Textile fabric fluff removing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a textile fabric dehairing machine which comprises a rack, guide rollers, dehairing assemblies and a collecting assembly, the cross section of the rack is in a U shape, the guide rollers are connected between the two inner side walls of the rack, the dehairing assemblies arranged in a mirror image mode are connected to the rack, the dehairing assemblies are connected with the two sides of the textile fabrics in a sliding mode, and the collecting assembly is connected with the rack. The number of the collecting assemblies corresponds to that of the hair removing assemblies, and the collecting assemblies are connected to the hair removing assemblies. According to the textile fabric fluff removing device, when the fluff removing assembly is used, the distance between the fluff removing assembly and textile fabrics can be adjusted according to the textile fabrics with different thicknesses so as to avoid scratching, and meanwhile fluff on the surfaces of the textile fabrics can be removed and collected; the collecting assembly can move in a reciprocating mode in use, the collecting assembly makes contact with the fluff removing assembly when moving in a reciprocating mode to remove and collect fluff remaining on the fluff removing assembly, and the situation that work of the fluff removing assembly is affected due to fluff accumulation and blocking is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a textile fabric hair removal machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile fabrics are often made of polyester, nylon, cotton yarn, wool yarn, etc. These raw materials will adhere to many hair balls and dust during the processing. The dust carries bacteria and insect eggs, which can cause workers to suffer from various difficult-to-cure occupational diseases, so the fabrics need to be cleaned and depilated.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN218861182U discloses a device for removing fluff from the surface of textile fabrics, including a frame, guide rollers are installed on both sides of one end of the frame, and a textile fabric body is arranged on the outside of the guide rollers, a tensioning seat is installed on the top of one end of the frame, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged inside the tensioning seat. The utility model is provided with a fluff removal scraper, and during use, the textile fabric body respectively surrounds the top and bottom ends of the guide rollers on both sides, so that the two sides of the textile fabric body correspond to the fluff removal scraper respectively, and the fluff attached to the surface of the textile fabric body is scraped off by the fluff removal scraper during the movement of the textile fabric body, so as to reduce the time and labor of manual cleaning and improve work efficiency, and at the same time, by providing a tensioning mechanism, it is convenient to increase the tension of the textile fabric body under the action of the tensioning spring, so that it is not easy to relax during the fluff removal process to affect the fluff removal effect.

[0004] However, in the above technical solution, the lint is removed only by moving the textile fabric and contacting it with the lint removal scraper. When the vacuum pump collects the lint into the collection seat, the filter screen blocks the lint to facilitate subsequent collection. However, the lint easily clogs the mesh of the filter screen. As time goes by, the more the mesh of the filter screen is clogged, the lower the working efficiency of the vacuum pump. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a textile fabric hair removal machine.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a textile fabric hair removal machine comprises a frame, with a plurality of guide rollers connected on both sides thereof; a hair removal assembly, with two mirror images arranged thereon, the hair removal assembly being connected to the frame, and scraping and collecting hair from the fabric when in use; and a collecting assembly, the number of which corresponds to the number of the hair removal assemblies, the collecting assembly being connected to the hair removal assembly, and being able to reciprocate and collect hair when in use to prevent the hair removal assembly from being blocked.

[0007] Preferably, the hair removal component includes a support plate, both ends of which are connected to the frame; a scraper, which is arranged on the support plate and is slidably connected to the fabric; an adjustment component, which is connected to the scraper and the support plate, and the adjustment component drives the scraper to move in a vertical direction; a collection box, which is connected to the support plate and has an opening above the collection box; a filter screen plate, which is detachably connected to the collection box; and an air pump, which is connected to the frame and the air inlet pipe of the air pump is connected to the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the filter screen plate are connected with a card block, and the card block is slidably connected to a card slot opened in the side wall of the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, sealing gaskets are connected to both sides of the filter screen plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a movable plate connected to the scraper, the movable plate being slidably connected in a receiving groove provided on the support plate; a threaded rod rotatably connected to the movable plate, one end of the threaded rod passing through the support plate and connected to an adjustment handle.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a telescopic device connected to the collecting box; a push plate connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, the push plate being slidably connected to the filter; two fixed seats symmetrically arranged, the fixed seat being connected to the end of the push plate away from the telescopic device; a cleaning brush rotatably connected to the fixed seat at both ends; a debris box detachably connected to the side wall of the collecting box, the debris box being provided with an opening connected to the opening of the side wall of the collecting box; a rotating assembly connected to both ends of the cleaning brush, the rotating assembly drives the cleaning brush to rotate when the cleaning brush moves horizontally.

