Thermosetting plastic regeneration equipment
By designing a thermosetting plastic recycling equipment that uses a double-layer structure rotating drum and an annular structure fixed frame, the problem of water leakage caused by the reduced sealing effect of existing equipment during the cleaning process is solved, and efficient cleaning, drainage and drying are achieved, improving Improve production efficiency and reduce costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114940.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing thermosetting plastic regeneration equipment has the risk of reducing the sealing effect during the cleaning process, which increases production time and cost.
A thermosetting plastic recycling equipment is designed, which uses a double-layer structure of a rotating drum and a ring-shaped fixed frame, combined with gear and motor drive, to realize the functions of cleaning, drainage and drying. Through the cooperation of the cylinder and the multi-function board, The stability and efficiency of the equipment are ensured.
It effectively solves the problem of water leakage during equipment cleaning, improves production efficiency, reduces manpower transportation and production time, and reduces production costs.
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Figure CN222387414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling equipment, in particular to a thermosetting plastic recycling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Thermosetting plastic is a special type of plastic. Due to the stability of its chemical structure, it will not soften at high temperatures, but will directly carbonize. This characteristic makes thermosetting plastics widely used in many applications that require high temperature resistance, such as electrical appliances, automobiles, aerospace and other fields. Mechanical physical method is one of the most common recycling methods. Through physical methods such as crushing and grinding, waste thermosetting plastics are processed into small particles and then reused as fillers or part of composite materials. This method is simple to operate and has low cost. At present, when processing plastics, it is usually necessary to clean the plastics after crushing. Crushing and cleaning are carried out separately, which not only increases production time, but also consumes manpower to transport plastics, increasing production costs. In this regard, a thermosetting plastic recycling equipment is proposed, which can clean and dry the plastics after crushing, saving processing time.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 202310790219.5 discloses a waste thermosetting plastic recycling device, including an upper chassis and a lower chassis, characterized in that a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the upper chassis, and a cleaning mechanism, a driving mechanism and a crushing mechanism are arranged inside the lower chassis in order from top to bottom. The recycling device in the above document has the following shortcomings: the motor in the cleaning mechanism is arranged under the drum, and during cleaning, the sealing effect of the device may gradually decrease due to the increase in usage time, resulting in the risk of water leakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a thermosetting plastic regeneration device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A thermosetting plastic recycling device comprises a base, a cleaning component is arranged in the base, a crushing component is arranged on the base, a plurality of holes are arranged on the upper surface of the base, which are respectively a feed hole and a mounting hole, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom, the recycling device also comprises a control module, and the cleaning component comprises:
[0007] The drum is a double-layer structure, the upper part of the drum is a cylindrical structure, and the lower part is a truncated cone structure. A plurality of water outlet grooves are arranged inside the drum, and the water outlet grooves are located inside the two sides of the drum;
[0008] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is an annular structure, the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the drum, and square structures are arranged on both sides of the fixing frame, and the square structures are connected to the base;
[0009] Gear 2, the interior of the gear 2 is an annular structure and is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the rotating drum.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning component also includes a stirring rod, the stirring rod is located inside the rotating drum, and the stirring rod is composed of a plurality of rod parts.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning component also includes:
[0012] A mounting frame, wherein a plurality of mounting frames are provided and the mounting frames are mounted on the inner wall of the base;
[0013] Motor 2, wherein a plurality of motors 2 are provided, the motors 2 are mounted on a mounting frame, and the motors 2 are electrically connected to the control module;
[0014] Gear one, there are a plurality of gears one, gear one is installed on motor two, and gear one is meshed with gear two.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the regeneration device also includes:
[0016] A connecting piece, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to the rotating drum, the connecting piece is provided with a sliding groove, a rubber sealing ring is provided in the sliding groove, a drainage hole is provided below the water outlet groove of the rotating drum, a discharge hole is provided in the middle of the connecting piece, and the discharge hole is adapted to the hole at the bottom of the rotating drum;
[0017] A multifunctional board, wherein the multifunctional board is installed in the sliding groove of the connecting member;
[0018] The cylinder is installed on one side of the base, the output end of the cylinder is connected to the multi-function board, and the cylinder is electrically connected to the control module.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of holes are arranged on the multifunctional plate, two water outlet holes are arranged in the middle position, and the size of the holes is adapted to the water outlet holes of the connecting piece, and a discharge hole is arranged at the other end, and the size of the discharge hole is adapted to the discharge hole on the connecting piece, and the other end is a square plate, and a rubber sealing structure is arranged on the plate.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the regeneration device also includes:
[0021] An annular connecting frame, wherein the annular connecting frame is installed on the base, and a crushing assembly is arranged on the top of the annular connecting frame;
[0022] The connecting frame is installed on the inner side of the top of the base, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with an annular groove, which is matched with the annular structure on the top of the rotating drum, and holes are provided on both sides of the connecting frame.
