Antenna for miniature base station

By designing a base station antenna body including an antenna fixing bracket and a lock connection, the circular groove and groove structure of a double-headed screw and a clasp and a convex ring is used to solve the stability of the micro base station antenna when installed at a high outdoor location. The problem is that the antenna is stable locking and fixing is achieved to ensure the stability of the signal coverage direction.

CN222440846UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07河南天迈通信工程设计有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421265527.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing micro base station antennas are installed at high outdoors, they are susceptible to stability problems caused by weather and loosening of the holder, which causes the antenna to slide or rotate, affecting the direction of signal coverage.

Method used

A base station antenna body including an antenna fixing bracket and a lock connection is designed. The double-headed screw cooperates with the bumps at the four corners of the antenna shell, and combines the annular groove and groove structure of the clamp and the convex ring to achieve stable locking of the antenna. Tight and fixed.

Benefits of technology

Through this technical solution, the up and down position and axial position of the micro base station antenna after installation locking is achieved, avoiding the antenna being displaced due to external force, and ensuring the stability of the signal coverage direction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an antenna for a miniature base station, which comprises an antenna fixing bracket fixed on the ground and a base station antenna body locked and connected to the front surface of the antenna fixing bracket, side edge protruding blocks are fixed to the upper positions and the lower positions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the base station antenna body. The antenna fixing support comprises a stand column, two convex rings fixed on the surface of the outer ring of the stand column, and two hoops tightly clasping the surfaces of the outer rings of the convex rings. According to the technical scheme, the antenna fixing support is arranged on the rear side of the miniature base station antenna, the double-thread screw is matched with the protruding blocks on the four corners of the antenna shell, locking of the four corners of the antenna is achieved, and meanwhile the annular groove in the inner side of the hoop is matched and coupled with the protruding ring on the stand column. And the convex strips on the annular groove are mutually coupled with the grooves on the convex ring, so that the stability of the vertical position and the axial position of the antenna after being installed and locked is realized, and the condition that the antenna is displaced due to the influence of external force is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of miniature base station antenna auxiliary equipment, in particular to an antenna for a miniature base station. Background Art

[0002] The basic principle of antennas is that when alternating current flows on a wire, electromagnetic radiation is generated, thereby transmitting signals through electromagnetic radiation. Existing micro base station antennas mostly use "plate antennas", which are shaped like a plate and are usually installed outdoors at high places and mostly on poles. Plate antennas are directional antennas, with the plate facing the coverage direction and tilted downward at a certain angle.

[0003] However, since the plate-shaped antennas of micro base stations are mostly installed at outdoor high places such as rooftops and building roofs, their installation posture is easily affected by the weather, and the existing pole installation equipment for plate-shaped antennas mainly relies on the clamping force between the clamp and the column to maintain the stability of the antenna. If the bolts of the clamp are loose, the antenna may slide down along the column. And when the antenna is affected by lateral wind, the antenna will also rotate axially along the column, causing the antenna's plate surface to change in the coverage direction. Therefore, those skilled in the art hereby propose a technical solution for a micro base station antenna to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an antenna for a micro base station to solve the deficiencies mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the drawbacks and defects described in the background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] It includes an antenna fixing bracket fixed on the ground, and a base station antenna body locked and connected to the front side of the antenna fixing bracket;

[0007] Side protrusions are fixed at upper and lower positions of the left and right side walls of the base station antenna body;

[0008] The antenna fixing bracket includes a column, two convex rings fixed on the outer surface of the column, and two clamps tightly clamped on the outer surface of the convex rings, and both side walls of the clamps are fixed with L-shaped connecting rods, and the ends of the L-shaped connecting rods are fixed with double-headed screws that longitudinally penetrate the side convex blocks;

[0009] A plurality of grooves are provided on the outer ring surface of the convex ring in an annular array, and a circle of annular grooves coupled with the convex ring is provided on the inner side surface of the clamp.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the opening width of the annular groove is 2 / 3 of the width of the clamp, and the opening depth of the annular groove is matched with the thickness of the convex ring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of convex strips are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the inner cavity side wall of the annular groove, and the convex strips and the grooves are coupled to each other by snapping.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the clamp is annular as a whole, and locking bolts are provided through both ends of the clamp.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sleeve is fixed to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the clamp, and the sleeve is fixed to the outer ring surface of the double-headed screw.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, both upper and lower ends of the double-headed screw are provided with threaded sections, and nuts are screwed on the outer rings of the threaded sections.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the surfaces of the nuts that are close to each other are in close contact with the surfaces of the side bumps that are away from each other.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model sets an antenna fixing bracket on the rear side of the micro base station antenna, and utilizes the double-headed screw to cooperate with the protrusions at the four corners of the antenna shell to realize the locking of the four corners of the antenna. At the same time, the annular groove on the inner side of the clamp cooperates with the convex ring on the column to couple with each other, and the convex strip on the annular groove couples with the groove on the convex ring to realize the stability of the up and down position and axial position of the antenna after installation and locking, so as to avoid the situation where the antenna is displaced due to external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the base station antenna body;

[0022] Figure 4 The figure shows the antenna fixing bracket.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base station antenna body; 2. Antenna fixing bracket; 21. Post; 22. Raised ring; 23. Groove; 24. Locking bolt; 25. Stud screw; 26. Sleeve; 27. Threaded section; 28. Nut; 29. ​​L-shaped connecting rod; 210. Hoop; 211. Annular groove; 3. Side protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solution and implementation of the present utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present utility model are introduced below.

