame, a horizontal movable frame is slidably provided on the cage frame, a first driving assembly for driving the horizontal movable frame to move is provided on the cage frame, a vertical movable arm is slidably connected to the horizontal movable frame, a second driving assembly for driving the vertical movable arm to move is provided on the horizontal movable frame, a telescopic bracket is slidably connected to the vertical movable arm, a third driving assembly for driving the telescopic bracket to move is provided on the vertical movable arm, and a water supply pipe for supplying water is provided on the cage frame.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the cage box is installed on the cage frame. When it is necessary to take out the cage box at a high level, the first drive component drives the horizontal movable frame to move, and the second drive component drives the vertical movable arm to move, so that the telescopic bracket moves to the side of the cage box to be taken out, and then the third drive member drives the telescopic bracket to move, so that the telescopic bracket moves to the bottom of the cage box to be taken out and takes the cage box out. After taking it out, the third drive member drives the telescopic bracket to reset, the second drive member drives the vertical movable arm to reset, and the first drive member drives the horizontal movable frame to reset, so that the cage box is taken out and transported to a suitable height, which is convenient for taking the cage box at a high place.
[0007] Preferably, a hanging bracket for hanging the cage box is fixedly connected to the cage frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the hanging rack, the cage box is hung on the cage rack for use, which is convenient for installing and taking out the cage box.
[0009] Preferably, the first drive assembly includes a first drive motor mounted on the cage, a first lead screw fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first drive motor, the first lead screw being threadedly connected to the horizontal moving frame, a first guide shaft being fixedly connected to the cage, and the first guide shaft being passed through the horizontal moving frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first drive motor is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to drive the horizontal movable frame to move, the first drive motor is started, and the rotating shaft of the first drive motor rotates, driving the first lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw and the setting of the first guide shaft make the horizontal movable frame move along the first lead screw and the first guide shaft, thereby realizing the movement of the horizontal movable frame.
[0011] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a second drive motor mounted on the horizontal moving frame, a second lead screw fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second drive motor, the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the vertical moving arm, a second guide shaft is fixedly connected to the horizontal moving frame, and the second guide shaft is passed through the vertical moving arm.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the second drive motor is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to drive the vertical movable arm to move, the second drive motor is started, and the rotating shaft of the second drive motor rotates, driving the second lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw and the setting of the second guide shaft make the vertical movable arm move along the second lead screw and the first guide shaft, thereby realizing the movement of the vertical movable arm.
[0013] Preferably, the third driving assembly includes a third driving motor mounted on the vertical movable arm, a gear fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the third driving motor, a rack fixedly connected to the telescopic bracket, and the gear meshes with the rack.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the third drive motor is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to drive the telescopic bracket to move, the third drive motor is started, and the rotating shaft of the third drive motor rotates, driving the gear to rotate. Since the gear and the rack are meshing, the rotation of the gear will drive the rack to move, thereby moving the telescopic bracket and realizing the movement of the telescopic bracket.
[0015] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic bracket for facilitating the grasping of the cage box.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the clamping plate, it is convenient for the telescopic bracket to clamp and move the cage box.
[0017] Preferably, an electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical movable arm, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the electric push cylinder.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the electric push cylinder and the push plate, the electric push cylinder is electrically connected to the external power supply. When the cage box is grabbed and reset, the electric push cylinder starts, and the piston rod of the electric push cylinder extends, driving the push plate to move, thereby pushing the cage box located on the telescopic bracket to the external platform, which is convenient for the staff to take and operate.
