Freezing gait training rehabilitation device

By designing a frozen gait training and rehabilitation device including a base, handrail, protective frame and seat plate, the problem of unstable walking in the use of existing crutches is solved, and higher walking stability and safety guarantees are achieved.

CN222623611UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18THE THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO FUJIAN UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420999056.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When patients with frozen gait use existing frozen gait assisted crutches, they are prone to body shaking or even rolling when walking, making it difficult to ensure good walking assistance.

Method used

A freezing gait training and rehabilitation device is designed, including a base, handrails on both sides, protective frames and seat plates. Through the design of handrails and protective frames, patients can walk more steadily and provide rest and anti-rolling functions through the seat plates.

Benefits of technology

The device significantly improves the walking stability of patients through the design of the handrail and protective frame, avoids rollover problems, improves safety guarantees, and adjusts the distance and height of the handrail, which is suitable for patients of different heights and obesity levels.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a frozen gait training rehabilitation device, which belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training and comprises a base, walking slopes are arranged on the front side face and the rear side face of the base respectively, two outer vertical cylinders are movably arranged on the left side face and the right side face of the base respectively, and inner vertical rods are slidably mounted in the outer vertical cylinders. The same grab rail is fixed to the top ends of the two inner vertical rods on the same side, and a second fixing bolt is installed on the outer surface of the outer vertical cylinder in a threaded mode. The base is used in cooperation with the grab rails on the two sides, a patient can walk on the base by holding the grab rails on the two sides, training rehabilitation can be better carried out, rollover easily caused by walking stick training rehabilitation is avoided, safety guarantee is improved, the distance between the grab rails on the two sides and the height of the grab rails can be adjusted, and the patient is more comfortable. The device is suitable for training and rehabilitation of patients with different heights and different obesity degrees, universality is improved, and the first bandage is used in cooperation with the second bandage, so that the body of the patient can be further bound and protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training, and in particular relates to a freezing gait training rehabilitation device. Background Art

[0002] The main manifestation of freezing of gait is obvious obstruction of gait when starting, turning or passing through narrow places. The patient feels that his feet are stuck to the ground and cannot move. He needs to step on the spot or take small steps to start. He is obviously hesitant when starting, as if he is frozen. But once the freezing phenomenon disappears, walking is relatively normal. Therefore, patients with freezing gait need training and rehabilitation.

[0003] The Chinese patent (publication number: CN207237070U) relates to a freezing gait auxiliary crutch, including a crutch rod and a handle, characterized in that: a pressure sensor is provided at the lower end of the crutch rod, a microprocessor is provided inside the crutch rod, an audio player and an image projector are provided on the crutch rod, and the image projection direction of the image projector is toward the forward direction of the crutch user; the pressure sensor, the audio player and the image projector are respectively connected to the microprocessor, the pressure sensor is used to transmit the pressure signal detected by it to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor performs calculations based on the pressure signal to control the opening or closing of the audio player and the image projector; a power supply is provided in the handle, a power switch is provided on the handle, the power supply is connected to the power switch, and the pressure sensor, the audio player, the image projector and the microprocessor are respectively connected to the power switch. Innovatively, visual assistance and auditory assistance are introduced into the auxiliary crutch, and rhythmic auditory and visual stimulation is used to assist the walking of patients with freezing gait.

