Longitudinal rapid rebound air door
By designing a longitudinal fast rebound damper, the automatic rolling shutter shaft and windshield can be used to quickly open and close, which solves the problems of long response time and complex structure of the existing damper, and improves the airflow control efficiency and the stability of the damper.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921508.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing damper is slow to open and close, has a long response time, and is complex in structure, which is difficult to install and maintain, which increases maintenance costs.
A longitudinal fast rebound damper is designed, using an automatic rolling shutter shaft and windshield to achieve rapid opening and closing. The design of the windshield plate and slider, slot and rotary clamp is simplified, and the structure is easy to install and maintain.
It improves the response speed of airflow control, simplifies the structure of the damper, reduces production costs and maintenance difficulties, and enhances the stability and durability of the damper.
Smart Images

Figure CN222501793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine safety facilities, in particular to a longitudinal fast rebound damper. Background Art
[0002] In underground working environments such as mines, airflow control is an important part of ensuring the safety of operators and improving work efficiency. Airflow control is one of the key factors in mine safety. In underground working environments such as mines, the instability and uncontrollability of airflow pose a threat to the safety of operators. Through effective airflow control measures, the reasonable distribution of airflow in the mine can be ensured, providing a safe working environment for operators. Airflow control can also improve the work efficiency of mines, reduce energy consumption, and reduce production costs. As a common airflow control device, air gates are mainly used for airflow separation in tunnels. By setting air gates, effective management and control of airflow can be achieved, so that the airflow flows along a predetermined path, the utilization rate of airflow is improved, and the distribution of airflow in the mine is further optimized.
[0003] There are some problems with existing dampers. The slow opening and closing speed results in a long response time for airflow control, which affects the performance of the mine ventilation system. Secondly, some existing dampers have complex structures, are difficult to install and maintain, and require a lot of manpower and material resources. They are prone to failure during use and require frequent repairs and replacements, which increases maintenance costs.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to design an improved longitudinal fast rebound damper to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a longitudinal fast rebound damper. By designing a reliable device structure for automatically rolling up the windproof cloth, it is convenient for pedestrians and vehicles to pass quickly and improve the efficiency and safety of wind flow control inside the mine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a longitudinal quick-rebound damper, which includes an automatic rolling curtain shaft arranged at the top, a windshield cloth arranged at the bottom of the automatic rolling curtain shaft, a windshield plate arranged at the bottom of the windshield cloth, two sliders arranged on both sides of the windshield plate, card slots arranged on both sides of the windshield plate for sliding of the sliders, and a rotating card block arranged at the lower end of the card slot.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the windshield cloth is provided with uniformly arranged steel keels.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the axial direction of the steel bar keel is parallel to the long side direction of the automatic rolling curtain shaft.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the sliding block is a cuboid.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the wind shield.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the height of the sliding block is equal to the height of the wind shield, and the thickness of the sliding block is greater than the thickness of the wind shield.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, handles are provided at the upper and lower ends of the two sliding blocks.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the rotating block is configured to be L-shaped, the long end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the slot, the short end of the rotating block is configured to be arc-shaped, and the outer edge of the short end of the rotating block is provided with gear teeth.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the card slot is concave.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper end of the card slot is fixedly connected to the automatic rolling curtain shaft.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The longitudinal quick-rebound damper provided by the utility model realizes the rapid opening and closing of the damper by setting an automatic rolling curtain shaft and a wind shield cloth, thereby improving the response speed of wind flow control. The design of the wind shield plate, the slider, the slot and the rotating block greatly simplifies the structure of the damper, facilitates installation and maintenance, and reduces production costs and maintenance difficulties.
[0018] 2. The vertical quick rebound damper provided by the utility model enhances the stability of the windshield by arranging a steel keel on the windshield, ensuring the firmness and durability of the damper under the action of wind flow. The design of the slider and the slot enables the damper to move smoothly at different heights, and the gear design on the outer edge of the rotating clamp increases the friction with the sole, improving the safety and convenience when the damper is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the longitudinal fast rebound damper of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the longitudinal fast rebound damper of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the longitudinal fast rebound damper of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the rotating clamping block structure of the longitudinal fast rebound damper of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals
[0024] 1-Automatic rolling curtain shaft; 2-Wind shield cloth; 3-Steel keel; 4-Card slot; 5-Handle; 6-Wind shield; 7-Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.
[0027] In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a longitudinal fast rebound damper, which includes an automatic rolling curtain shaft 1 arranged at the top, a windshield cloth 2 arranged at the lower part of the automatic rolling curtain shaft 1, a windshield plate 6 arranged at the lower part of the windshield cloth 2, two sliders arranged on both sides of the windshield plate 6, slots 4 arranged on both sides of the windshield plate 6 for sliding of the sliders, and a rotating block 7 arranged at the lower end of the slot 4.
