Detachable pipeline hole plugging device
By designing a detachable pipeline opening sealing device, the combination of arc plates, mobile rods and airbags can be used to achieve rapid sealing and disassembly, solving the problems of incomplete filling of sealing materials and difficulty in disassembly and assembly in the prior art, simplifying the pipeline maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420348424.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after using foam glue as a sealing material to seal the pipe opening, it cannot be disassembled and assembled quickly, making it difficult to maintain the pipe.
A detachable pipeline opening sealing device is designed, including a sealing pipe, a sealing assembly and a sealing joint. The combination of arc plate, mobile rod, first airbag and second airbag can achieve rapid pipe opening. Seal and disassemble.
The rapid sealing and disassembly of the pipe openings is achieved, which simplifies the pipeline maintenance process and avoids the problems of incomplete filling of the sealing material and difficulty in disassembly and assembly in traditional methods.
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Figure CN222456413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sealing structure, in particular to a detachable pipeline hole sealing device Background Art
[0002] When necessary, the wall or floor structure needs to be drilled to export or introduce the required pipelines, and due to the particularity of some walls (such as fire walls, civil air defense walls, etc.), the closure of the wall holes must be guaranteed. The traditional plugging structure generally chisels both ends of the drilled hole to form a conical expansion hole and then fills the plugging material to ensure the effective combination between the plugging material and the wall. However, on the one hand, the traditional plugging structure needs to use various auxiliary accessories such as baffles, pull rods, and sealing rings when filling the plugging material, which has poor integrity and is very troublesome to operate. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model with the technical disclosure number: CN219123906U discloses a cable pipe plugging mechanism (hereinafter referred to as: prior art 1), including a hollow tube, a rubber sealing sheet fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow tube, one end of the hollow tube fixedly connected to a rubber plug, and the other end of the hollow tube fixedly connected to a rubber plate, an injection hole is provided on the surface of the rubber plug, a card slot is provided on the surface of the injection hole, and a cross hole is provided on the surface of the rubber sealing sheet.
[0003] Although the prior art 1 can directly form a plugging cavity in one step without the need for the staff to adopt multiple steps to arrange the plugging structure; however, when the foam glue is poured into the cavity formed between the hollow tube and the cable tube, the foam glue is prone to generate bubbles, resulting in loose filling; and when the pipeline needs to be inspected or replaced, the plugging structure needs to be removed from the pipeline hole. After the pipeline hole is plugged with foam glue as a plugging material, the plugging structure cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, which makes the maintenance of the pipeline difficult. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detachable pipeline hole plugging device, which, in actual use, can solve the problem in the prior art that after using foam glue as a plugging material to plug the pipeline hole, the plugging structure cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, making pipeline maintenance difficult.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A detachable pipeline hole plugging device comprises a plugging pipe, a plugging assembly and a plugging joint, wherein the plugging joint is connected to the plugging pipe;
[0007] The blocking assembly includes an arc plate, a moving rod, a first airbag and a second airbag, wherein the arc plate is connected to the moving rod; a connecting groove is provided on the blocking tube, and the arc plate is slidably installed in the connecting groove through the moving rod; a spring is installed in the connecting groove, and the moving rod is connected to the connecting groove through the spring; the first airbag is provided between the arc plate and the blocking tube, and the second airbag is installed on the inner wall of the blocking tube, and the first airbag is connected to an air supply pipe, and the second airbag is connected to the first airbag through the air supply pipe;
[0008] An installation inclined surface (115) is provided at one end of the arc-shaped plate (104) away from the sealing joint (103).
[0009] Preferably, the plugging joint is a plugging joint with a stepped structure, and the stepped surface formed on the side of the plugging joint is used to contact the inner wall of the pipeline opening.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided on the side of the sealing joint that contacts the pipeline opening.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber sealing sheet is provided in the sealing joint, and a cross hole is provided on the surface of the rubber sealing sheet.
[0012] Preferably, an anti-slip groove is provided on the sealing joint.
[0013] Preferably, the second airbag is connected to an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe away from the second airbag passes through the blocking joint and extends to the outside of the blocking joint, and an air plug is installed on the air outlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a positioning protrusion is provided on the first airbag, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning protrusion is provided on the arc plate.
[0015] Preferably, a positioning portion is provided on the second airbag, and a groove corresponding to the positioning portion is provided on the inner wall of the blocking tube.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the utility model, when the pipeline hole is blocked, the pipeline is first placed in the blocking tube, and then the installation bevel provided on the end of the arc plate away from the blocking joint is pushed into the pipeline hole. Then, the inner wall of the pipeline hole contacts the installation bevel, and the blocking tube enters the pipeline hole under the guidance of the installation bevel. In the process of pushing the blocking tube into the pipeline hole, the surface of the arc plate contacts the inner wall of the pipeline hole to squeeze the first airbag provided between the arc plate and the blocking tube. The gas in the squeezed first airbag enters the second airbag through the air supply pipe, and the second airbag is inflated to block the gap between the pipeline and the blocking tube.
