Intelligent emergency cabinet and intelligent emergency system

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent emergency cabinet and an intelligent emergency system, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent emergency cabinets. The intelligent emergency cabinet comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a defibrillator cabinet bin, a cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet bin is provided with an electromagnetic lock, and the side wall of the cabinet body is provided with a face recognition camera. A cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet bin is provided with a rotation limiting structure. And the rescuers unlock the electromagnetic locks of the corresponding cabinet doors in a face recognition mode. Information of personnel opening the cabinet door can be recorded through face recognition, and subsequent tracing or inquiry of rescuers and understanding of first-aid process information of patients are facilitated. The rotation limiting structure can prevent the cabinet door from rotating to affect emergency treatment. The intelligent emergency system, connected with the central controller, of the intelligent emergency cabinet can recognize face information of a user through a face recognition camera and compare the face information with information of personnel with medical qualification stored in the central controller, and it is guaranteed that only people with the corresponding qualification can use the intelligent emergency cabinet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of intelligent emergency cabinets, and more specifically, to an intelligent emergency cabinet and an intelligent emergency system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the progress of society, people's health awareness has been significantly improved. In order to improve the success rate of rescuing patients with acute diseases, first aid equipment such as automatic external defibrillators are installed in many public places such as shopping malls, subway stations, schools, and amusement parks, and placed in specific intelligent emergency cabinets.

[0003] Most of the existing smart emergency cabinets store fully functional emergency equipment, which plays a very important role in the first aid of patients. However, in order to facilitate first aid, the threshold for opening the smart emergency cabinet is low, which may cause the loss of emergency equipment. The traceability query of emergency equipment after loss is cumbersome. At the same time, some rescuers leave the scene on their own after providing first aid to the patient. Doctors who provide follow-up treatment may need the first aid process information of these rescuers to judge the patient's condition, but it is difficult to contact the rescuers after they leave the scene, causing inconvenience. In addition, the door of the smart emergency cabinet rotates freely after opening, which is easy to interfere with first aid. Utility Model Content

[0004] On the one hand, the utility model provides an intelligent emergency cabinet that can be opened through facial recognition to record the user's information, facilitate subsequent tracing and reduce the difficulty of tracing after loss. It can also reduce the difficulty of contacting rescue personnel and facilitate understanding of the patient's first aid information. In addition, the cabinet door can be limited and fixed after opening to avoid interference with the first aid process.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide an intelligent emergency cabinet, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a defibrillator cabinet compartment for placing an automatic external defibrillator, the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet compartment is provided with an electromagnetic lock, the side wall of the cabinet body is provided with a face recognition camera, and the interior of the cabinet body is provided with a controller, the face recognition camera and the electromagnetic lock are both connected to the controller; the controller is used to process the facial information recognized by the face recognition camera and control the opening of the corresponding electromagnetic lock; the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet compartment is provided with a rotation limit structure.

[0006] Optionally, the rotation limiting structure includes a first magnet and a second magnet, the first magnet is arranged on the outside of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet, and the second magnet is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, and the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted to each other after the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet is opened.

[0007] Optionally, the rotation limiting structure includes an arc-shaped limiting member, a sliding member and a spring, wherein the arc-shaped limiting member is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet and extends along the rotation direction of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet, and a spherical protrusion is arranged on the end of the sliding member; a slide groove is arranged on the inner side of the defibrillator cabinet, and the sliding member is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the end of the sliding member away from the spherical protrusion is connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove through the spring, and the spherical protrusion extends out of the slide groove;

[0008] A slide rail groove smaller than the spherical bump is arranged along the extension direction of the arc-shaped limiter, and spherical grooves with the same size as the spherical bump are distributed along the extension direction of the slide rail groove; the spherical bump is slidably placed in the slide rail groove and in any spherical groove.

[0009] Optionally, the cabinet is also provided with a first aid kit cabinet compartment for placing medical first aid kits, a wheelchair cabinet compartment for placing a folding wheelchair, and a stretcher cabinet compartment for placing a folding stretcher. The cabinet doors of the first aid kit cabinet compartment, the wheelchair cabinet compartment, and the stretcher cabinet compartment are respectively provided with electromagnetic locks and rotation limit structures.