[0019] Preferably, supporting casters are installed on the horizontal movable frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the supporting casters, the movement of the horizontal movable frame is facilitated.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. Through the arrangement of the cage frame, the horizontal movable frame, the vertical movable arm, and the telescopic bracket, the cage box is hung on the cage frame. When the cage box at a higher position needs to be taken, the horizontal movable frame, the vertical movable arm, and the telescopic bracket are moved to allow the telescopic bracket to grab the cage box, and then reset to take the cage box to the initial position without manual operation, which increases the work efficiency of the staff when taking the cage box at a higher position and reduces safety hazards. In addition, this design does not require the staff to reserve operating space, and increases the density of cage box arrangement;
[0023] 2. Through the setting of the electric push cylinder and the push plate, when the cage box is grabbed and reset, the electric push cylinder starts, the piston rod of the electric push cylinder extends, and drives the push plate to move, thereby pushing the cage box on the telescopic bracket to the external platform, which is convenient for the staff to take and operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the structure of the electric push cylinder in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the structure of the second drive assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 It is an axonometric schematic diagram mainly showing the structure of the third drive assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. cage frame; 2. cage box; 3. horizontal moving frame; 4. first drive assembly; 41. first drive motor; 42. first lead screw; 5. vertical moving arm; 6. second drive assembly; 61. second drive motor; 62. second lead screw; 7. telescopic bracket; 8. third drive assembly; 81. third drive motor; 82. gear; 9. water supply pipe; 10. bracket; 20. first guide shaft; 30. second guide shaft; 40. rack; 50. clamp; 60. electric push cylinder; 70. push plate; 80. supporting casters. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses an ultra-high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments.
[0031] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, an experimental super-high-rise rodent breeding device includes a cage frame 1 and a cage box 2. The cage box 2 has a folded edge formed on the side. The cage frame 1 is provided with a hanging rack 10 for hanging the cage box 2. The hanging rack 10 includes a plurality of hanging rods for hanging the cage box 2. One cage box 2 is hung in a hanging area formed between two adjacent hanging rods. The hanging rod is used to abut against the folded edge on the cage box 2 for hanging. A water supply pipe 9 is also arranged on the cage frame 1. The cage box 2 is provided with a long strip connecting groove, so that when the water supply pipe 9 is inserted into the cage box 2, the cage box 2 can still move in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the cage box 2 is hung on both sides of the cage frame 1.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a horizontal moving frame 3 is slidingly arranged in the cage frame 1, and a supporting caster 80 is installed under the horizontal moving frame 3 for supporting the horizontal moving frame 3 and facilitating the movement of the horizontal moving frame 3. The horizontal moving frame 3 is located in the central position of the cage frame 1, and a first driving assembly 4 for driving the horizontal moving frame 3 to move is arranged on the cage frame 1. The first driving assembly 4 includes a first driving motor 41 and a first screw 42. The first driving motor 41 is installed on the cage frame 1, and the first screw 42 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 41. The first screw 42 is threadedly connected to the horizontal moving frame 3. A first guide shaft 20 is installed on the cage frame 1, and the first guide shaft 20 is penetrated by the horizontal moving frame 3. When in use, the first driving motor 41 is started, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 41 rotates, and the first screw 42 rotates. The horizontal moving frame 3 moves along the first guide shaft 20 under the joint action of the first screw 42 and the first guide shaft 20, thereby realizing the movement of the horizontal moving frame 3.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a vertical movable arm 5 is slidably arranged on the horizontal movable frame 3, and a second driving assembly 6 for driving the vertical movable arm 5 to move is arranged on the horizontal movable frame 3. The second driving assembly 6 includes a second driving motor 61 and a second lead screw 62. The second driving motor 61 is installed on the horizontal movable frame 3, and the second lead screw 62 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second driving motor 61. The second lead screw 62 is threadedly connected to the vertical movable arm 5. A second guide shaft 30 is also installed on the horizontal movable frame 3, and the second guide shaft 30 is penetrated by the vertical movable arm 5. When in use, the second driving motor 61 is started, the rotating shaft of the second driving motor 61 rotates, the second lead screw 62 rotates, and the vertical movable arm 5 moves along the second guide shaft 30 under the joint action of the second lead screw 62 and the second guide shaft 30, thereby realizing the movement of the vertical movable arm 5.
