Edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom processing, and particularly relates to an edible mushroom polysaccharide extraction and separation device which comprises an extraction and separation device body, the side wall of the extraction and separation device body is fixedly connected with a guide rail; the inner side wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with a sliding block. A first bevel gear is driven to rotate under the action of a driving motor, so that a rotating shaft and a sponge block rotate, a discharge port in the side wall of the extraction and separation device body can be wiped through the sponge block at the moment, and under sliding fit of a guide rail and a sliding block, the sponge block can be far away from the discharge port without affecting normal use of the discharge port; the extraction and separation device can reduce the situation that after the extraction and separation device body is used, many residual stains are attached to a discharging port, insects are likely to suck the residual stains, and certain influences are caused to the hygiene and safety of the extraction and separation device body; and therefore, the effect of cleaning residual stains at the feeding hole in the side wall of the extraction and separation device body is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to an edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large fungi with large fruiting bodies that are edible. They are also called mushrooms. Common edible fungi include shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, matsutake, and truffles. Fungi grow in different regions and different environments.

[0003] In the prior art, the polysaccharide extraction and separation device is mainly composed of a base and an extraction and separation mechanism. During use, the edible fungi are put into the extraction and separation mechanism and mixed with various additives, thereby completing the sugar extraction operation of the edible fungi.

[0004] However, in the prior art, after the sugar in the edible fungi is extracted by the extraction and separation mechanism, when the sugar is released, a lot of residues are easily attached to the side walls of the discharge port, which easily attracts insects, thereby causing a certain impact on the food hygiene of the extracted sugar. For this reason, the utility model provides an edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device described in the utility model comprises an extraction and separation device body; the side wall of the extraction and separation device body is fixedly connected with a guide rail; the inner side wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with a slider; the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a rubber pad; the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a driving motor; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear; the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a mounting seat; the side wall of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft passes through the wall of the mounting seat and is rotatably connected thereto; one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a sponge block; at this time, the sponge block is provided to clean the residual stains left at the feed inlet on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body.

[0007] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body; a cover plate is hingedly connected to the side wall of the through hole; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extraction and separation device body; a latch is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate; the latch passes through the mounting plate and the fixing plate wall and is slidably connected thereto; at this time, the provision of the through hole facilitates the observation of the sugar reserves in the extraction and separation device body.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of slots are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft; a pair of clamping blocks are hingedly provided on the side wall of the sponge block; the pair of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sponge block and have the same structure; a buckle plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block; at this time, the clamping blocks are provided, thereby facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the sponge block.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the side walls of the cover plate; the pair of elastic sheets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate and have the same structure; a pair of iron wires are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the elastic sheets; at this time, the elastic sheets are arranged to prevent dust from entering the gap between the through hole and the cover plate, and at the same time, the iron wires can fix the elastic sheets, thereby increasing the service life of the elastic sheets.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of support rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider; the pair of support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider and have the same structure; scrapers are fixedly connected to the ends of the support rods; at this time, the scrapers are arranged to clean dust and impurities attached to the inner wall of the guide rail.

[0011] Preferably, the scraper side wall is evenly fixed with multiple cleaning brushes; the cleaning brush side wall is fixed with a connecting rod; the connecting rod passes through the cleaning brush wall and is fixed thereto; at this time, the cleaning brush is arranged to further increase the cleaning effect on the guide rail, and at the same time, the connecting rod can increase the concentration of the cleaning brush during cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of limiting plates are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft; in this case, the limiting plates are provided to play a limiting role in inserting the sponge block onto the side wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device described in the utility model can reduce the amount of residual stains attached to the discharge port of the extraction and separation device body after use, which can easily attract insects to feed and have a certain impact on the sanitary safety of the extraction and separation device body. At this time, the sponge block can be set to clean the residual stains remaining at the feed port on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body.