[0010] Optionally, an emergency bed is rotatably provided on the side wall of the cabinet, the emergency bed can be rotatably erected and stored in close contact with the side wall of the cabinet, and the emergency bed can be rotatably unfolded for use by the patient;

[0011] A storage slot is provided on the side wall of the cabinet, and a rotating shaft is provided at the head end of the emergency bed. The head end of the emergency bed is installed on the bottom end of the storage slot by rotating the rotating shaft, and the emergency bed can be rotated into the storage slot by rotating the rotating shaft; a folding support leg is provided at the bottom of the tail end of the emergency bed, and when the emergency bed is unfolded, the folding support leg is unfolded and supported on the ground.

[0012] Optionally, a shielding shed is arranged on the top of the cabinet, a base is arranged on the bottom of the cabinet, and the shielding shed extends from the base to the top of the cabinet.

[0013] Optionally, the cabinet is further provided with an alarm device connected to the controller, the alarm device includes an alarm button arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, and an alarm mark is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet next to the alarm button.

[0014] On the other hand, the utility model provides an intelligent emergency cabinet that can identify whether the user has the corresponding medical qualifications through face recognition to ensure that only people with medical qualifications can use it.

[0015] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is: to provide an intelligent emergency system, including a central controller and at least one intelligent emergency cabinet as shown above, the intelligent emergency cabinet is connected to the central controller, and the central controller is used to store information of personnel with medical qualifications.

[0016] The technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] When the emergency equipment in the smart emergency cabinet is needed to treat people, the electromagnetic lock of the corresponding cabinet door is unlocked through face recognition to obtain the corresponding emergency equipment. Face recognition can collect the information of the person who opened the cabinet door, which is convenient for subsequent tracing and reduces the difficulty of finding the thief. If the user uses the emergency equipment in the smart emergency cabinet normally for first aid, it is also convenient to query the information of the rescuer in the future, so as to reduce the difficulty of finding the rescuer and understand the patient's first aid process information, which is helpful for the patient's treatment. At the same time, the way the face recognition camera unlocks the electromagnetic lock can also be set as an emergency device that can only be used by qualified people, avoiding the situation where the equipment is used by people without relevant experience, causing secondary harm to the patient. When the cabinet door pops open, the rotating limit structure can prevent the reverse movement of the cabinet door from interfering with the removal of items, reducing the waste of first aid time.

[0018] After the smart emergency cabinet is connected to the central controller, whenever a user uses the smart emergency cabinet, the facial recognition camera can identify the user's facial information and compare it with the personnel information of medical qualifications stored in the central controller to ensure that only people with corresponding qualifications can use it, ensuring the first aid effect and avoiding secondary harm to the patient due to first aid by non-professionals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 This is the main view of the smart emergency cabinet;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the right view of the smart emergency cabinet;

[0022] Figure 3 This is the left view of the intelligent emergency cabinet;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the first limiting structure;

[0024] Figure 5 This is the connection diagram of the smart emergency cabinet;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the second limiting structure;

[0026] Figure 7 This is the connection diagram of the intelligent emergency system.

