Agricultural ecological recycling system

By designing an agricultural ecological recycling system that includes components such as photovoltaic panels, converters, batteries, fluorescent lamps, etc., the shortcomings in rainwater utilization and lighting time supplementation in the existing technology are solved, efficient utilization of water resources and lighting time supplementation, and the efficiency of agricultural production is improved.

CN222621730UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18YIBIN VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420267670.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-04
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural ecological recycling system has shortcomings in rainwater utilization and lighting time supplementation, resulting in waste of water resources and insufficient lighting.

Method used

An agricultural ecological recycling system was designed, including photovoltaic panels, converters, batteries, fluorescent lamps, collection tanks, water pipes, fertilizer pools, rainwater tanks and water pumps. The light energy is collected through the photovoltaic panels and converted into electrical energy, stored and used for filling light when needed; at the same time, rainwater is used for dilution and irrigation to achieve efficient utilization of water resources.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient utilization of water resources and supplemented light time, reduced waste of water resources and improved the efficiency of agricultural production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agro-ecology, and discloses an agro-ecology recycling system which comprises a greenhouse frame, a supporting beam is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the greenhouse frame, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting beam, a converter is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting beam, a battery is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting beam, and the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel. According to the agricultural ecological cyclic utilization system, through the spraying effect of the spraying mechanism on the device, a fertilizer pool on the device firstly uses rainwater collected by the collecting tank to dilute excrement and fertilizer, and then the rainwater collected by the collecting tank is used for collecting the excrement and the fertilizer; then water and fertilizer formed by mixing rainwater, excrement and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool are conveyed to the spraying mechanism, so that the spraying mechanism on the device can conduct water and fertilizer fertilization work, and when fertilization is not needed, a water pump is used for pumping the rainwater in the inner cavity of the rainwater tank to achieve the rainwater irrigation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural ecology, in particular to an agricultural ecological recycling system. Background Art

[0002] Ecological agriculture is a modern and efficient agriculture that is established in accordance with the principles of ecology and economics, using the achievements of modern science and technology, modern management methods, and the effective experience of traditional agriculture, and can achieve higher economic, ecological and social benefits. It requires the development of grain and the production of a variety of cash crops, the development of field planting and forestry, animal husbandry, sideline production and fisheries, and the development of large-scale agriculture and the secondary and tertiary industries, and the use of the essence of traditional agriculture and modern scientific and technological achievements.

[0003] An existing agricultural ecological recycling system can refer to the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216492291U, which discloses a low-carbon ecological recycling agricultural system, "including a liquid level sensing module, a control module, a pumping module and a greenhouse body, a water storage tank, and a second connecting water pipe. The liquid level sensing module and the control module are electrically connected, and the control module and the pumping module are electrically connected. The utility model allows water to infiltrate through the planting soil layer and then be filtered through the sand layer and the activated carbon filter layer in turn, thereby reducing the problem of direct discharge causing pollution to the ecology, and recycling rainwater for irrigation, thereby utilizing rainwater resources."

