High-efficiency seed sowing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency seed sowing machine which comprises a table body and is characterized in that a material conveying tank is fixedly mounted at the top end of the table body, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the material conveying tank, the output end of the stepping motor is in driving connection with a material conveying rod, and the material conveying rod is located in the material conveying tank and rotationally connected with the material conveying tank; the bottom, close to one end, of the material conveying tank communicates with a discharging nozzle, the discharging nozzle extends to the position below the table body, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the table body, moving wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, a plate body is fixedly installed below the table body, and a soil turning claw plate is installed at the bottom of the front portion of the plate body. A punching mechanism is mounted at the position, behind the soil turning claw plate, of the plate body, a discharging opening is formed in the position, behind the punching mechanism, of the plate body, the discharging opening is located under the discharging nozzle, and a soil covering plate is arranged at the position, behind the discharging opening, of the plate body. Impurity removal and high-efficiency seeding can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drills, in particular to a high-efficiency seed drill. Background Art

[0002] Fruit refers to juicy, sweet and sour edible fruit of plants. Fruit is not only rich in nutrients, but also can promote digestion. Nowadays, fruit planting is mostly done on a large scale, so a seeder is needed when planting. However, the existing seeder cannot remove impurities such as stones in the soil during sowing, has few functions, and cannot achieve efficient sowing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-efficiency seed seeder to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency seed seeder, comprising a platform, a feed tank is fixedly installed on the top of the platform, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on one end of the feed tank, the output end of the stepper motor drives the feed rod, the feed rod is located inside the feed tank and is rotatably connected to the feed tank, the bottom of the feed tank near one end is connected to a feed nozzle, the feed nozzle extends to the bottom of the platform, a support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the platform, a moving wheel is installed on the bottom end of the support leg, a plate body is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform, a soil-turning claw plate is installed at the front bottom of the plate body, a punching mechanism is installed on the plate body behind the soil-turning claw plate, a feed opening is opened on the plate body behind the punching mechanism, the feed opening is located directly below the feed nozzle, and a soil covering plate is provided on the plate body behind the feed opening.

[0005] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a motor, a turntable, a connecting rod and a punching drill bit. The motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the platform body, the output end of the motor is drivingly connected to the turntable, the plate body is slidably connected to the punching drill bit, the top end of the punching drill bit is hingedly connected to the connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the turntable.

[0006] Preferably, a first buffer is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil-turning claw plate, and the top end of the first buffer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate body.

[0007] Preferably, a second buffer is fixedly mounted on the top end of the covering plate, and the top end of the second buffer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate body.

[0008] Preferably, the covering plate has a V-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the feed tank is provided with a feed inlet connected to the interior thereof.

[0010] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0011] In the utility model, during the movement of the device, the soil-turning claw plate is extended into the soil surface to push out impurities such as branches and stones inside the soil surface to avoid affecting the planting of seeds, and then the holes required for planting are punched out by the punching mechanism, and the stepping motor drives the feeding rod to step by step transport the seeds, and the seeds are discharged from the feeding nozzle into the planting holes, so that the punching and seed placement can be carried out in a coordinated manner to achieve efficient planting, and then the covering plate can cover the turned soil on the hole to achieve backfilling and achieve efficient planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency seed sowing machine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the soil covering plate structure of a high-efficiency seeding machine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil turning claw plate of a high-efficiency seed drill in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] In the figure: 1. platform; 2. feed tank; 3. support legs; 4. moving wheels; 5. stepper motor; 6. feed rod; 7. feed nozzle; 8. plate; 9. soil-turning claw plate; 11. feed port; 12. soil covering plate; 13. first buffer; 14. second buffer; 15. motor; 16. turntable; 17. connecting rod; 18. punching drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] It should also be noted that the standard parts used in this application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances, and in the absence of clear limitations, machines, parts and equipment can all adopt conventional models in the prior art.