[0023] As a further solution of the utility model: the regeneration device also includes:
[0024] Pipes, wherein a plurality of pipes are provided, and the pipes are installed in the holes on both sides of the connecting frame, and a plurality of pipes are provided at the bottom of the base, and the pipes pass through the base;
[0025] A hot air blower is installed on a base, the hot air blower is connected to a pipeline, and the hot air blower is electrically connected to a control module.
[0026] As a further solution of the utility model: the crushing assembly includes:
[0027] A protective shell, which is mounted on the annular connecting frame, is an annular structure, the middle part is square, and the upper and lower parts are stage-shaped structures;
[0028] Motor 1, wherein a plurality of motors 1 are provided, and motor 1 is installed on one side of the protective shell, and motor 1 is electrically connected to the control module;
[0029] A rotating rod, wherein a plurality of rotating rods are provided, the rotating rods are installed inside the protective shell, and the rotating rods are connected to the output end of the motor 1;
[0030] The blade is installed on the side of the rotating rod, and a plurality of blades are provided.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0032] 1. Thermosetting plastics can be cleaned when the drum rotates, and water can be discharged through the water outlet of the drum during drainage. It can also drain water during drying. Compared with drainage at the bottom, it can prevent plastic from clogging the drain pipe.
[0033] 2. The control module controls the second motor to rotate the drum, so that the plastic is cleaned and convenient for plastic recycling.
[0034] 3. The cylinder drives the multi-function plate for easy control, which is convenient for drum cleaning, drainage, drying and discharging.
[0035] 4. The connecting frame helps fix the rotating drum to prevent eccentric movement of the rotating drum.
[0036] 5. The control module controls the motor to rotate the blade to crush the discarded thermosetting plastic to facilitate subsequent processing. At the same time, the plastic is crushed first to facilitate cleaning of the plastic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thermosetting plastic recycling device proposed by the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thermosetting plastic recycling device proposed by the utility model from a top view;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a thermosetting plastic recycling device proposed by the utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a cleaning component of a thermosetting plastic recycling device proposed by the utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom surface of a cleaning component of a thermosetting plastic recycling equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0042] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drum for cleaning components of a thermosetting plastic recycling device.
[0043] In the figure: 1-base, 2-protective shell, 3-motor 1, 4-rotating rod, 5-blade, 6-annular connecting frame, 7-hot air blower, 8-pipeline, 9-stirring rod, 10-connecting frame, 11-rotating drum, 12-fixed frame, 13-mounting frame, 14-motor 2, 15-gear 1, 16-gear 2, 17-cylinder, 18-multi-function board, 19-connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0045] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0046] A thermosetting plastic recycling device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, it includes a base 1, a cleaning component is arranged in the base 1, a crushing component is arranged on the base 1, a plurality of holes are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, which are feed holes and mounting holes, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom. The regeneration device also includes a control module, and the cleaning component includes:
[0047] The rotating drum 11 is a double-layer structure, the upper half of the rotating drum 11 is a cylindrical structure, and the lower half is a truncated cone structure. A plurality of water outlet grooves are arranged inside the rotating drum 11, and the water outlet grooves are located inside the two sides of the rotating drum 11;
[0048] A fixing frame 12, the fixing frame 12 is an annular structure, the fixing frame 12 is rotatably connected to the drum 11, and square structures are provided on both sides of the fixing frame 12, and the square structures are connected to the base 1;
[0049] The second gear 16 has an annular structure inside and is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the rotating drum 11 .
[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning assembly further includes a stirring rod 9, which is located inside the drum 11 and is composed of a plurality of rod members.
[0051] Thermosetting plastics can be cleaned when the drum 11 rotates, and water can be discharged through the water outlet of the drum 11 during drainage. Water can also be discharged during drying. Compared with drainage at the bottom, plastics can be prevented from clogging the drain pipe.
[0052] In order to drive the drum, Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning component also includes:
[0053] A mounting frame 13, wherein a plurality of mounting frames 13 are provided and the mounting frames 13 are mounted on the inner wall of the base 1;
[0054] Motor 2 14, wherein a plurality of motors 14 are provided, and motor 2 14 is mounted on the mounting frame 13, and motor 2 14 is electrically connected to the control module;
[0055] Gear 1 15 , wherein a plurality of gears 15 are provided, gear 1 15 is mounted on motor 2 14 , and gear 1 15 is meshed with gear 2 16 .