[0004] When the above equipment is in use, the existing device uses the clean water in the clean water tank to re-enter the water storage tank through the second connecting water pipe for reuse, thereby utilizing rainwater resources and reducing emission pollution, avoiding the direct flow of part of the water after irrigation, which will cause waste of water resources. However, in the case of rainwater loss, rainwater will usually evaporate into the air or infiltrate into the soil and enter the circulation of the natural environment. In the use of rainwater, it can also be used for dilution and irrigation. In agricultural planting, the problem of insufficient light duration often occurs. Therefore, an agricultural ecological recycling system that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural ecological recycling system, which has the advantages of strong practicality, dilution and irrigation, and supplementary lighting duration, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural ecological recycling system, comprising a greenhouse frame, the outer wall of the greenhouse frame is fixedly equipped with a support beam, the outer wall of the support beam is fixedly equipped with a photovoltaic panel, the outer wall of the support beam is fixedly equipped with a converter, the outer wall of the support beam is fixedly equipped with a battery, the bottom of the support beam is fixedly equipped with a fluorescent lamp, the outer wall of the greenhouse frame is fixedly equipped with a collecting trough, the outer wall of the collecting trough is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is provided with a water control valve, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, the bottom of the water pipe is provided with a fertilizer pool, the end of the shunt pipe away from the water pipe is fixedly connected with a rainwater tank, the rainwater tank is fixedly connected with a water pump on the side away from the shunt pipe, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe, the outer wall of the water pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipeline, and the end of the delivery pipeline away from the water pump is fixedly connected with a spray mechanism.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the converter, and the converter is connected to the battery, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the battery through the converter.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a circuit line is provided between the battery and the fluorescent lamp, and the battery provides clean energy for the fluorescent lamp.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rainwater collected in the inner cavity of the collection trough flows to the fertilizer pool and the rainwater tank through the water pipe, and the water control valve controls the rainwater in the inner cavity of the water pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fertilizer pool is buried in the ground, and the top of the fertilizer pool is exposed on the ground, and the end of the water pipe away from the collecting tank is located directly above the fertilizer pool.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water pump extends to the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool through a water pumping pipe, and one end of the water pumping pipe away from the water pump is arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The agricultural ecological recycling system, through the spraying effect of the spraying mechanism on the device, enables the fertilizer pool on the device to first use the rainwater collected in the collection tank to dilute the feces fertilizer, and then use the water fertilizer mixed with rainwater and feces fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool to be transported to the spraying mechanism, so that the spraying mechanism on the device can fertilize the water fertilizer, and when no fertilization is needed, the water pump is used to pump the rainwater in the inner cavity of the rainwater tank for rainwater irrigation.

[0014] 2. The agricultural ecological recycling system uses the photovoltaic panels, converters, batteries, and fluorescent lamps on the device in coordination with each other, so that the photovoltaic panels on the device first collect the light energy in the natural environment, and use the converter to convert the light energy into electrical energy, and use the battery to store the electrical energy, so that when the lighting time of the plants needs to be supplemented, the fluorescent lamps can be used for supplementary lighting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from top view;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fluorescent lamp of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fertilizer pool of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse frame; 2. Support beam; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Converter; 5. Battery; 6. Fluorescent lamp; 7. Collection tank; 8. Water pipe; 9. Water control valve; 10. Diversion pipe; 11. Fertilizer pool; 12. Rainwater tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Delivery pipeline; 16. Spraying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5An agricultural ecological recycling system includes a greenhouse frame 1, a support beam 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the greenhouse frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support beam 2, a converter 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support beam 2, a battery 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support beam 2, a fluorescent lamp 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support beam 2, a collecting trough 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the greenhouse frame 1, a water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting trough 7, a water control valve 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe 8, a shunt pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 8, a fertilizer pool 11 is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe 8, and a rainwater tank 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the shunt pipe 10 away from the water pipe 8. A water tank 12 is fixedly connected to a water pump 13 on one side of the rainwater tank 12 away from the diversion pipe 10, a water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 13, a delivery pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump 13, and a spray mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe 15 away from the water pump 13. Through the spraying effect of the spray mechanism 16 on the device, the fertilizer pool 11 on the device first uses the rainwater collected in the collection tank 7 to dilute the feces fertilizer, and then uses the water and fertilizer mixed with rainwater, feces and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11 to be transported to the spray mechanism 16, so that the spray mechanism 16 on the device can perform water and fertilizer fertilization.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 3 is connected to the converter 4, and the converter 4 is connected to the battery 5. The photovoltaic panel 3 is connected to the battery 5 through the converter 4. Through the photovoltaic panel 3, converter 4 and battery 5 on the device, the photovoltaic panel 3 on the device collects light energy from sunlight in the natural environment, converts the light energy into electrical energy through the converter 4, and stores the electrical energy in the battery 5, so that the device can utilize the light energy in the natural environment.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a circuit line is provided between the battery 5 and the fluorescent lamp 6, and the battery 5 provides clean energy for the fluorescent lamp 6. By providing a circuit line between the battery 5 and the fluorescent lamp 6 on the device, the clean energy collected by the device can be transmitted to the fluorescent lamp 6 using the battery 5, and the fluorescent lamp 6 can be used to illuminate the agricultural plants, so that the device can use clean energy to supplement the lighting time when the plants are insufficiently illuminated.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the rainwater collected in the inner cavity of the collecting trough 7 flows to the fertilizer pool 11 and the rainwater tank 12 through the water pipe 8, and the water control valve 9 controls the rainwater in the inner cavity of the water pipe 8, and the rainwater collected in the inner cavity of the collecting trough 7 on the device flows to the fertilizer pool 11 and the rainwater tank 12 through the water pipe 8, so that when the water pipe 8 on the device is guiding and transporting rainwater, the staff can use the water control valve 9 to control the direction of the rainwater in the inner cavity of the water pipe 8, so that the rainwater collected by the collecting trough 7 on the device can be transported to the fertilizer pool 11 and the rainwater tank 12.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the fertilizer pool 11 is buried in the ground, and the top of the fertilizer pool 11 is exposed on the ground, and the end of the water pipe 8 away from the collecting tank 7 is located directly above the fertilizer pool 11. The end of the water pipe 8 on the device away from the collecting tank 7 is located directly above the fertilizer pool 11, so that the water pipe 8 on the device can transport rainwater to the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11, and use the rainwater to dilute the feces in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11, thereby diluting the feces fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11, thereby facilitating the subsequent fertilization of the plants.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the water pump 13 extends to the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11 through a pumping pipe 14, and the end of the pumping pipe 14 away from the water pump 13 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11. The water pump 13 on the device extends to the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11 through the pumping pipe 14, so that the water pump 13 on the device can use the pumping pipe 14 to pump the fertile water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11, and use the water pump 13 to transmit it to the spraying mechanism 16 through the conveying pipe 15, so that rainwater in the natural environment can be used for irrigation.