[0004] However, in actual use, patients only rely on crutches for walking assistance, and their own active walking ability is poor, so the body is prone to shaking or even falling over when walking, making it difficult to ensure good walking assistance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a freezing gait training rehabilitation device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that in actual use, the patient only relies on crutches for walking assistance when walking, and the patient's own active walking ability is poor, so the body is prone to shaking or even rolling over when walking, and it is difficult to ensure good walking assistance.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a frozen gait training and rehabilitation device, comprising a base, the front and rear sides of the base both have walking slopes, the left and right sides of the base are movably provided with two external vertical cylinders, an internal vertical rod is slidably installed in the external vertical cylinder, the tops of the two internal vertical rods on the same side are fixed with the same handrail rod, the outer surface of the external vertical cylinder is threadedly installed with two fixing bolts, the outer surface of the internal vertical rod is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves two for the two fixing bolts to be screwed in, the outer surface of the handrail rod is slidably installed with a sliding sleeve, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly installed with a connecting belt 1, one end of the connecting belt 1 is fixedly installed with a binding belt 1, and the other end of the connecting belt 1 is fixedly installed with a binding belt 2, the binding belt 1 and the binding belt 2 are used in combination, a protective frame is provided between the two external vertical cylinders on the same side, and a plurality of seat plates are movably provided on the protective frame.

[0007] By adopting the above scheme, a base is provided for use in conjunction with handrails on both sides. The patient can walk on the base by holding the handrails on both sides, which can better carry out training and rehabilitation, avoiding the rollover that is easy to occur when using crutches for training and rehabilitation, thereby improving safety. The distance between the handrails on both sides and the height of the handrails can be adjusted, which is suitable for training and rehabilitation of patients of different heights and different degrees of obesity, thereby improving universality. By using strap one in conjunction with strap two, the patient's body can be further bound and protected. By setting up a protective frame, it can prevent rollover. The seat plate provided is convenient for sitting down and resting during training and rehabilitation. The seat plate can be rotated and unfolded when it is needed to sit down and rest, and the seat plate can be rotated and folded after the rest, and the position can be locked with the latch to avoid loosening.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer cylinder, sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the base opposite to the sliding plate, a fixing bolt is threadedly installed on the upper surface of the base opposite to the sliding groove, and a plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the upper surface of the sliding plate for the fixing bolt to be screwed into.

[0009] With the above solution, the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove, and is used in conjunction with a fixing bolt and a threaded groove at different positions, so that the positions of the handrails on the left and right sides can be adjusted, which is suitable for patients with different obesity levels.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, several female buckles are fixed to both ends of the strap one, connecting strap two is fixed to both ends of the strap two, and male buckles are fixed to the end of the connecting strap two, and the male buckles and female buckles are used in combination.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the male buckle and the female buckle are used together, so that the first strap and the second strap can form a closed structure and be bound to the outside of the patient's body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a scale is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0013] By adopting the above solution and installing the scale in the mounting groove, it is convenient for patients to choose the walking distance according to their own physical conditions.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the protective frame includes a plurality of transverse guard plates and a plurality of vertical guard plates, wherein the plurality of transverse guard plates are fixed between two outer vertical tubes on the same side, and the plurality of vertical guard plates are fixed between the plurality of transverse guard plates.

[0015] By adopting the above scheme, the horizontal guard plate and the vertical guard plate form a protective frame, which can play a side protection effect.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, fixed blocks are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the seat plate, and the fixed blocks are fixed to the side of one of the cross guard plates. A plurality of pins are inserted on one of the cross guard plates, and a plurality of slots for inserting the pins are opened on the seat plate. The plurality of slots on the seat plate are grouped in pairs, and a group of two slots are arranged at ninety degrees with respect to the rotation axis of the seat plate.

[0017] By adopting the above scheme, the seat plate is used in conjunction with the fixing block. The seat plate can be rotated and unfolded when you need to sit down and rest. After resting, the seat plate can be rotated and folded, and the position can be locked with the latch to prevent it from loosening.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The frozen gait training and rehabilitation device is used by setting a base in conjunction with handrails on both sides. Patients can walk on the base by holding the handrails on both sides, which can better perform training and rehabilitation, avoiding the rollover that is easy to occur when using crutches for training and rehabilitation, thereby improving safety. The distance between the handrails on both sides and the height of the handrails can be adjusted, so that the device is suitable for training and rehabilitation of patients of different heights and different degrees of obesity, thereby improving universality. Moreover, the first strap is used in conjunction with the second strap to further bind and protect the patient's body.