[0056] The control module controls the motor 2 14 to rotate the drum 11, so that the plastic is cleaned and the plastic is easy to be recycled.
[0057] In order to solve how to prevent the water from flowing out of the drum 11 during cleaning; Figure 4 As shown, the regeneration device also includes:
[0058] A connecting member 19, wherein the connecting member 19 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 11, the connecting member 19 is provided with a sliding groove, a rubber sealing ring is provided in the sliding groove, the connecting member 19 is provided with a drainage hole below the water outlet groove of the rotating drum 11, and a discharge hole is provided in the middle of the connecting member 19, and the discharge hole is adapted to the hole at the bottom of the rotating drum 11;
[0059] The multifunctional board 18 is installed in the sliding groove of the connecting piece 19. The multifunctional board 18 is provided with a plurality of holes. Two water outlet holes are provided in the middle position. The size of the holes is adapted to the water outlet holes of the connecting piece 19. A discharge hole is provided at the other end. The size of the discharge hole is adapted to the discharge hole on the connecting piece 19. The other end is a square plate. A rubber sealing structure is provided on the plate.
[0060] The cylinder 17 is installed on one side of the base 1 , the output end of the cylinder 17 is connected to the multi-function board 18 , and the cylinder 17 is electrically connected to the control module.
[0061] Before the drum 11 rotates to clean the plastic, the cylinder 17 pushes the multi-function plate 18 so that the square plate is located below the drum 11. Before drainage, the cylinder 17 controls the multi-function plate 18 to align the drainage hole with the drainage hole on the connecting piece 19. Before discharging, the discharge hole on the multi-function plate 18 is located in the connecting frame 19. The multi-function plate 18 is pushed by the cylinder 17 for easy control, which facilitates the cleaning, drainage, drying and discharging of the drum 11.
[0062] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the regeneration device also includes:
[0063] An annular connecting frame 6, wherein the annular connecting frame 6 is mounted on the base 1, and a crushing assembly is disposed on the top of the annular connecting frame 6;
[0064] The connecting frame 10 is installed on the inner side of the top of the base 1 . The bottom of the connecting frame 10 is provided with an annular groove, which is matched with the annular structure on the top of the drum 11 . Holes are provided on both sides of the connecting frame 10 .
[0065] The connecting frame 10 assists in fixing the rotating drum 11 to prevent the rotating drum 11 from eccentric movement.
[0066] In order to solve the problem of how to dry the plastic after cleaning; Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the regeneration device also includes:
[0067] Pipes 8, wherein a plurality of pipes 8 are provided, and the pipes 8 are installed in the holes on both sides of the connecting frame 10, and a plurality of pipes 8 are provided at the bottom of the base 1, and the pipes 8 pass through the base 1;
[0068] The hot air blower 7 is installed on the base 1, the hot air blower 7 is connected to the pipeline 8, and the hot air blower 7 is electrically connected to the control module.
[0069] The pipes 8 on the connecting frame 10 are respectively an air inlet and a water inlet, and the pipes 8 at the bottom of the base 1 are respectively used for water outlet and material outlet.
[0070] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the crushing assembly includes:
[0071] A protective shell 2, wherein the protective shell 2 is mounted on the annular connecting frame 6, the protective shell 2 is an annular structure, the middle part is square, and the upper and lower parts are stage-shaped structures;
[0072] Motor 1 3, wherein a plurality of motors 1 3 are provided, and motor 1 3 is installed on one side of the protective shell 2, and motor 1 3 is electrically connected to the control module;
[0073] A rotating rod 4, wherein a plurality of rotating rods 4 are provided, the rotating rod 4 is installed inside the protective shell 2, and the rotating rod 4 is connected to the output end of the motor 1 3;
[0074] The blade 5 is installed on the side of the rotating rod 4, and a plurality of blades 5 are provided.
[0075] The control module controls the motor 3 to rotate the blade 5 to crush the discarded thermosetting plastic to facilitate subsequent processing. At the same time, the plastic is crushed first to facilitate cleaning of the plastic.
[0076] Working principle: put the waste plastic into the crushing component, the control module controls the motor 1 3 to crush the plastic, and the crushed plastic enters the cleaning component. The operator adds water to the water pipe connecting pipe 8, and the control module operates the motor 2 14 to rotate the drum 11. The stirring rod 9 in the drum 11 assists in cleaning the plastic. After cleaning, the motor 2 14 stops running, and the cylinder 17 pushes the multi-function plate 18 to align the drainage hole with the drainage groove to drain the water. The control module controls the hot air blower 7 to blow hot air into the cleaning device to dry the plastic. After drying, the hot air blower 7 stops running, and the control module controls the cylinder 17 to align the discharge port of the multi-function plate 18 with the discharge port of the drum 11 to discharge the plastic.