[0034] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a telescopic bracket 7 is slidably provided on the vertical movable arm 5, a clamping plate 50 for grabbing the cage box 2 is installed on the telescopic bracket 7, and a third driving assembly 8 for driving the telescopic bracket 7 to move is also provided on the vertical movable arm 5. The third driving assembly 8 includes a third driving motor 81 and a gear 82, the gear 82 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the third driving motor 81, and a rack 40 is installed on the telescopic bracket 7, and the gear 82 is meshed with the rack 40. When in use, the third driving motor 81 is started, the rotating shaft of the third driving motor 81 rotates, and the gear 82 rotates. Since the gear 82 is meshed with the rack 40, the rotation of the gear 82 drives the rack 40 to move, thereby moving the telescopic bracket 7.
[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an electric push cylinder 60 is also installed on the vertical movable arm 5, and a push plate 70 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the electric push cylinder 60. The push plate 70 is arranged opposite to the center of the vertical movable arm 5, and can push the cage box 2 clamped by the clamping plate 50 out of the vertical movable arm 5.
[0036] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is put into actual use, when the cage box 2 needs to be taken, the first drive assembly 4 is started, so that the horizontal moving frame 3 moves to the horizontal position corresponding to the cage box 2, and then the second drive assembly 6 is started, so that the vertical moving arm 5 moves to the height position corresponding to the cage box 2, and then the third drive assembly 8 is started to move the clamping plate 50 to the lower side of the corresponding cage box 2, and then the second drive assembly 6 is started again, so that the clamping plate 50 clamps the cage box 2 and lifts the cage box 2, and the cage box 2 is detached from the hanging rod, and then the third drive assembly 8 is started, so that the telescopic The bracket 7 is reset, and the cage box 2 is moved onto the telescopic bracket 7. Then the second drive assembly 6 and the first drive assembly 4 are started, so that the horizontal movable frame 3 and the vertical movable arm 5 are reset, and the cage box 2 is taken to the initial position and the cage box 2 is aligned with the external working platform. Finally, the electric push cylinder 60 is started to push the cage box 2 from the telescopic bracket 7 to the external working platform, so that the staff can take the cage box 2. When the staff needs to replace the cage box 2, the staff needs to manually place the cage box 2 on the telescopic bracket 7, and then repeat the above process to return the cage box 2.
[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An ultra-high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cage frame (1) and a cage box (2), wherein the cage box (2) is detachably connected to the cage frame (1), a horizontal movable frame (3) is slidably provided on the cage frame (1), a first driving component (4) for driving the horizontal movable frame (3) to move is provided on the cage frame (1), a vertical movable arm (5) is slidably connected to the horizontal movable frame (3), a second driving component (6) for driving the vertical movable arm (5) to move is provided on the horizontal movable frame (3), a telescopic bracket (7) is slidably connected to the vertical movable arm (5), a third driving component (8) for driving the telescopic bracket (7) to move is provided on the vertical movable arm (5), and a water supply pipe (9) for supplying water is provided on the cage frame (1).
2. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging bracket (10) for hanging the cage box (2) is fixedly connected to the cage frame (1).
3. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly (4) comprises a first drive motor (41) mounted on the cage frame (1), and a first lead screw (42) fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first drive motor (41), wherein the first lead screw (42) is threadedly connected to the horizontal moving frame (3), and a first guide shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the cage frame (1), and the first guide shaft (20) is passed through the horizontal moving frame (3).
4. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (6) comprises a second driving motor (61) mounted on the horizontal moving frame (3), a second lead screw (62) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second driving motor (61), the second lead screw (62) being threadedly connected to the vertical moving arm (5), a second guide shaft (30) being fixedly connected to the horizontal moving frame (3), and the second guide shaft (30) being passed through the vertical moving arm (5).
5. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third driving assembly (8) comprises a third driving motor (81) mounted on the vertical movable arm (5), and a gear (82) fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the third driving motor (81); a rack (40) is fixedly connected to the telescopic bracket (7), and the gear (82) is meshed with the rack (40).
6. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (50) is fixedly connected to the telescopic bracket (7) for facilitating the grasping of the cage box (2).
7. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical movable arm (5) is fixedly connected to an electric push cylinder (60), and a push plate (70) is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the electric push cylinder (60).
8. The super high-rise rodent breeding device for experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supporting casters (80) are installed on the horizontal moving frame (3).