[0018] There are multiple arc plates slidably installed on the sealing tube by moving rods. After being squeezed, the multiple arc plates move toward the center of the sealing tube until they contact adjacent arc plates. The first air bag and the arc plate that have been squeezed and deformed together seal the gap between the arc plate and the pipeline opening.
[0019] When it is necessary to remove the blocking tube from the pipe hole to inspect and replace the pipe or the blocking device; remove the air plug on the air outlet pipe connected to the second air bag to allow the gas in the first air bag and the second air bag to flow out, and then pull the blocking joint connected to the blocking tube to remove the blocking tube from the pipe hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first airbag and the second airbag in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the sealing joint in the utility model.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 101-sealing tube, 102-sealing assembly, 103-sealing joint, 104-arc plate, 105-moving rod, 106-first air bag, 107-second air bag, 108-connecting groove, 109-spring, 110-air supply pipe, 111-air outlet pipe, 112-sealing strip, 113-rubber sealing sheet, 114-anti-slip groove, 115-mounting slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present embodiment discloses a detachable pipeline hole plugging device, including a plugging tube 101, a plugging assembly 102 and a plugging joint 103, wherein the plugging joint 103 is connected to the plugging tube 101; the plugging assembly 102 includes an arc plate 104, a moving rod 105, a first air bag 106 and a second air bag 107, wherein the arc plate 104 is connected to the moving rod 105; a connecting groove 108 is provided on the plugging tube 101, and the arc plate 104 is slidably installed in the connecting groove 108 through the moving rod 105 8; a spring 109 is installed in the connecting groove 108, and the moving rod 105 is connected to the connecting groove 108 through the spring 109; the first airbag 106 is arranged between the arc plate 104 and the blocking tube 101, and the second airbag 107 is installed on the inner wall of the blocking tube 101, and the first airbag 106 is connected to the air supply pipe 110, and the second airbag 107 is connected to the first airbag 106 through the air supply pipe 110; a mounting slope 115 is provided at one end of the arc plate 104 away from the blocking joint 103.
[0035] In the present invention, when sealing the pipeline hole, the pipeline is first placed in the sealing tube 101, and then the installation bevel 115 provided on the end of the arc plate 104 away from the sealing joint 103 is pushed into the pipeline hole. The installation bevel provided on the end of the arc plate away from the sealing joint is pushed into the pipeline hole so that the inner wall of the pipeline hole contacts the installation bevel, and the sealing tube enters the pipeline hole under the guidance of the installation bevel; in the process of pushing the sealing tube 101 into the pipeline hole, the outer surface of the arc plate 104 contacts the inner wall of the pipeline hole, and the first gas provided between the arc plate 104 and the sealing tube 101 is pressed. The airbag 106 is squeezed; the gas in the squeezed first airbag 106 enters the second airbag 107 through the air supply pipe 110, and the second airbag 107 is inflated to block the gap between the pipeline and the blocking tube 101; there are multiple arc plates 104 slidably installed on the blocking tube 101 through the moving rod 105, and after the multiple arc plates 104 are squeezed, each arc plate 104 moves toward the center of the blocking tube 101 until it contacts the adjacent arc plate 104, and the first airbag 106 and the arc plate 104 that have been squeezed and deformed together block the gap between the arc plate 104 and the pipeline hole. When it is necessary to remove the blocking tube 101 from the pipe opening to inspect and replace the pipe or the blocking device; pull the blocking joint 103 connected to the blocking tube 101 to take the blocking tube 101 out of the pipe opening; in the present embodiment, the radius of the blocking joint 103 is larger than the radius of the pipe opening; after the blocking tube 101 is placed in the pipe opening, the blocking joint 103 can further block and block the pipe opening after contacting the wall where the pipe opening is located; and since the radius of the blocking joint 103 is larger than the pipe opening, it is also convenient to pull the blocking joint 103 to take the blocking tube 101 out of the pipe opening; the utility model can solve the problem in the prior art that after using foam glue as a blocking material to block the pipe opening, the blocking structure cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, which makes the maintenance of the pipe difficult.
[0036] The plugging joint 103 is a stepped plugging joint 103, and the stepped surface formed on the side of the plugging joint 103 is used to contact the inner wall of the pipe hole. After the stepped surface of the plugging joint 103 contacts the pipe hole, the pipe hole can be further blocked to prevent external dust and water vapor from entering the gap between the pipe hole and the plugging pipe 101.
[0037] Further optimization, a sealing strip 112 is provided on the side of the sealing joint 103 in contact with the pipe hole. In this embodiment, the sealing strip 112 is made of rubber material, and the sealing strip 112 is elastically deformed after being squeezed by the inner wall of the pipe hole, so that the sealing joint 103 is clamped in the pipe hole, preventing the sealing joint 103 from falling off from the pipe hole.