[0020] The freezing gait training and rehabilitation device can prevent rollover by providing a protective frame, and the provided seat plate is convenient for sitting down and resting during training and rehabilitation intervals. The seat plate can be rotated and unfolded when it is necessary to sit down and rest, and the seat plate can be rotated and folded after the rest, and the position can be locked with a latch to prevent loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the handrail structure on one side of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the handrail structure on the other side of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal guard plate and the vertical guard plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. scale; 3. sliding plate; 4. outer tube; 5. fixing bolt 1; 6. inner pole; 7. fixing bolt 2; 8. handrail; 9. sliding sleeve; 10. connecting belt 1; 11. binding belt 1; 12. binding belt 2; 13. connecting belt 2; 14. male buckle; 15. female buckle; 16. horizontal guard plate; 17. vertical guard plate; 18. fixing block; 19. seat plate; 20. latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a frozen gait training and rehabilitation device, including a base 1, the front and rear sides of the base 1 both have walking slopes, the left and right sides of the base 1 are movably provided with two external vertical tubes 4, the internal vertical rods 6 are slidably installed in the external vertical tubes 4, the tops of the two internal vertical rods 6 on the same side are fixed with the same handrail rod 8, the outer surface of the external vertical tube 4 is threadedly installed with fixing bolts 7, the outer surface of the internal vertical rod 6 is provided with a plurality of thread grooves 2 for the fixing bolts 7 to be screwed in, the outer surface of the handrail rod 8 is slidably installed with a sliding sleeve 9, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 9 is fixedly installed with a connecting belt 10, one end of one connecting belt 10 is fixedly installed with a binding belt 11, the end of the other connecting belt 10 is fixedly installed with a binding belt 2 12, the binding belt 11 and the binding belt 2 12 are used together, a protective frame is provided between the two external vertical tubes 4 on the same side, and a plurality of seat plates 19 are movably provided on the protective frame.

[0027] A sliding plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer cylinder 4, and sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the base 1 at positions opposite to the sliding plate 3. A fixing bolt 5 is threadedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1 at positions opposite to the sliding grooves. A plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the upper surface of the sliding plate 3 for the fixing bolt 5 to be screwed into. The sliding plate 3 slides in the sliding groove and is used in conjunction with the fixing bolt 5 and the threaded grooves at different positions, so that the positions of the handrails 8 on the left and right sides can be adjusted, which is suitable for patients with different degrees of obesity.

[0028] Several female buckles 15 are fixed on both ends of strap 11, connecting strap 2 13 is fixed on both ends of strap 2 12, and male buckles 14 are fixed on the end of connecting strap 2 13. The male buckles 14 and female buckles 15 are used together, and the male buckles 14 and female buckles 15 are used together to make strap 1 11 and strap 2 12 form a closed structure bound to the outside of the patient's body.

[0029] An installation groove is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a scale 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove. The scale 2 is installed in the installation groove, which can facilitate patients to choose the walking distance according to their own physical conditions.

[0030] The protective frame includes a plurality of transverse guard plates 16 and a plurality of vertical guard plates 17. The plurality of transverse guard plates 16 are fixed between two outer vertical tubes 4 on the same side, and the plurality of vertical guard plates 17 are fixed between the plurality of transverse guard plates 16. The transverse guard plates 16 and the vertical guard plates 17 form a protective frame, which can play a side protection effect.

[0031] The front and rear sides of the seat plate 19 are rotatably mounted with fixing blocks 18, and the fixing block 18 is fixed to the side of one of the transverse guard plates 16. One of the transverse guard plates 16 is provided with a plurality of latches 20, and the seat plate 19 is provided with a plurality of slots for inserting the latches 20. The plurality of slots on the seat plate 19 are grouped in pairs, and a group of two slots is arranged at ninety degrees with respect to the rotation axis of the seat plate 19. The seat plate 19 is used in conjunction with the fixing block 18, and the seat plate 19 can be rotated to unfold when it is necessary to sit down and rest, and the seat plate 19 can be rotated and folded after the rest, and locked in position with the latches 20 to prevent loosening.

