Traction shed frame for high-position planting of kiwi fruits

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit cultivation shed frames, in particular to a kiwi fruit high-position planting traction shed frame. The traction mechanism, the stand columns and the cross beam are arranged, an included angle is formed between the traction rope and the cross beam through cable-stayed supporting of the rope at the joint of the stand columns and the cross beam and between the telescopic traction parts, stocks used for grafting kiwi fruit seedlings are arranged on the side edges of the stand columns, and kiwi fruit vines can be wound around the traction rope to grow obliquely and upwards; compared with a traditional horizontal steering wheel winding growth mode, in the winding growth process of kiwi fruit vines, more sufficient growth space can be obtained, and more sufficient light energy can be obtained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwifruit cultivation trellises, in particular to a kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis. Background Art

[0002] Kiwifruit production and cultivation mostly use grafted seedlings. Usually, wild kiwifruit with good adaptability is selected as the rootstock for grafting and then planted. By setting up a trellis, the kiwifruit vines can grow around the trellis. The existing kiwifruit planting trellises are mostly horizontal beams assumed between the pillars and arranged in an array. This structure limits the space for the kiwifruit vines to coil and grow, making the kiwifruit vines too dense and unable to fully utilize light energy, thus affecting the growth of kiwifruit. Therefore, how to improve the trellis structure of kiwifruit planting so that the kiwifruit vines can obtain more sufficient growth space and more sufficient light energy during the coiling growth process has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to improve the trellis structure of kiwi fruit planting so that the kiwi fruit vines can obtain more sufficient growth space and more sufficient light energy during the winding growth process.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A traction trellis for high-position planting of kiwifruit comprises a plurality of traction supports distributed in a rectangular array, wherein the traction supports comprise a traction mechanism and four support mechanisms distributed in a circular array and connected to the traction mechanism, wherein the support mechanism comprises a column and a beam, wherein the upper end of the column is vertically connected to one end of the beam, and the other end of the beam is connected to the traction mechanism, and further comprises a traction rope, wherein one end of the traction rope is connected to the connection between the column and the beam, and the traction mechanism comprises a rope traction portion, wherein the height of the rope traction portion is higher than the height of the beam, and the traction rope is tautly connected to the rope traction portion, so that an angle is formed between the traction rope and the beam.

[0006] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis structure, the traction mechanism includes a threaded sleeve with an axial direction in the vertical direction, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is connected to the crossbeam, and a screw rod threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the rope traction part includes a traction block connected to the upper end of the screw rod through a bearing, the traction block is provided with 4 traction pulleys distributed in a circular array, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is provided with 4 winding racks distributed in a circular array, the middle part of the traction rope is wound around the traction pulley, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the winding rack.

[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis structure, the upper part of the threaded sleeve is connected to a plurality of limit rods extending in a vertical direction in a circular array, and the traction block is provided with a limit hole that slides with the limit rod, and the limit rod is passed through the limit hole.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis structure, a through hole in the vertical direction for the traction rope to pass through is provided at one end of the crossbeam close to the threaded sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis structure, the lower end of the screw rod is connected to a turntable, and the lower edge of the turntable is connected to a handle.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting a traction mechanism, columns and beams, and by using ropes to support obliquely between the connection between the columns and beams and the telescopic traction part, an angle is formed between the traction ropes and the beams, and the rootstocks used for grafting kiwi seedlings are set on the sides of each column, so that the kiwi vines can coil around the traction ropes and grow obliquely upward. Compared with the traditional horizontal coiling growth method, the kiwi vines can obtain more sufficient growth space and more sufficient light energy during the coiling growth process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a traction support of a traction shed for high-position planting of kiwifruit according to a specific implementation mode of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part B;

[0014] Description of labels:

[0015] 1. Traction mechanism; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Screw rod; 13. Traction block; 14. Traction pulley; 15. Winding frame; 16. Limit rod; 17. Turntable; 18. Handle;

[0016] 2. Support mechanism; 21. Column; 22. Beam; 221. Through hole;

[0017] 3. Traction rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The specific embodiment of the utility model relates to a traction trellis for high-position planting of kiwifruit, comprising a plurality of traction brackets distributed in a rectangular array, wherein the traction bracket comprises a traction mechanism 1 and four support mechanisms 2 connected to the traction mechanism 1 in a circular array, wherein the support mechanism 2 has a column 21 and a beam 22, wherein the upper end of the column 21 is vertically connected to one end of the beam 22, and the other end of the beam 22 is connected to the traction mechanism 1, and further comprises a traction rope 3, wherein one end of the traction rope 3 is connected to the connection between the column 21 and the beam 22, wherein the traction mechanism 1 comprises a rope traction portion, wherein the height of the rope traction portion is higher than the height of the beam 22, and the traction rope 3 is tautly connected to the rope traction portion so that an angle is formed between the traction rope 3 and the beam 22.