[0020] In this article, the term "comprising" is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0021] Example: Reference Figure 1-2A high-efficiency seed seeder shown in the figure includes a platform 1, a feed tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, a stepper motor 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the feed tank 2, the output end of the stepper motor 5 drives the feed rod 6, the feed rod 6 is located inside the feed tank 2 and is rotatably connected to the feed tank 2, the bottom of the feed tank 2 near one end is connected to a feed nozzle 7, the feed nozzle 7 extends to the bottom of the platform 1, a support leg 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support leg 3, a moving wheel 4 is installed on the bottom end of the support leg 3, a plate body 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform 1, a soil-turning claw plate 9 is installed at the front bottom of the plate body 8, a punching mechanism is installed on the plate body 8 behind the soil-turning claw plate 9, and the plate The body 8 is located at the rear of the punching mechanism and is provided with a feeding port 11, and the feeding port 11 is located directly below the feeding nozzle 7. The plate body 8 is located at the rear of the feeding port 11 and is provided with a covering plate 12. During the movement of the device, the soil-turning claw plate is extended into the soil surface to push out impurities such as branches and stones inside the soil surface to avoid affecting the planting of seeds. Then the holes to be planted are punched out by the punching mechanism, and the stepper motor drives the feed rod to stepwise transport the seeds. The seeds are discharged from the feeding nozzle into the planting holes, so that the punching and seed placement can be carried out in coordination to achieve efficient planting. Then the covering plate can cover the turned soil on the hole to achieve backfilling, thereby achieving efficient planting. The movement of the moving wheels of the device can be electrically driven.

[0022] By means of the above structure: the punching mechanism includes a motor 15, a turntable 16, a connecting rod 17 and a punching drill 18, the motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the platform 1, the output end of the motor 15 is drivingly connected to the turntable 16, the punching drill 18 is slidably connected to the plate body 8, the top end of the punching drill 18 is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 17, the top end of the connecting rod 17 is hingedly connected to the turntable 16, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the punching drill to move up and down through the connecting rod, and the punching drill punches holes in the turned-over soil layer when it hits the ground.

[0023] With the above structure, the top of the soil-turning claw plate 9 is fixedly connected with the first buffer 13 , the top of the first buffer 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate body 8 , and the first buffer 13 provides buffering protection for the soil-turning claw plate 9 .

[0024] With the above structure, a second buffer 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the covering plate 12 , and a top of the second buffer 14 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the plate body 8 , so that the second buffer 14 provides buffering protection for the covering plate 12 .

[0025] With the above structure, the soil covering plate 12 is in a V-shaped structure, which facilitates reliable soil covering.

[0026] According to the above structure, a feeding port communicating with the interior of the feed tank 2 is disposed at the top of the feed tank 2, and the feeding port is a feeding port for seeds.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency seed sowing machine, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that: A feed tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1), a stepper motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the feed tank (2), the output end of the stepper motor (5) is driven to connect to a feed rod (6), the feed rod (6) is located inside the feed tank (2) and is rotatably connected to the feed tank (2), a feed nozzle (7) is connected to the bottom of the feed tank (2) near one end, the feed nozzle (7) extends to the bottom of the platform (1), and a support leg (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the platform (1). A moving wheel (4) is installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg (3); a plate body (8) is fixedly installed below the platform body (1); a soil turning claw plate (9) is installed at the front bottom of the plate body (8); a punching mechanism is installed behind the plate body (8) and a feed opening (11) is provided behind the punching mechanism on the plate body (8); the feed opening (11) is located directly below the feed nozzle (7); and a soil covering plate (12) is provided behind the feed opening (11) on the plate body (8).

2. A high-efficiency seed sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a motor (15), a rotating disk (16), a connecting rod (17) and a punching drill bit (18); the motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the platform (1); the output end of the motor (15) is drivingly connected to the rotating disk (16); the punching drill bit (18) is slidably connected to the plate body (8); the top end of the punching drill bit (18) is hingedly connected to the connecting rod (17); and the top end of the connecting rod (17) is hingedly connected to the rotating disk (16).

3. A high-efficiency seed sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the soil turning claw plate (9) is fixedly connected to a first buffer (13), and the top end of the first buffer (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate body (8).

4. A high-efficiency seed sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second buffer (14) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the covering plate (12), and the top end of the second buffer (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate body (8).

5. A high-efficiency seed sowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering plate (12) has a V-shaped structure.

6. A high-efficiency seed drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed tank (2) is provided with a feed inlet which is connected to the interior thereof.

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