[0012] Preferably, a magnetic component is connected to the debris box, and the magnetic component is magnetically connected to a metal component on the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first gear, which is connected to both ends of the cleaning brush; a second gear, which is arranged parallel to the first gear, the second gear is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear for transmission; a rack, which is connected to the side wall of the collection box, and the rack is meshingly connected to the second gear for transmission.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] In this embodiment, when in use, the hair removal component can adjust the distance between itself and the textile fabric according to the different thicknesses of the textile fabric to avoid scratching, and can also remove and collect the lint on the surface of the textile fabric. The collecting component can move back and forth when in use, and when the collecting component moves back and forth, it will contact the hair removal component to remove and collect the lint remaining on the hair removal component, so as to avoid lint accumulation and clogging that affects the operation of the hair removal component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a collection box;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the glove box structure.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. frame; 2. guide roller; 3. support plate; 4. scraper; 5. collection box; 6. filter screen; 7. vacuum pump; 8. block; 9. slot; 10. sealing gasket; 11. movable plate; 12. receiving slot; 13. threaded rod; 14. adjustment handle; 15. telescopic device; 16. push plate; 17. fixed seat; 18. cleaning brush; 19. debris box; 20. magnetic part; 21. metal part; 22. first gear; 23. second gear; 24. rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model proposes a textile fabric depilatory machine, comprising a frame 1, guide rollers 2, a depilatory assembly and a collecting assembly. The frame 1 has a U-shaped cross-section, and a plurality of guide rollers 2 are connected between the two inner side walls of the frame 1. The outer peripheral surface of the guide roller 2 is used for winding the textile fabric. The mirror-set depilatory assemblies are connected to the frame 1, and the depilatory assemblies are slidably connected to both sides of the textile fabric. When in use, the depilatory assemblies can adjust the distance between the depilatory assemblies and the textile fabric according to the different thicknesses of the textile fabric to avoid scratching, and can remove and collect the fluff on the surface of the textile fabric. The number of collecting assemblies corresponds to that of the depilatory assemblies, and the collecting assemblies are connected to the depilatory assemblies. The collecting assemblies can reciprocate when in use, and when the collecting assemblies reciprocate, they come into contact with the depilatory assemblies to remove and collect the fluff remaining on the depilatory assemblies, so as to avoid the accumulation and blockage of the fluff and affect the operation of the depilatory assemblies.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, a textile fabric depilatory machine proposed by the utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the detailed structure of the depilatory assembly is recorded in this embodiment, and the depilatory assembly includes a support plate 3, a scraper 4, an adjustment assembly, a collection box 5, a filter screen plate 6 and an air pump 7. Both ends of the support plate 3 are connected to the frame 1, and the upper end surface of the support plate 3 is used to connect the adjustment assembly and the scraper 4; the upper part of the adjustment assembly is used to connect with the scraper 4, and the adjustment assembly can drive the scraper 4 to move in the vertical direction when in use, and adjust the textile fabrics of different thicknesses to avoid damage to the fabric surface due to too small a spacing; the two side walls of the support plate 3 are respectively used to connect the collection assembly and the collection box 5, and the collection box 5 is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the collection box 5 is used to detachably connect the filter screen plate 6;

[0027] In an optional embodiment, both ends of the filter screen plate 6 are connected with a card block 8, and the card block 8 is slidably connected with a card slot 9 opened in the side wall of the collection box 5; the middle position of the opening opened in the side wall of the collection box 5 is used to open the card slot 9, and the card block 8 moves horizontally along the card slot 9;

[0028] In an optional embodiment, both sides of the filter screen plate 6 are connected with sealing gaskets 10; the sealing gaskets 10 are made of rubber or silicone, and the sealing gaskets 10 can be used to prevent the fluff from being sucked into the air pump 7 from the gap between the filter screen plate 6 and the side wall of the collection box 5, so as to prevent excessive fluff from affecting the working efficiency of the air pump 7;

[0029] The vacuum pump 7 is connected to the outer wall of the frame 1; a support plate 3 for supporting the vacuum pump 7 is connected to the frame 1, an air inlet end of the vacuum pump 7 is connected to one end of an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe passes through the frame 1 and is connected to the collection box 5.

[0030] The adjustment assembly includes a movable plate 11, a threaded rod 13 and an adjustment handle 14. The upper end surface of the support plate 3 is used to open a receiving groove 12. The movable plate 11 is slidably connected in the receiving groove 12. The upper end surface of the movable plate 11 is connected to the scraper 4 through bolts, and the lower end surface of the movable plate 11 is connected to the threaded rod 13 through a bearing; the other end of the threaded rod 13 passes through the support plate 3 and is connected to the adjustment handle 14.

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] like Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, a textile fabric hair removal machine proposed by the utility model, compared with the second embodiment, the detailed structure of the collecting component is recorded in this embodiment, and the collecting component includes a telescopic device 15, a push plate 16, a fixed seat 17, a cleaning brush 18, a debris box 19 and a rotating component, and a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic devices 15 are connected to the side wall of the support plate 3; the telescopic devices 15 are evenly distributed in the length direction of the support plate 3, and the telescopic devices 15 are selected from but not limited to hydraulic cylinders; the telescopic end of the telescopic device 15 is connected to the push plate 16, and the push plate 16 is connected to a symmetrically arranged fixed seat 17, and a cylindrical cleaning brush 18 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 17 through a bearing, and both ends of the cleaning brush 18 pass through the through holes on the fixed seat 17 and are connected to the rotating component; when the rotating component is in use, it drives the cleaning brush 18 to rotate and rub against the filter screen plate 6 to reduce the residual fluff on the filter screen plate 6, and prevents the fluff from clogging the mesh holes of the filter screen plate 6 and affecting the working efficiency of the vacuum pump 7; the debris box 19 is connected to the side of the collecting box 5 away from the telescopic device 15;

[0033] In an optional embodiment, a magnetic member 20 is connected to the debris box 19 , and the magnetic member 20 is magnetically connected to a metal member 21 on the collection box 5 ; the number of the magnetic members 20 corresponds to that of the metal member 21 , and both are evenly spaced along the length direction of the debris box 19 .

