Adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation fertilization device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to an adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation fertilization device which comprises a clamping device, the clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate, the outer surface of the upper clamping plate is movably connected with a lower clamping plate, and the inner surface of the lower clamping plate is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower clamping plate, a water containing pipe is movably connected to the outer surface of the fixing seat, and a drip irrigation pipe is movably connected to the end, away from the fixing seat, of the water containing pipe. Through the arrangement of the upper clamping plate and the water containing pipe, when water for drip irrigation flows into the fixed seat, the water is firstly contained in the water containing pipe, and the scale marks are arranged on the outer surface of the water containing pipe, so that during irrigation, the capacity in the water containing pipe can be effectively and timely observed, scientific irrigation is carried out, and the irrigation efficiency is improved. And the fruits and vegetables can obtain efficient and effective water application amount.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to an adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] In order to save water resources, spraying or drip irrigation is generally used in the process of fruit and vegetable planting. Among them, drip irrigation can greatly save irrigation water for fruit and vegetable planting due to its continuity, quantitativeness and specificity. With the continuous development of science and technology, more and more drip irrigation technologies are used in fruit and vegetable planting.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 220191684 U discloses a quantitative drip irrigation device for fruits and vegetables, comprising a water pipe, a cross plug rod, a liquid bucket and a drip irrigation assembly, wherein the liquid bucket is connected to the water pipe through a T-shaped pipe, and the cross plug rod is arranged at the lower end of the liquid bucket; the drip irrigation assembly is arranged on both sides of the liquid bucket, and the drip irrigation assembly comprises a drip irrigation pipe and an adjustment pipe, wherein the drip irrigation pipe is arranged on the liquid bucket, the adjustment pipe is rotatably arranged on the drip irrigation pipe, a drip irrigation port for drip irrigation is arranged on the adjustment pipe, and an adjustment rod is arranged in the adjustment pipe, and the adjustment pipe is rotated to adjust the length of the adjustment rod extending into the drip irrigation pipe; by arranging the drip irrigation pipe on both sides of the liquid bucket and rotatably arranging the adjustment pipe on the drip irrigation pipe, the adjustment pipe can be rotated to adjust the length of the adjustment rod of the conical structure extending into the tapered port in the drip irrigation pipe, thereby adjusting the water flow of the liquid bucket entering the adjustment pipe through the tapered port, so as to realize the adjustable quantitative drip irrigation of the drip irrigation device; the drip irrigation device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, has strong applicability, and is convenient for users to use.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solution arranges drip irrigation pipes on both sides of the liquid bucket, and rotatably arranges an adjusting pipe on the drip irrigation pipe, so that the adjusting pipe can be rotated to adjust the length of the adjusting rod of the tapered structure inside the adjusting pipe extending into the tapered mouth in the drip irrigation pipe, thereby adjusting the water flow rate of the liquid bucket entering the adjusting pipe through the tapered mouth. However, this device directly controls the water volume by the main valve, and can only adjust the water flow rate of drip irrigation, but cannot observe how much water is irrigated, which will lead to more or less irrigation, making it impossible for fruits and vegetables to be irrigated scientifically. Therefore, it is urgent to design an adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation fertilization device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation device to solve the problem in the background technology that the device is directly controlled by a main valve for water volume control, can only adjust the water flow of drip irrigation, but cannot observe how much water is irrigated, which will lead to more or less irrigation, making it impossible for fruits and vegetables to be irrigated scientifically.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device, comprising: a clamping device, the clamping device comprising an upper splint, the outer surface of the upper splint is movably connected to the lower splint, the inner surface of the lower splint is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket, the outer surface of the lower splint is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, the outer surface of the fixing seat is movably connected to a water holding pipe, the end of the water holding pipe away from the fixing seat is movably connected to a drip irrigation pipe, the outer surface of the lower splint is provided with a water inlet, the outer surface of the water holding pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer surface of the water holding pipe is provided with scale lines, the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe is movably connected to a limiting block, the inner surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the outer surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a spring column, the outer surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a fixing device, and the fixing device comprises a fixing rope.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing rope is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the outer surface of the sliding plate is movably connected to a positioning plate, and a guide groove is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower clamping plate, the upper clamping plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the lower clamping plate, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower clamping plate on the side opposite to the upper clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the water inlet penetrates and is connected to the inner and outer ends of the bottom of the lower clamping plate, the water inlet is arranged directly above the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, the water holding pipe is fixedly connected to an end surface of the connecting pipe away from the fixing seat, the scale lines are engraved on the side surface of the water holding pipe, and the drip irrigation pipe is movably connected to the bottom of the water holding pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting blocks are movably connected to the side surface of the drip irrigation pipe in four groups, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to an inward end of the limiting block, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the spring column.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the spring column is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting plate away from the limiting block, and the other end of the spring column is fixedly connected to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the spring column is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting plate away from the limiting block, and the other end of the spring column is fixedly connected to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the arrangement of the upper clamping plate and the water-containing pipe, when the drip irrigation water flows into the interior of the fixing seat, it will first be contained in the interior of the water-containing pipe, and the outer surface of the water-containing pipe is provided with scale lines, so during irrigation, the capacity inside the water-containing pipe can be effectively and timely observed, and scientific irrigation can be carried out, so that fruits and vegetables can obtain efficient and effective water application.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the drip irrigation pipe and the spring column, when the irrigation water flow needs to be adjusted, the limit block can be replaced as a whole by pressing the limit block, so as to replace it with the required caliber. This device is simple to operate and quick to replace, and can effectively solve the problem of sand and gravel accumulated in the traditional rotary adjustment, resulting in unsmooth adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial connection structure of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the water storage pipe of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the drip irrigation pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drip irrigation pipe of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Clamping device; 11. Upper clamping plate; 12. Lower clamping plate; 13. Sealing pad; 14. Fixed seat; 15. Water holding pipe; 16. Drip irrigation pipe; 17. Water inlet; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Limit block; 110. Limit plate; 111. Spring column; 112. Scale line; 2. Fixing device; 21. Fixing rope; 22. Connecting block; 23. Sliding plate; 24. Positioning plate; 25. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: an adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device, comprising: a clamping device 1, the clamping device 1 comprises an upper clamping plate 11, the outer surface of the upper clamping plate 11 is movably connected with a lower clamping plate 12, the inner surface of the lower clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 13, the outer surface of the lower clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 14, the outer surface of the fixing seat 14 is movably connected with a water pipe 15, and the end of the water pipe 15 away from the fixing seat 14 is movably connected with a drip irrigation pipe 16, the outer surface of the lower clamping plate 12 is provided with a water inlet 17, the outer surface of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 18, the outer surface of the water pipe 15 is provided with a scale line 112, the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe 16 is movably connected with a limiting block 19, the inner surface of the limiting block 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 110, the outer surface of the limiting plate 110 is fixedly connected with a spring column 111, the outer surface of the fixing seat 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing device 2, and the fixing device 2 comprises a fixing rope 21.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixing rope 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 22, the outer surface of the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 23, the outer surface of the sliding plate 23 is movably connected to a positioning plate 24, and a guide groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate 24. Through the setting of the sliding plate 23, the sliding plate 23 can be slid from the bottom of the positioning plate 24 into the interior of the positioning plate 24, so that the sliding plate 23 can effectively play a guiding role when sliding.