[0027] Icons: 1. Cabinet; 2. Defibrillator cabinet; 3. Electromagnetic lock; 4. Face recognition camera; 6. Controller; 7. First magnet; 8. Second magnet; 9. First aid kit cabinet; 10. Wheelchair cabinet; 11. Stretcher cabinet; 12. QR code; 13. First aid bed; 14. Storage slot; 15. Folding legs; 16. Shelter; 17. Base; 18. Facade; 19. Sheltering surface; 20. Armrest; 21. Alarm device; 22. Alarm button; 23. Alarm mark; 24. Power supply; 25. Central controller; 26. Outer edge; 27. Arc-shaped limiter; 28. Sliding member; 29. ​​Spring; 30. Spherical bump; 31. Slide groove; 32. Slide rail groove; 33. Spherical groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0030] It should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] This embodiment provides an intelligent emergency cabinet based on Figures 1 to 5As shown, the cabinet 1 includes a defibrillator cabinet 2 for placing an automatic external defibrillator, the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet 2 is provided with an electromagnetic lock 3, the side wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a face recognition camera 4, and the interior of the cabinet 1 is provided with a controller 6, and the face recognition camera 4 and the electromagnetic lock 3 are both connected to the controller 6. The controller 6 is used to process the face information recognized by the face recognition camera 4 and control the opening of the electromagnetic lock 3. When the emergency equipment in the intelligent emergency cabinet is needed to treat the personnel, the rescuer unlocks the electromagnetic lock 3 of the cabinet door by face recognition to obtain the corresponding emergency equipment. The controller 6 can also collect the information of the person who opened the cabinet door through the face recognition camera 4, which is convenient for subsequent tracing, so as to reduce the difficulty of finding the thief after the item is lost. If the user normally uses the emergency equipment in the intelligent emergency cabinet for first aid, the setting of the face recognition camera 4 also facilitates the subsequent query of the rescuer's information, so as to reduce the difficulty of finding the rescuer and understand the patient's first aid process information, which is helpful for the patient's treatment. At the same time, the face recognition camera 4 unlocking the electromagnetic lock 3 can also be set as an emergency device that can only be used by qualified people, so as to avoid secondary harm to the patient caused by the use of the equipment by people without relevant experience. The door of the defibrillator cabinet 2 is provided with a rotation limit structure. When the door is opened, the rotation limit structure can prevent the door from moving in the opposite direction, fix the position of the door, prevent the door from interfering with the removal of items, and reduce the waste of emergency time.

[0033] In this embodiment, the rotation limiting structure includes a first magnet 7 and a second magnet 8. The first magnet 7 is arranged on the outside of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet 2, and the second magnet 8 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet 1. After the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet 2 is opened, the first magnet 7 and the second magnet 8 are attracted to each other, thereby preventing the cabinet door from moving in the opposite direction and interfering with the removal of items, thereby reducing the waste of emergency time. In this embodiment, the side wall of the cabinet 1 hinged to the cabinet door is provided with an outer edge 26, and the second magnet 8 is located on the outer edge 26 and is opposite to the first magnet 7 to achieve mutual attraction.

[0034] Furthermore, the cabinet 1 is also provided with a first aid kit compartment 9 for placing a medical first aid kit, a wheelchair compartment 10 for placing a folding wheelchair, and a stretcher compartment 11 for placing a folding stretcher, so as to expand the functions of the product. The doors of the first aid kit compartment 9, the wheelchair compartment 10, and the stretcher compartment 11 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic lock 3 and a rotation limit structure. The rescuer unlocks the electromagnetic lock 3 of the corresponding door by means of face recognition to obtain the corresponding emergency equipment.

[0035] In this embodiment, a power supply 24 is provided in the cabinet 1, and the power supply 24 is connected to the controller 6 to provide power for the entire product. The power supply 24 can be powered by solar cells, batteries, or cables connected to the outside.

[0036] Furthermore, the side wall of the cabinet 1 can also be provided with a QR code 12, and the QR code 12 is connected to the controller 6 for communication. The user can also scan the QR code 12 through a smart phone, and the QR code 12 and the controller 6 control the corresponding electromagnetic lock 3 to open. Among them, the control of the opening of the electromagnetic lock 3 by the face recognition camera 4 and the control of the opening of the electromagnetic lock 3 by the QR code 12 are both prior arts, which are only integrated in the intelligent emergency cabinet here, and the principle is not repeated. The side wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a first aid method map, preferably the use of the automatic external defibrillator, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation method and other emergency first aid processes for reference by first aid personnel. The outer wall of the cabinet 1 is distributed with handrails 20, and the handrails 20 can be set on the front and side of the cabinet 1. The setting of the handrail 20 provides a point of force for first aid personnel and patients to facilitate the support of first aid personnel and patients.