[0028] The working principle is that the photovoltaic panels 3, converters 4, batteries 5 and fluorescent lamps 6 on the device are used in coordination with each other, so that the photovoltaic panels 3 on the device first collect light energy in the natural environment, and use the converter 4 to convert the light energy into electrical energy, and use the battery 5 to store electrical energy, so that when it is necessary to supplement the lighting time of the plants, the fluorescent lamps 6 can be used for supplementary lighting, and then through the spraying effect of the spraying mechanism 16 on the device, the fertilizer pool 11 on the device first uses the rainwater collected in the collection tank 7 to dilute the feces fertilizer, and then the water fertilizer mixed with rainwater, feces and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool 11 is transported to the spraying mechanism 16, so that the spraying mechanism 16 on the device can perform water and fertilizer fertilization, and when fertilization is not needed, the water pump 13 is used to pump the rainwater in the inner cavity of the rainwater tank 12 for rainwater irrigation.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural ecological recycling system, comprising a greenhouse frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the greenhouse frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a support beam (2), the outer wall of the support beam (2) is fixedly equipped with a photovoltaic panel (3), the outer wall of the support beam (2) is fixedly equipped with a converter (4), the outer wall of the support beam (2) is fixedly equipped with a battery (5), the bottom of the support beam (2) is fixedly equipped with a fluorescent lamp (6), the outer wall of the greenhouse frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a collection tank (7), the outer wall of the collection tank (7) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (8), the outer wall of the water pipe (8) is provided with a water control valve (9), and the water pipe (8) The outer wall of the water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (10), a fertilizer pool (11) is provided at the bottom of the water pipe (8), the end of the shunt pipe (10) away from the water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a rainwater tank (12), the rainwater tank (12) is fixedly connected to a water pump (13) on the side away from the shunt pipe (10), the bottom of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a water pump (14), the outer wall of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (15), and the end of the delivery pipe (15) away from the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a spray mechanism (16).

2. The agricultural ecological recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (3) is connected to the converter (4), and the converter (4) is connected to the battery (5), and the photovoltaic panel (3) is connected to the battery (5) via the converter (4).

3. The agricultural ecological recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit line is provided between the battery (5) and the fluorescent lamp (6), and the battery (5) provides clean energy for the fluorescent lamp (6).

4. The agricultural ecological recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collected in the inner cavity of the collection trough (7) flows to the fertilizer pool (11) and the rainwater tank (12) through the water delivery pipe (8), and the water control valve (9) controls the rainwater in the inner cavity of the water delivery pipe (8).

5. The agricultural ecological recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fertilizer pool (11) is buried in the ground, and the top of the fertilizer pool (11) is exposed on the ground. The end of the water pipe (8) away from the collecting tank (7) is located directly above the fertilizer pool (11).

6. The agricultural ecological recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (13) extends to the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool (11) through a water pumping pipe (14), and one end of the water pumping pipe (14) away from the water pump (13) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fertilizer pool (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-carbon ecological cycle agricultural system

    CN216492291U