[0077] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thermosetting plastic recycling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning component is arranged in the base (1), a crushing component is arranged on the base (1), a plurality of holes are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), which are respectively a feed hole and a mounting hole, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom. The regeneration device also includes a control module. The cleaning component includes: The rotating drum (11) is a double-layer structure, the upper half of the rotating drum (11) is a columnar structure, and the lower half is a truncated cone structure. A plurality of water outlet grooves are arranged inside the rotating drum (11), and the water outlet grooves are located inside both sides of the rotating drum (11); A fixed frame (12), the fixed frame (12) is an annular structure, the fixed frame (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating drum (11), and square structures are arranged on both sides of the fixed frame (12), and the square structures are connected to the base (1); Gear 2 (16), the interior of gear 2 (16) is an annular structure and is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the rotating drum (11).
2. A thermosetting plastic recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a stirring rod (9), wherein the stirring rod (9) is located inside the rotating drum (11), and the stirring rod (9) is composed of a plurality of rod parts.
3. A thermosetting plastic recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes: A mounting frame (13), wherein a plurality of mounting frames (13) are provided and the mounting frames (13) are mounted on the inner wall of the base (1); Motor 2 (14), wherein a plurality of motors 2 (14) are provided, and motor 2 (14) is mounted on a mounting frame (13), and motor 2 (14) is electrically connected to a control module; Gear one (15), wherein a plurality of gears (15) are provided, gear one (15) is mounted on motor two (14), and gear one (15) is meshed with gear two (16).
4. A thermosetting plastic recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regeneration device also includes: A connecting piece (19), the connecting piece (19) is rotatably connected to the rotating drum (11), the connecting piece (19) is provided with a sliding groove, a rubber sealing ring is provided in the sliding groove, the connecting piece (19) is provided with a drainage hole below the water outlet groove of the rotating drum (11), and a discharge hole is provided in the middle of the connecting piece (19), and the discharge hole is adapted to the hole at the bottom of the rotating drum (11); A multifunctional board (18), wherein the multifunctional board (18) is installed in a sliding groove of the connecting member (19); The cylinder (17) is installed on one side of the base (1), the output end of the cylinder (17) is connected to the multi-function board (18), and the cylinder (17) is electrically connected to the control module.
5. A thermosetting plastic recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multifunctional plate (18) is provided with a plurality of holes, two water outlet holes are provided in the middle, the size of the holes is adapted to the water outlet holes of the connecting piece (19), a material discharge hole is provided at the other end, the size of the material discharge hole is adapted to the material discharge hole on the connecting piece (19), and the other end is a square plate, and a rubber sealing structure is provided on the plate.
6. A thermosetting plastic recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regeneration device also includes: An annular connecting frame (6), wherein the annular connecting frame (6) is mounted on the base (1), and a crushing assembly is arranged on the top of the annular connecting frame (6); A connecting frame (10) is installed on the inner side of the top of the base (1), the bottom of the connecting frame (10) is provided with an annular groove, which is compatible with the annular structure on the top of the rotating drum (11), and holes are provided on both sides of the connecting frame (10).
7. A thermosetting plastic recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The regeneration device also includes: Pipes (8), wherein a plurality of the pipes (8) are provided, and the pipes (8) are installed in the holes on both sides of the connecting frame (10); a plurality of pipes (8) are provided at the bottom of the base (1), and the pipes (8) pass through the base (1); A hot air blower (7), wherein the hot air blower (7) is installed on the base (1), the hot air blower (7) is connected to the pipeline (8), and the hot air blower (7) is electrically connected to the control module.
8. The thermosetting plastic recycling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises: A protective shell (2), the protective shell (2) being mounted on the annular connecting frame (6), the protective shell (2) being an annular structure, the middle portion being square, and the upper and lower portions being stage-shaped structures; Motor 1 (3), wherein a plurality of motors 1 (3) are provided, and motor 1 (3) is installed on one side of the protective shell (2), and motor 1 (3) is electrically connected to the control module; A rotating rod (4), wherein a plurality of rotating rods (4) are provided, the rotating rod (4) is installed inside the protective shell (2), and the rotating rod (4) is connected to the output end of the motor 1 (3); A blade (5) is installed on the side of the rotating rod (4), and a plurality of blades (5) are provided.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste thermosetting plastic regeneration equipment and process
CN116572436A