[0027] Furthermore, the fixing seat 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower clamp plate 12, the upper clamp plate 11 is movably connected to the upper surface of the lower clamp plate 12, and the sealing gasket 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the opposite side of the lower clamp plate 12 and the upper clamp plate 11. Through the setting of the sealing gasket 13, when the water pipe is clamped between the lower clamp plate 12 and the upper clamp plate 11, it can effectively play a sealing role, thereby effectively preventing water from the water pipe from seeping out from both sides of the upper clamp plate 11 and the lower clamp plate 12.

[0028] Furthermore, the water inlet 17 is connected through the inner and outer ends of the bottom of the lower clamping plate 12, and the water inlet 17 is arranged just above the connecting pipe 18, and the connecting pipe 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing seat 14. Through the setting of the water inlet 17, after a hole is pierced in the water pipe, the hole is aligned with the water inlet 17, so that the water flow can flow into the inside of the water holding pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 18, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 18 is provided with a thread, and the connecting pipe 18 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing seat 14.

[0029] Furthermore, the water holding pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the connecting pipe 18 away from the fixing seat 14, the scale line 112 is engraved on the side surface of the water holding pipe 15, and the drip irrigation pipe 16 is movably connected to the bottom of the water holding pipe 15. Through the setting of the scale line 112, when the water flows into the inside of the water holding pipe 15, the amount of water used for drip irrigation can be effectively observed through the scale line 112, thereby realizing scientific irrigation.

[0030] Furthermore, the limit block 19 is movably connected to the side surface of the drip irrigation pipe 16 in four groups, the limit plate 110 is fixedly connected to the inward end of the limit block 19, and the limit plate 110 is fixedly connected between the limit block 19 and the spring column 111. Through the setting of the limit block 19, the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 16 is inserted into the bottom end of the water holding pipe 15. The limit block 19 can limit the connection of the drip irrigation pipe 16 to the bottom end of the water holding pipe 15. There are many types of drip irrigation pipes 16, and the drip irrigation pipes 16 can be replaced and the caliber adjusted according to the drip irrigation speed required.