[0015] 2. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device described in the utility model can reduce the inconvenience of observing the sugar reserves in the extraction and separation device body during use by providing the through holes, thereby affecting the practicability of the extraction and separation device body. At this time, the provision of the through holes can facilitate the observation of the sugar reserves in the extraction and separation device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving motor in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Extraction and separation device body; 11. Guide rail; 12. Slider; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Driving motor; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Sponge block; 2. Through hole; 21. Cover plate; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Latch; 3. Slot; 31. Block; 32. Buckle plate; 4. Elastic sheet; 41. Iron wire; 5. Support rod; 51. Scraper; 6. Cleaning brush; 61. Connecting rod; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Rubber bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, an edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises an extraction and separation device body 1; a guide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1; a slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide rail 11; a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 12; a driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 12; a first bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 14; a mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 12; a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 16; the rotating shaft 17 passes through the wall of the mounting seat 16 and is rotatably connected thereto; a second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 17; a sponge block 19 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 17; when in use, by starting the driving motor 14, the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 14, and the second bevel gear 18 will also rotate accordingly under the rotation of the first bevel gear 15, so that the rotating shaft 17 and the sponge block 19 rotates, at this time, the sponge block 19 can be used to wipe the discharge port on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1, and the residual stains remaining at the discharge port can be wiped off and cleaned. When the sponge block 19 is cleaned, the drive motor 14 is held and pulled to pull the drive motor 14 to one side. Under the sliding cooperation between the guide rail 11 and the slider 12, the slider 12 will slide on the inner wall of the guide rail 11. At the same time, a certain friction force will be generated due to the mutual contact between the rubber pad 13 and the guide rail 11, and the slider 12 can be fixed, so that the sponge block 19 can be kept away from the discharge port without affecting the normal use of the discharge port. In this process, the extraction and separation device body 1 can be reduced after use, resulting in more residual stains attached to the discharge port, which is easy to attract insects to suck, and has a certain impact on the sanitation and safety of the extraction and separation device body 1. At this time, the sponge block 19 is set to clean the residual stains remaining at the feed port on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1.

[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1 is provided with a through hole 2; the side wall of the through hole 2 is hinged with a cover plate 21; the side wall of the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 22; the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 23; the side wall of the mounting plate 22 is slidably connected with a latch 24; the latch 24 penetrates the wall of the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23 and is slidably connected thereto; when in use, the storage in the extraction and separation device body 1 can be observed by opening the cover plate 21, and when the observation is completed, the cover plate 21 is held. The plate 21 covers the side wall of the through hole 2, and the mounting plate 22 corresponds to the position of the fixing plate 23. Then, the latch 24 is held and passed through the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23 wall, so that the cover plate 21 can be fixed. In this process, the extraction and separation device body 1 can be reduced during use, which makes it inconvenient to observe the sugar reserves therein, affecting the practicability of the extraction and separation device body 1. At this time, the through hole 2 is set to facilitate the observation of the sugar reserves in the extraction and separation device body 1.

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the side wall of the rotating shaft 17 is symmetrically provided with a pair of slots 3; the side wall of the sponge block 19 is hinged with a pair of clamping blocks 31; the pair of clamping blocks 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sponge block 19 and have the same structure; the side wall of the clamping block 31 is fixedly connected with a gusset plate 32; when in use, first place the finger on the side wall of the gusset plate 32 and pull it, because the gusset plate 32 is arranged in an arc shape, it can hook the finger to increase the firmness of the finger on the side wall of the gusset plate 32, and then apply a certain force to the gusset plate 32 to pull the clamping block 31 open, and then by holding the sponge block 19, the sponge block 19 is moved. Insert it into the side wall of the rotating shaft 17, and the block 31 will correspond to the position of the slot 3. At this time, release the buckle plate 32. Under the action of the internal torsion spring at the hinge of the block 31, the block 31 will automatically restore and insert into the side wall of the slot 3 to fix the sponge block 19. In this process, the sponge block 19 can be reduced. After long-term use, the sugar adhering to the surface of the sponge block 19 is too much, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and clean it, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the sponge block 19 to a certain extent. At this time, the block 31 is set to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the sponge block 19.