[0029] See also Figure 1 The windshield 2 is provided with uniformly arranged steel keels 3. The axial direction of the steel keels 3 is parallel to the long side direction of the automatic rolling curtain shaft 1. Such a configuration can enhance the rigidity and stability of the windshield 2, improve its wind pressure resistance, and extend its service life.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The slider is a rectangular parallelepiped. The slider is fixedly connected to the windshield 6. The height of the slider is equal to the height of the windshield 6, and the thickness of the slider is greater than the thickness of the windshield 6. The slider slides in the slot 4. This arrangement can ensure the stability of the slider during the sliding process, while preventing the windshield 6 from being bent or deformed due to the wind flow.
[0031] The upper and lower ends of the two sliders are both provided with handles 5. The handles 5 are clamped by the rotating clamping block 7. Such a configuration can facilitate the user to hold and operate the handles 5 from different heights, realize the rapid opening and closing of the damper, and ensure that the damper can be firmly locked when closed.
[0032] The rotating block 7 is configured to be L-shaped, the long end of the rotating block 7 is fixedly connected to the card slot 4, the short end of the rotating block 7 is configured to be arc-shaped, and the outer edge of the short end of the rotating block 7 is provided with gear teeth. Such a configuration can provide a reliable locking mechanism, making the rotating block 7 easy to grasp and rotate during operation, while the gear design increases the friction with the sole, making it convenient for the user to rotate the block 7 with his foot to clamp or release the handle 5.
[0033] The card slot 4 is concave. The upper end of the card slot 4 is fixedly connected to the automatic rolling curtain shaft 1. This arrangement can ensure that the slider slides smoothly in the concave card slot 4, and the fixed connection between the upper end and the automatic rolling curtain shaft 1 enhances the stability of the overall structure, making the damper more firm and durable during operation.
[0034] The working principle of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0035] A longitudinal fast-rebound damper is installed in a specific area of the mine. The damper consists of an automatic rolling curtain shaft 1, a wind shield cloth 2, a wind shield plate 6, a slider, a slot 4, and a rotating block 7.
[0036] Closing the damper: When the damper needs to be closed, the operator first holds the handle 5 at the upper end of the slider, and pulls the windshield 6 and the windshield cloth 2 downward to the predetermined position. At this time, the slider slides smoothly in the concave slot 4. When the windshield 6 drops to the lowest point, the operator applies pressure to the rotating block 7 with his feet, and the rotating block 7 rotates. At this time, the rotating block 7 clamps the handle 5 to ensure that the damper is in the closed state. The long end of the rotating block 7 is fixedly connected to the slot 4 to ensure the stability of the damper when it is closed.
[0037] Opening the damper: When the damper needs to be opened, the operator only needs to gently push the rotating block 7 with his foot until the long side of the rotating block 7 is in a horizontal position, so that the handle 5 is released. When the rotating block 7 is pushed open, the energy stored in the spring in the automatic rolling curtain shaft 1 is released, driving the windshield 2 to be quickly retracted, so as to realize the rapid opening of the damper. The steel keel 3 on the windshield 2 helps the windshield 2 to maintain its shape and improve its wind pressure resistance, ensuring the stability of the damper under the action of wind flow.
[0038] In summary, the utility model provides a longitudinal fast rebound damper, which realizes the rapid opening and closing of the damper by setting the automatic rolling curtain shaft 1 and the wind shield cloth 2, and improves the response speed of the wind flow control. The design of the wind shield plate 6 and the slider, the card slot 4 and the rotating block 7 greatly simplifies the structure of the damper, facilitates installation and maintenance, and reduces the production cost and maintenance difficulty. This design significantly improves the rebound performance of the damper under the action of wind flow, ensuring the efficiency and stability of the damper opening and closing process.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A longitudinal fast rebound damper, characterized in that: It includes an automatic rolling curtain shaft arranged at the top, a windshield cloth arranged at the bottom of the automatic rolling curtain shaft, a windshield plate arranged at the bottom of the windshield cloth, two sliders arranged on both sides of the windshield plate, slots arranged on both sides of the windshield plate for the sliders to slide, and a rotating block arranged at the lower end of the slot.
2. The longitudinal rapid rebound damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windshield cloth is provided with uniformly arranged steel keels.
3. The longitudinal rapid rebound damper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axial direction of the steel bar keel is parallel to the long side direction of the automatic rolling curtain shaft.
4. The longitudinal rapid rebound damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is a rectangular parallelepiped.
5. The longitudinal fast rebound damper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block is fixedly connected to the wind shield.
6. The longitudinal fast rebound damper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the sliding block is equal to the height of the windshield plate, and the thickness of the sliding block is greater than the thickness of the windshield plate.
7. The longitudinal fast rebound damper according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends and lower ends of the two sliding blocks are both provided with handles.
8. The longitudinal fast rebound damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating clamp block is configured to be L-shaped, the long end of the rotating clamp block is fixedly connected to the clamping slot, the short end of the rotating clamp block is configured to be arc-shaped, and the outer edge of the short end of the rotating clamp block is provided with gear teeth.
9. The longitudinal rapid rebound damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card slot is concave.
10. The longitudinal fast rebound damper according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping slot is fixedly connected to the automatic rolling curtain shaft.