[0026] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application and use. It should be understood that in all these figures, the same or similar figure numbers indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various figures only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may use exaggerated methods to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The various publications, patents and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment, the preferred technical solution for the antenna for micro base station:

[0028] It includes an antenna fixing bracket 2 fixed on the ground, and a base station antenna body 1 locked and connected to the front of the antenna fixing bracket 2; side protrusions 3 are fixed at the upper and lower positions of the left and right side walls of the base station antenna body 1; the antenna fixing bracket 2 includes a column 21, two convex rings 22 fixed on the outer ring surface of the column 21, and two clamps 210 clamped on the outer ring surface of the convex ring 22, and L-shaped connecting rods 29 are fixed to the side walls of the clamps 210, and the ends of the L-shaped connecting rods 29 are fixed with double-headed screws 25 that longitudinally penetrate the side protrusions 3.

[0029] A plurality of grooves 23 are provided in an annular array on the outer surface of the convex ring 22, and a circle of annular grooves 211 coupled with the convex ring 22 are provided on the inner surface of the clamp 210. The width of the annular groove 211 is 2 / 3 of the width of the clamp 210, and the depth of the annular groove 211 is adapted to the thickness of the convex ring 22. A plurality of convex strips are arranged and fixed in an annular array on the inner cavity side wall of the annular groove 211, and the convex strips and the grooves 23 are coupled to each other.

[0030] The clamp 210 is annular in shape as a whole, and locking bolts 24 are provided at both ends of the clamp 210. A sleeve 26 is fixed to the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 29 away from the clamp 210, and the sleeve 26 is fixed to the outer ring surface of the double-headed screw 25. The upper and lower ends of the double-headed screw 25 are provided with threaded sections 27, and nuts 28 are screwed on the outer ring of the threaded sections 27. The sides of the nuts 28 that are close to each other are in close contact with the side surfaces of the side protrusions 3 that are away from each other.

[0031] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the workflow of the technical solution is described as follows:

[0032] After the stud screw 25 passes through the side protrusion 3 and the sleeve 26, the position of the stud screw 25 is fixed by screwing the locking nut 28. Then the hoop 210 is passed downward from the top of the column 21, so that the annular groove 211 inside the hoop 210 is coupled with the convex ring 22. After the hoop 210 is locked by the locking bolt 24, the annular groove 211 and the convex ring 22 are locked, and the convex strips in the inner cavity of the annular groove 211 are coupled and engaged with the groove 23. Moreover, after the locking bolt 24 and the nut 28 are confirmed to be locked, the engagement relationship between the convex ring 22, the groove 23 and the annular groove 211 is realized, so that the upper and lower positions of the hoop 210 on the column 21 will not change, and the axial position is limited and will not rotate.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antenna for a micro base station, characterized in that: It comprises an antenna fixing bracket (2) fixed on the ground, and a base station antenna body (1) locked and connected to the front side of the antenna fixing bracket (2); Side protrusions (3) are fixed at upper and lower positions of the left and right side walls of the base station antenna body (1); The antenna fixing bracket (2) comprises a column (21), two convex rings (22) fixed on the outer surface of the column (21), and two clamps (210) clamped on the outer surface of the convex rings (22), and both side walls of the clamps (210) are fixed with L-shaped connecting rods (29), and the ends of the L-shaped connecting rods (29) are fixed with double-headed screws (25) that longitudinally penetrate the side protrusions (3); A plurality of grooves (23) are provided in an annular array on the outer surface of the convex ring (22), and a circle of annular grooves (211) coupled with the convex ring (22) is provided on the inner surface of the clamp (210).

2. The micro base station antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening width of the annular groove (211) is 2 / 3 of the width of the hoop (210), and the opening depth of the annular groove (211) is adapted to the thickness of the convex ring (22).

3. The micro base station antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of convex strips are arranged and fixed in a circular array on the inner cavity side wall of the annular groove (211), and the convex strips and the grooves (23) are mutually clamped and coupled.

4. The micro base station antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (210) is annular in shape as a whole, and locking bolts (24) are provided through both ends of the clamp (210).

5. The micro base station antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (26) is fixed to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (29) away from the clamp (210), and the sleeve (26) is fixed on the outer ring surface of the double-headed screw (25).

6. The micro base station antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the double-headed screw (25) are both provided with threaded sections (27), and nuts (28) are screwed on the outer rings of the threaded sections (27).

7. The micro base station antenna according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mutually approaching sides of the nuts (28) are in close contact with the mutually distant side surfaces of the side protrusions (3).