[0020] In the above embodiment, a traction mechanism 1, columns 21 and beams 22 are provided, and ropes are used to support the connection between the columns 21 and the beams 22 and the telescopic traction portion, so that an angle is formed between the traction rope 3 and the beam 22. Rootstocks for grafting kiwi seedlings are provided on the sides of each column 21, so that the kiwi vines can coil around the traction rope 3 and grow obliquely upward. Compared with the traditional horizontal coiling growth method, the kiwi vines can obtain more sufficient growth space and more sufficient light energy during the coiling growth process.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the traction mechanism 1 includes a threaded sleeve 11 with an axial direction in a vertical direction, the outer side of the threaded sleeve 11 is connected to the crossbeam 22, and a screw 12 threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 11, the rope traction part includes a traction block 13 connected to the upper end of the screw 12 through a bearing, the traction block 13 is provided with four traction pulleys 14 distributed in a circular array, the outer side of the threaded sleeve 11 is provided with four winding frames 15 distributed in a circular array, the middle part of the traction rope 3 is wound around the traction pulley 14, and the other end of the traction rope 3 is connected to the winding frame 15.

[0022] In the above embodiment, by providing the threaded sleeve 11, the screw 12, the traction block 13, the traction pulley 14 and the winding frame 15, the screw 12 can be rotated to move the screw 12 up and down relative to the threaded sleeve 11, thereby adjusting the height of the traction block 13. The traction rope 3 is wrapped around the traction pulley 14 and then tightened and tied to the winding frame 15 for positioning, thereby being able to flexibly adjust the oblique pulling height and angle of the traction rope 3 as needed to meet different planting needs and facilitate the management of the planting process.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the upper portion of the threaded sleeve 11 is connected to a plurality of limit rods 16 extending in a vertical direction in a circumferential array distribution, the traction block 13 is provided with a limit hole slidably matched with the limit rod 16, and the limit rod 16 is passed through the limit hole.

[0024] In the above embodiment, by setting the structure of the limit rod 16 and the limit hole, the traction block 13 always keeps moving in the vertical direction during the lifting process of the screw rod 12, avoiding the rotation of the traction block 13 with the screw rod 12, so that the traction rope 3 always keeps the straightness of the oblique pull.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, a vertical through hole 221 for the traction rope 3 to pass through is provided at one end of the cross beam 22 close to the threaded sleeve 11 .

[0026] In the above embodiment, the traction rope 3 passes through the through hole 221 after being wound around the traction pulley 14 and is then tied to the winding frame 15 for fixing, which further ensures the straightness of the traction rope 3 during the traction process and prevents the traction rope 3 from slipping off the traction pulley 14.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the screw rod 12 is connected to a turntable 17, and the lower edge of the turntable 17 is connected to a handle 18, which is used to control the rotation of the screw rod 12 by only rotating the handle 18, which is more convenient for adjusting the height of the traction block 13.

[0028] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traction trellis for high-position planting of kiwi fruit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of traction brackets distributed in a rectangular array, wherein the traction brackets comprise a traction mechanism and four support mechanisms connected to the traction mechanism in a circumferential array, the support mechanism comprises a column and a beam, the upper end of the column is vertically connected to one end of the beam, the other end of the beam is connected to the traction mechanism, and further comprises a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected to the connection between the column and the beam, the traction mechanism comprises a rope traction part, the height of the rope traction part is higher than the height of the beam, the traction rope is tautly connected to the rope traction part, so that an angle is formed between the traction rope and the beam.

2. The kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism includes a threaded sleeve with a vertical axis, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is connected to the crossbeam, and a screw rod threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the rope traction part includes a traction block connected to the upper end of the screw rod through a bearing, the traction block is provided with four traction pulleys distributed in a circular array, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is provided with four winding racks distributed in a circular array, the middle part of the traction rope is wound around the traction pulley, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the winding rack.

3. The kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the threaded sleeve is connected to a plurality of limit rods extending in a vertical direction in a circumferential array distribution, the traction block is provided with a limit hole slidably matched with the limit rod, and the limit rod is passed through the limit hole.

4. The kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole in a vertical direction for the traction rope to pass through is provided at one end of the crossbeam close to the threaded sleeve.

5. The kiwifruit high-position planting traction trellis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the screw rod is connected with a turntable, and the edge of the lower part of the turntable is connected with a handle.

Images