[0034] The rotating assembly includes a first gear 22, a second gear 23 and a rack 24. The first gear 22 is connected to both ends of the cleaning brush 18. The second gear 23 is stacked up and down and arranged in parallel with the first gear 22. The second gear 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 17 through a rotating shaft, and the rack 24 is connected to the two side walls of the collecting box 5. When the second gear 23 is meshed with the rack 24, the first gear 22 and the second gear 23 rotate in opposite directions, so that the cleaning brush 18 rotates in opposite directions when it moves horizontally to sweep the fluff on the filter plate 6 into the debris box 19.

[0035] In summary, when the utility model is used, the textile fabric is wound around each guide roller 2, and the textile fabric moves with the traction of the external equipment. When the fabric moves, it contacts the scraper 4, and the scraper 4 removes the fluff on the surface of the fabric. When the vacuum pump 7 is running, negative pressure is generated to attract the fluff to enter above the filter screen plate 6 to prevent the fluff from flying and polluting the surrounding environment. At the same time, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 15 extends to drive the push plate 16 and the cleaning brush 18 to move, and the second gears 23 on both sides of the cleaning brush 18 are meshed and rotated with the racks 24 connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5. The rotation of the second gear 23 drives the first gear 22 and the cleaning brush 18 to rotate, and the first gear 22 and the second gear 23 rotate in opposite directions. The cleaning brush 18 rotates to sweep and collect the fluff on the blocked filter screen plate 6 in the direction of the debris box 19 to avoid excessive fluff clogging the mesh of the filter screen plate 6 and affecting the normal operation of the vacuum pump 7.

[0036] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric depilatory machine, characterized in that: include A frame (1) having a plurality of guide rollers (2) connected to both sides thereof; A hair removal component, two mirror images of which are provided, the hair removal component is connected to the frame (1), and when in use, the hair removal component scrapes and collects hair from the fabric; The number of the collecting components corresponds to that of the hair removal components. The collecting components are connected to the hair removal components. When in use, the collecting components can reciprocate to collect hair to prevent the hair removal components from being blocked.

2. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hair removal kit includes A support plate (3), both ends of which are connected to the frame (1); A scraper (4) is arranged on the support plate (3), and the scraper (4) is slidably connected to the fabric; An adjusting component connected to the scraper (4) and the support plate (3), the adjusting component drives the scraper (4) to move in a vertical direction; A collection box (5) connected to the support plate (3), with an opening formed on the top of the collection box (5); A filter screen plate (6) which is detachably connected to the collection box (5); The air pump (7) is connected to the frame (1), and the air inlet pipe of the air pump (7) is connected to the collection box (5).

3. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the filter screen plate (6) are connected with a clamping block (8), and the clamping block (8) is slidably connected with a clamping groove (9) opened in the side wall of the collection box (5).

4. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing pads (10) are connected to both sides of the filter screen plate (6).

5. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Adjustment components include A movable plate (11) connected to the scraper (4), the movable plate (11) being slidably connected to a receiving groove (12) provided on the supporting plate (3); A threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (11); one end of the threaded rod (13) passes through the support plate (3) and is connected to an adjustment handle (14).

6. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Collection components include A telescopic device (15) connected to the collection box (5); A push plate (16) connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device (15), the push plate (16) being slidably connected to the filter screen; Two fixed seats (17) are symmetrically arranged, and the fixed seats (17) are connected to one end of the push plate (16) away from the telescopic device (15); A cleaning brush (18), both ends of which are rotatably connected to a fixing base (17); A debris box (19) is detachably connected to the side wall of the collection box (5), and an opening is provided on the debris box (19) and communicates with the opening of the side wall of the collection box (5); The rotating assembly is connected to both ends of the cleaning brush (18), and the rotating assembly drives the cleaning brush (18) to rotate when the cleaning brush (18) moves horizontally.

7. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction piece (20) is connected to the debris box (19), and the magnetic attraction piece (20) is magnetically connected to a metal piece (21) on the collection box (5).

8. A textile fabric depilatory machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes A first gear (22) connected to both ends of the cleaning brush (18); A second gear (23) is arranged in parallel with the first gear (22), the second gear (23) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (17), and the second gear (23) is meshed and transmission-connected with the first gear (22); The rack (24) is connected to the side wall of the collecting box (5), and the rack (24) is meshed and transmission-connected with the second gear (23).

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