[0038] The plugging joint 103 is provided with a rubber sealing sheet 113, and a cross hole is provided on the surface of the rubber sealing sheet 113. After the pipe passes through the cross hole on the surface of the rubber sealing sheet 113 and enters the plugging pipe 101, the rubber sealing sheet 113 can block dust and water vapor from the outside, preventing dust and water vapor from entering the plugging joint 103.
[0039] Further optimization, an anti-slip groove 114 is provided on the plugging joint 103. By providing the anti-slip groove 114 on the plugging joint 103, it is convenient for the staff to take the plugging joint 103 and the plugging pipe 101 connected to the plugging joint 103 out of the pipeline hole.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the first embodiment. An outlet pipe 111 is connected to the second airbag 107. One end of the outlet pipe 111 away from the second airbag 107 passes through the plugging joint 103 and extends to the outside of the plugging joint 103. An air plug is installed on the outlet pipe 111. When it is necessary to remove the plugging pipe 101 from the pipeline hole to inspect and replace the pipeline or the plugging device; after removing the air plug on the outlet pipe 111 connected to the second airbag 107 to allow the gas in the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 to flow out, the plugging pipe 101 can be taken out from the pipeline hole by pulling the plugging joint 103 connected to the plugging pipe 101; in this embodiment, the gas volume in the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 can be adjusted by the outlet pipe 111 installed on the second airbag 107, so that the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 can be used to plug pipeline holes and pipelines of different sizes after cooperation.
[0042] Among them, a positioning protrusion is provided on the first airbag 106, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning protrusion is provided on the arc plate 104. By providing a positioning protrusion on the first airbag 106 that matches the positioning groove, the first airbag 106 can be quickly and accurately installed between the blocking tube 101 and the arc plate 104; and the positioning groove plays a role of limiting the positioning protrusion, which can prevent the arc plate 104 from displacing the first airbag 106 when squeezing it, and affecting the blocking effect of the first airbag 106 on the gap between the inner wall of the pipeline hole and the blocking tube 101.
[0043] Further optimization, a positioning portion is provided on the second airbag 107, and a groove corresponding to the positioning portion is provided on the inner wall of the blocking tube 101. The positioning portion provided on the second airbag 107 and correspondingly matched with the groove can facilitate the rapid and accurate installation of the second airbag 107 on the inner wall of the blocking tube, and plays a role in the rapid positioning and installation of the second airbag 107.
[0044] Embodiment 3
[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that a microbarometer is connected to the air outlet pipe 111. The air pressure in the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 can be detected by the microbarometer. When the pressure displayed by the microbarometer drops significantly, the staff can choose to add air to the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 through the air outlet pipe 111 or replace the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 according to the actual situation to ensure the blocking effect of the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107 on the pipeline hole; in this embodiment, the staff selects a small air pump sold on the market to connect to the air outlet pipe 111 to achieve the filling of the first airbag 106 and the second airbag 107.
[0046] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable pipeline hole plugging device, comprising a plugging pipe (101), characterized in that: It also includes a plugging component (102) and a plugging joint (103), wherein the plugging joint (103) is connected to the plugging tube (101); The blocking assembly (102) comprises an arc plate (104), a moving rod (105), a first airbag (106) and a second airbag (107), wherein the arc plate (104) is connected to the moving rod (105); a connecting groove (108) is provided on the blocking tube (101), and the arc plate (104) is slidably installed in the connecting groove (108) through the moving rod (105); a spring (109) is installed in the connecting groove (108), and the moving rod (105) and the connecting groove (108) are connected through the spring (109); the first airbag (106) is arranged between the arc plate (104) and the blocking tube (101), and the second airbag (107) is installed on the inner wall of the blocking tube (101); the first airbag (106) is connected to an air supply pipe (110), and the second airbag (107) is connected to the first airbag (106) through the air supply pipe (110); An installation inclined surface (115) is provided at one end of the arc-shaped plate (104) away from the sealing joint (103).
2. A detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plugging joint (103) is a plugging joint (103) of a stepped structure, and the stepped surface formed on the side of the plugging joint (103) is used to contact the inner wall of the pipeline opening.
3. A detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (112) is provided on the side of the sealing joint (103) that contacts the pipeline opening.
4. The detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing sheet (113) is arranged in the sealing joint (103), and a cross hole is arranged on the surface of the rubber sealing sheet (113).
5. The detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip groove (114) is provided on the blocking joint (103).
6. A detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air bag (107) is connected to an air outlet pipe (111), one end of the air outlet pipe (111) away from the second air bag (107) passes through the blocking joint (103) and extends to the outside of the blocking joint (103), and an air plug is installed on the air outlet pipe (111).
7. The detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first airbag (106) is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the arc-shaped plate (104) is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning protrusion.
8. The detachable pipeline hole plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning portion is provided on the second airbag (107), and a groove corresponding to the positioning portion is provided on the inner wall of the blocking tube (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable tube plugging mechanism
CN219123906U