[0037] Further, the side wall of the cabinet 1 is rotatably provided with an emergency bed 13, which can be rotatably erected and fit with the side wall of the cabinet 1 for storage, and the emergency bed 13 can be rotatably unfolded for use by the patient. When the patient needs to be moved for emergency treatment, the emergency bed 13 can be unfolded to provide space for first aid for the patient, thereby reducing the damage to the patient caused by first aid directly on the ground. When it is not in use, the emergency bed 13 can be rotatably erected and fit with the side wall of the cabinet 1 for storage, thereby reducing the occupied space and facilitating transportation and installation. In detail, the side wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a storage slot 14, and the head end of the emergency bed 13 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the head end of the emergency bed 13 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the storage slot 14 through the rotating shaft, and the emergency bed 13 can be rotatably placed in the storage slot 14 through the rotating shaft (the rotating shaft is not reflected in the attached figure). The bottom of the tail end of the emergency bed 13 is provided with a folding leg 15, and when the emergency bed 13 is unfolded, the folding leg 15 is unfolded and supported on the ground.

[0038] Furthermore, a shielding shed 16 is provided on the top of the cabinet 1. A base 17 is provided on the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the shielding shed 16 extends from the base 17 to the top of the cabinet 1 to shield rain or falling objects from damaging the cabinet 1. When falling objects fall on the top of the shielding shed 16, the force received by the shielding shed 16 will be transmitted to the base 17 along the facade 18, thereby preventing the cabinet 1 itself from being directly impacted, and the protection effect is better.

[0039] In this embodiment, the shielding shed 16 includes a vertical surface 18 located on the back side of the cabinet 1 and a shielding surface 19 arranged at intervals on the top of the cabinet 1, and the vertical surface 18 extends from the base 17 to the shielding surface 19. In other embodiments, the shielding shed 16 can also be implemented by other structures, such as extending directly to the top of the cabinet 1 in an arc-shaped curved shape.

[0040] Furthermore, the cabinet 1 is also provided with an alarm device 21 connected to the controller 6, and the alarm device 21 includes an alarm button 22 arranged on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and an alarm mark 23 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet 1 next to the alarm button 22. After pressing the alarm button 22, you can directly contact a nearby hospital or call the police. The side wall of the cabinet 1 next to the alarm button 22 is provided with an alarm mark 23, such as a "one-button alarm" mark, for reminder. The alarm device 21 can also be configured to record when someone violently opens the cabinet door through the face recognition camera 4, which is convenient for subsequent tracing. At the same time, a speaker can also be integrated in the alarm device 21 to facilitate calls or alarm sounds to remind people.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] This embodiment provides an intelligent emergency cabinet, which differs from the solution of embodiment 1 in that the rotation limit structure is different. Figure 6 As shown, the rotation limiting structure includes an arc-shaped limiting member 27, a sliding member 28 and a spring 29. The arc-shaped limiting member 27 is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet 2 and extends along the rotation direction of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet 2. The center angle of the arc-shaped limiting member 27 can be set to 90 degrees. A spherical protrusion 30 is arranged at the end of the sliding member 28, and a slide groove 31 is arranged on the inner side of the defibrillator cabinet 2. The sliding member 28 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 31. The end of the sliding member 28 away from the spherical protrusion 30 is connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove 31 through the spring 29, and the spherical protrusion 30 extends out of the slide groove 31. A slide rail groove 32 with a size smaller than the spherical protrusion 30 is arranged along the extension direction of the arc-shaped limiting member 27, and spherical grooves 33 with the same size as the spherical protrusion 30 are distributed along the extension direction of the slide rail groove 32. The spherical protrusion 30 is slidably placed in the slide rail groove 32 and placed in any spherical groove 33.

[0043] When the cabinet door rotates, the spherical protrusion 30 slides in the slide rail groove 32. Since the slide rail groove 32 is small in size, the spherical protrusion 30 will abut against the spring 29 and compress it. When the spherical protrusion 30 slides to the spherical groove 33, the spherical protrusion 30 is clamped into the spherical groove 33 under the pressure of the spring 29, so that the position of the cabinet door is fixed and the cabinet door is prevented from rotating freely. When the cabinet door needs to be rotated here, the spherical protrusion 30 can be disengaged from the spherical groove 33 by simply applying external force to the cabinet door.