[0031] Furthermore, one end of the spring column 111 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting plate 110 away from the limiting block 19, and the other end of the spring column 111 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe 16. Through the setting of the spring column 111, the drip irrigation pipe 16 can be limited inside the water holding pipe 15, so that the drip irrigation pipe 16 and the water holding pipe 15 can be quickly disassembled and installed.

[0032] Furthermore, the fixing rope 21 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper clamping plate 11 and the lower clamping plate 12, and the connecting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixing rope 21 in two groups. The connecting blocks 22 are slidably connected to the inside of the positioning plate 24, and the positioning plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing seat 14. Through the setting of the fixing rope 21, the fixing rope 21 is made of elastic material, and the upper clamping plate 11 and the lower clamping plate 12 are attached to the outer wall of the water pipe. The fixing rope 21 is hooped on the outer surfaces of the lower clamping plate 12 and the upper clamping plate 11, which can play a role of connection and fixing, thereby preventing the lower clamping plate 12 and the upper clamping plate 11 from falling off.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, pierce a hole in the water pipe, align the water inlet 17 with the pierced hole, sleeve the lower clamp plate 12 and the upper clamp plate 11 on the outer wall of the water pipe, slide the connecting block 22 from bottom to top through the sliding plate 23, slide the connecting block 22 into the interior of the positioning plate 24, pull the fixing rope 21, and hoop the fixing rope 21 on the outer surface of the upper clamp plate 11 and the lower clamp plate 12 to fix the upper clamp plate 11 and the lower clamp plate 12, press the limit block 19, so that the limit block 19 moves toward the inside of the drip irrigation pipe 16, insert the drip irrigation pipe 16 into the bottom of the water holding pipe 15, and Under the action of column 111, spring column 111 will push limit block 19 outward, so that drip irrigation pipe 16 can be limited at the bottom of water storage pipe 15, and water storage pipe 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of fixing seat 14 through connecting pipe 18, and water pump is remotely started. When water flows through lower clamp plate 12 and upper clamp plate 11, water flows into water storage pipe 15 through water inlet 17, and the amount of water flowing in can be observed through scale line 112, so as to realize quantitative irrigation. When drip irrigation amount needs to be adjusted, drip irrigation pipe 16 only needs to be replaced by pressing.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device, comprising: The clamping device (1) is characterized in that the clamping device (1) comprises an upper clamping plate (11), the outer surface of the upper clamping plate (11) is movably connected to a lower clamping plate (12), the inner surface of the lower clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (13), the outer surface of the lower clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (14), the outer surface of the fixing seat (14) is movably connected to a water pipe (15), one end of the water pipe (15) away from the fixing seat (14) is movably connected to a drip irrigation pipe (16), and the outer surface of the lower clamping plate (12) is provided with A water inlet (17) is provided, the outer surface of the water storage pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (18), the outer surface of the water storage pipe (15) is provided with a scale line (112), the outer surface of the drip irrigation pipe (16) is movably connected to a limit block (19), the inner surface of the limit block (19) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (110), the outer surface of the limit plate (110) is fixedly connected to a spring column (111), the outer surface of the fixing seat (14) is fixedly connected to a fixing device (2), and the fixing device (2) includes a fixing rope (21).

2. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing rope (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (22), the outer surface of the connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (23), the outer surface of the sliding plate (23) is movably connected to a positioning plate (24), and a guide groove (25) is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate (24).

3. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing seat (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower clamping plate (12), the upper clamping plate (11) is movably connected to the upper surface of the lower clamping plate (12), and the sealing gasket (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower clamping plate (12) on the side opposite to the upper clamping plate (11).

4. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water inlet (17) penetrates and is connected to the inner and outer ends of the bottom of the lower clamping plate (12). The water inlet (17) is arranged directly above the connecting pipe (18), and the connecting pipe (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing seat (14).

5. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water holding pipe (15) is fixedly connected to an end surface of the connecting pipe (18) away from the fixing seat (14), the scale line (112) is engraved on the side surface of the water holding pipe (15), and the drip irrigation pipe (16) is movably connected to the bottom of the water holding pipe (15).

6. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit blocks (19) are movably connected to the side surface of the drip irrigation pipe (16) in four groups, the limit plate (110) is fixedly connected to an inward end of the limit block (19), and the limit plate (110) is fixedly connected between the limit block (19) and the spring column (111).

7. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the spring column (111) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting plate (110) away from the limiting block (19), and the other end of the spring column (111) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe (16).

8. The adjustable water and fertilizer drip irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the spring column (111) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the limiting plate (110) away from the limiting block (19), and the other end of the spring column (111) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drip irrigation pipe (16).

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