[0028] like Figure 1-6As shown, a pair of elastic sheets 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate 21; the pair of elastic sheets 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate 21 and have the same structure; a pair of iron wires 41 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic sheet 4; when in use, after the cover plate 21 is covered on the side wall of the through hole 2, under the elastic action of the elastic sheet 4, the elastic sheet 4 will exert a certain force on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1, so that the elastic sheet 4 and the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1 are fully fitted, so that the elastic sheet 4 can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the gap between the through hole 2 and the cover plate 21 The gap is formed by the elastic sheet 4, which causes the dust and impurities to enter the main body 1 of the extraction and separation device. At the same time, the iron wire 41 can be used to fix the wall of the elastic sheet 4, thereby reducing the tearing and damage of the elastic sheet 4 after long-term use. In this process, a certain gap between the through hole 2 and the cover plate 21 can be reduced, causing external dust and impurities to enter the gap, making it difficult to protect them. At this time, the elastic sheet 4 is set to prevent dust from entering the gap between the through hole 2 and the cover plate 21. At the same time, the iron wire 41 can fix the elastic sheet 4, thereby increasing the service life of the elastic sheet 4.

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a pair of support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 12; the pair of support rods 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider 12 and have the same structure; a scraper 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 5; when in use, when the slider 12 slides on the inner wall of the guide rail 11, the scraper 51 contacts the inner wall of the guide rail 11 to scrape off the dust and impurities attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 11, so as not to block the slider 12 and the guide rail 11. In this process, the guide rail 11 can be reduced in the process of long-term use, resulting in a large amount of dust and impurities attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 11, which has a certain impact on the sliding effect between the slider 12 and the guide rail 11. At this time, the scraper 51 is set to clean the dust and impurities attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 11.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the side wall of the scraper 51 is evenly fixed with multiple cleaning brushes 6; the side wall of the cleaning brush 6 is fixed with a connecting rod 61; the connecting rod 61 passes through the wall of the cleaning brush 6 and is fixed thereto; when in use, during the process of scraping dust and impurities by the scraper 51, the position after scraping by the scraper 51 can be cleaned through the contact between the cleaning brush 6 and the inner wall of the guide rail 11, and the remaining dust and impurities can be swept away, and during the cleaning process of the cleaning brush 6, multiple cleaning brushes 6 can be fixedly connected by the connecting rod 61 to be concentrated together. In this process, the poor cleaning effect of the scraper 51 can be reduced, resulting in dust and impurities still remaining on the inner wall of the guide rail 11, affecting the sliding effect of the slider 12. At this time, the cleaning brush 6 is set to further increase the cleaning effect of the guide rail 11. At the same time, the connecting rod 61 can increase the concentration of the cleaning brush 6 during cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a pair of limit plates 7 are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the rotating shaft 17; when in use, in the process of inserting the sponge block 19 into the side walls of the rotating shaft 17, the sponge block 19 will contact the limit plates 7 on both sides of the rotating shaft 17, so that it slides along the side walls of the limit plates 7, and at this time, the sponge block 19 will slide toward the middle of the limit plates 7 on both sides. In this process, the difficulty in aligning the sponge block 19 on the side walls of the rotating shaft 17 can be reduced, resulting in difficulty in inserting the sponge block 19 into the side walls of the rotating shaft 17. At this time, the limit plates 7 are set to play a role in limiting the sponge block 19 inserted into the side walls of the rotating shaft 17.

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the side wall of the latch 24 is evenly fixed with a plurality of rubber protrusions 8; when in use, after the latch 24 is inserted into the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23, a certain friction force can be generated by the full contact between the rubber protrusions 8 and the inner walls of the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23 to fix the latch 24. In this process, the friction force between the latch 24 and the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23 can be reduced. When subjected to an accidental impact, the latch 24 is easy to slip out of the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23. At this time, the rubber protrusions 8 are provided to increase the firmness of the latch 24 in the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23, thereby improving the fixing effect on the cover plate 21.