[0044] In this embodiment, the number of the spherical groove 33 can be only one, and the spherical protrusion 30 is placed in the spherical groove 33 when the cabinet door is opened 90 degrees. It can also be set to two or three different numbers to set different cabinet door opening and closing angles.

[0045] Embodiment 3:

[0046] This embodiment provides an intelligent emergency system based on Figure 7As shown, it includes a central controller 25 and at least one smart emergency cabinet as shown in Example 1 or Example 2. The smart emergency cabinet is connected to the central controller 25, and the central controller 25 is used to store the information of personnel with medical qualifications. After the smart emergency cabinet is connected to the central controller 25, a regional smart emergency cabinet network can be formed. Whenever a user uses the smart emergency cabinet, the user's facial information can be identified by the face recognition camera 4, and it can be compared with the information of personnel with medical qualifications stored in the central controller 25 to ensure that only people with corresponding qualifications can use it, ensuring the first aid effect and avoiding secondary harm to patients caused by first aid by non-professionals. The information of personnel with medical qualifications in the central controller 25 can be updated in real time online.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent emergency cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet, wherein the cabinet is provided with a defibrillator cabinet compartment for placing an automatic external defibrillator, the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet compartment is provided with an electromagnetic lock, the side wall of the cabinet is provided with a face recognition camera, a controller is provided inside the cabinet, the face recognition camera and the electromagnetic lock are both connected to the controller; the controller is used to process the face information recognized by the face recognition camera and control the opening of the electromagnetic lock; the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet compartment is provided with a rotation limiting structure.

2. The intelligent emergency cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation limiting structure includes a first magnet and a second magnet, wherein the first magnet is arranged on the outside of a cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet, and the second magnet is arranged on a side wall of the cabinet. When the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet is opened, the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted to each other.

3. The intelligent emergency cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation limiting structure comprises an arc-shaped limiting member, a sliding member and a spring. The arc-shaped limiting member is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet and extends along the rotation direction of the cabinet door of the defibrillator cabinet. A spherical bump is arranged on the end of the sliding member. A slide groove is arranged on the inner side of the defibrillator cabinet. The sliding member is slidably arranged in the slide groove. The end of the sliding member away from the spherical bump is connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove through the spring. The spherical bump extends out of the slide groove. A slide rail groove smaller in size than the spherical bump is provided along the extension direction of the arc-shaped limiter, and spherical grooves with the same size as the spherical bump are distributed along the extension direction of the slide rail groove; the spherical bump is slidably placed in the slide rail groove and in any of the spherical grooves.

4. The intelligent emergency cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet body is also provided with a first aid kit cabinet compartment for placing medical first aid kits, a wheelchair cabinet compartment for placing a folding wheelchair, and a stretcher cabinet compartment for placing a folding stretcher. The cabinet doors of the first aid kit cabinet compartment, the wheelchair cabinet compartment, and the stretcher cabinet compartment are respectively provided with the electromagnetic lock and the rotation limiting structure.

5. The intelligent emergency cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the cabinet is rotatably provided with an emergency bed, the emergency bed can be rotatably erected and stored in close contact with the side wall of the cabinet, and the emergency bed can be rotatably unfolded for use by the patient; The side wall of the cabinet is provided with a storage groove, and the head end of the emergency bed is provided with a rotating shaft. The head end of the emergency bed is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the storage groove through the rotating shaft, and the emergency bed can be rotatably placed in the storage groove through the rotating shaft; the bottom of the tail end of the emergency bed is provided with folding legs, and when the emergency bed is unfolded, the folding legs are unfolded and supported on the ground.

6. The intelligent emergency cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding shed is arranged on the top of the cabinet, a base is arranged on the bottom of the cabinet, and the shielding shed extends from the base to the top of the cabinet.

7. The intelligent emergency cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet is also provided with an alarm device connected to the controller, and the alarm device includes an alarm button arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, and an alarm mark is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet next to the alarm button.

8. An intelligent emergency system, characterized in that: It comprises a central controller and at least one intelligent emergency cabinet as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the intelligent emergency cabinet is connected to the central controller, and the central controller is used to store information of personnel with medical qualifications.

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