[0033] During operation, by starting the driving motor 14, the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 14. With the rotation of the first bevel gear 15, the second bevel gear 18 will also rotate, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 17 and the sponge block 19. At this time, the sponge block 19 can be used to wipe the discharge port on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1 to wipe off the residual stains left at the discharge port and clean it. When the sponge block 19 is cleaned, the driving motor 14 is held and pulled to pull the driving motor 14 to one side. Under the sliding cooperation between the guide rail 11 and the slider 12, the slider 12 will slide on the inner wall of the guide rail 11. At the same time, a certain friction force will be generated by the mutual contact between the rubber pad 13 and the guide rail 11, which can push the slider 12 The sponge block 19 can be fixed so that it can be kept away from the discharge port without affecting the normal use of the discharge port. When in use, the storage in the extraction and separation device body 1 can be observed by opening the cover plate 21. When the observation is completed, the cover plate 21 is held and covered on the side wall of the through hole 2. At this time, the mounting plate 22 will correspond to the position of the fixing plate 23, and then the latch 24 is held and passed through the mounting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23 wall, so that the cover plate 21 can be fixed. When in use, first place the finger on the side wall of the buckle plate 32 and pull it. Since the buckle plate 32 is arranged in an arc shape, the finger can be hooked to increase the firmness of the finger on the side wall of the buckle plate 32. Then a certain force is applied to the buckle plate 32 to pull the block 31 open, and then the sponge block 19 is held. , insert the sponge block 19 into the side wall of the rotating shaft 17, at this time the block 31 will correspond to the position of the slot 3, at this time release the buckle plate 32, under the action of the internal torsion spring at the hinge of the block 31, the block 31 will automatically restore and insert into the side wall of the slot 3 to fix the sponge block 19. When in use, after the cover plate 21 is covered on the side wall of the through hole 2, under the elastic action of the elastic sheet 4, the elastic sheet 4 will exert a certain force on the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1, so that the elastic sheet 4 and the side wall of the extraction and separation device body 1 are fully fitted, so that the elastic sheet 4 can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the gap between the through hole 2 and the cover plate 21, causing them to enter the extraction and separation device body 1, and at the same time, the wall of the elastic sheet 4 can be fixed by the iron wire 41 to reduce the elastic force The sheet 4 is torn and damaged after long-term use. When in use, when the slider 12 slides on the inner wall of the guide rail 11, the scraper 51 contacts the inner wall of the guide rail 11 to scrape off the dust and impurities attached to the inner wall of the guide rail 11, so as not to block the slider 12 and the guide rail 11. When in use, the scraper 51 scrapes off the dust and impurities, and at the same time, the cleaning brush 6 contacts the inner wall of the guide rail 11 to clean the position scraped by the scraper 51 to sweep away the remaining dust and impurities. In the process of cleaning by the cleaning brush 6, multiple cleaning brushes 6 can be fixedly connected by the connecting rod 61 to be concentrated together. When in use, when the sponge block 19 is inserted into the side wall of the rotating shaft 17,The sponge block 19 will contact the limit plates 7 on both sides of the rotating shaft 17, so that it slides along the side walls of the limit plates 7. At this time, the sponge block 19 will slide toward the middle of the limit plates 7 on both sides.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device, comprising an extraction and separation device body (1); characterized in that: The side wall of the extraction and separation device body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (11); the inner side wall of the guide rail (11) is slidably connected to a slider (12); the side wall of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (13); the side wall of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (14); the output end of the drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (15); the side wall of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (16); the side wall of the mounting seat (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17); the rotating shaft (17) passes through the wall of the mounting seat (16) and is rotatably connected thereto; one end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (18); and the other end of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a sponge block (19).

2. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the extraction and separation device body (1) is provided with a through hole (2); the side wall of the through hole (2) is hinged with a cover plate (21); the side wall of the cover plate (21) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (22); the side wall of the extraction and separation device body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (23); the side wall of the mounting plate (22) is slidably connected with a latch (24); the latch (24) passes through the walls of the mounting plate (22) and the fixing plate (23) and is slidably connected thereto.

3. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of slots (3) are symmetrically formed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (17); a pair of clamping blocks (31) are hingedly connected to the side wall of the sponge block (19); the pair of clamping blocks (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sponge block (19) and have the same structure; and a buckle plate (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block (31).

4. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of elastic sheets (4) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the cover plate (21); the pair of elastic sheets (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cover plate (21) and have the same structure; and a pair of iron wires (41) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the elastic sheets (4).

5. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of support rods (5) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the slider (12); the pair of support rods (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider (12) and have the same structure; and a scraper (51) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (5).

6. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning brushes (6) are evenly fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (51); a connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning brush (6); and the connecting rod (61) penetrates the wall of the cleaning brush (6) and is fixedly connected thereto.

7. The edible fungus polysaccharide extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of limiting plates (7) are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the rotating shaft (17).

Images