[0032] When in use, the distance between the handrails 8 on both sides is adjusted according to the patient's own obesity level. When adjusting, screw out the fixing bolt 1 5, hold the sliding plate 3 to slide in the sliding groove, and screw in the fixing bolt 1 5 to fix the position after sliding to a suitable position. The height of the handrail 8 is adjusted according to the patient's own height. When adjusting, screw out the fixing bolt 2 7, hold the inner upright 6 to slide up and down, and screw in the fixing bolt 2 7 to fix the position after sliding to a suitable position. The patient walks onto the base 1 through the walking slope on the base 1, and the strap 1 11 and the strap 2 12 are respectively put on the outside of the patient's body. , use connecting belt 2 13 to cooperate with male buckle 14 and female buckle 15 to complete the binding of the patient. During walking training and rehabilitation, the patient will drive the sliding sleeve 9 to slide on the surface of the handrail rod 8 through strap 1 11, strap 2 12 and connecting belt 10, and use horizontal guard plate 16 and vertical guard plate 17 for rollover protection. When rest is needed during training breaks, pull out the latch 20 and rotate to unfold the seat plate 19. After the seat plate 19 is rotated to horizontal, insert the latch 20 to lock it, sit on the seat plate 19 to rest, and after the rest is completed, pull out the latch 20, rotate to retract the seat plate 19 and insert the latch 20 again to lock it.

Claims

1. A freezing gait training rehabilitation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the front and rear sides of the base (1) both have walking slopes, and the left and right sides of the base (1) are both movably provided with two outer vertical cylinders (4), an inner vertical rod (6) is slidably installed in the outer vertical cylinder (4), and the tops of the two inner vertical rods (6) on the same side are fixed with the same handrail rod (8), the outer surface of the outer vertical cylinder (4) is threadedly installed with two fixing bolts (7), and the outer surface of the inner vertical rod (6) is provided with a plurality of threaded grooves for the two fixing bolts (7) to be screwed in, and the handrail A sliding sleeve (9) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the rod (8), and a connecting belt (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (9), wherein one end of the connecting belt (10) is fixedly mounted with a binding belt (11), and another end of the connecting belt (10) is fixedly mounted with a binding belt (12), and the binding belt (11) and the binding belt (12) are used together, and a protective frame is arranged between the two outer vertical cylinders (4) on the same side, and a plurality of seat plates (19) are movably arranged on the protective frame.

2. The freezing gait training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer vertical tube (4); sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the base (1) at positions facing the sliding plate (3); a fixing bolt (5) is threadedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) at positions facing the sliding groove; and a plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the upper surface of the sliding plate (3) for the fixing bolt (5) to be screwed into.

3. The freezing gait training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of female buckles (15) are fixed to both ends of the first binding strap (11), a connecting strap (13) is fixed to both ends of the second binding strap (12), a male buckle (14) is fixed to the end of the connecting strap (13), and the male buckle (14) and the female buckle (15) are used in combination.

4. The freezing gait training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove, and a scale (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

5. The freezing gait training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame comprises a plurality of transverse guard plates (16) and a plurality of vertical guard plates (17), wherein the plurality of transverse guard plates (16) are fixed between two outer vertical tubes (4) on the same side, and the plurality of vertical guard plates (17) are fixed between the plurality of transverse guard plates (16).

6. The freezing gait training rehabilitation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the seat plate (19) are both rotatably mounted with fixing blocks (18), the fixing block (18) being fixed to the side of one of the transverse guard plates (16), one of the transverse guard plates (16) being provided with a plurality of latches (20), the seat plate (19) being provided with a plurality of slots for the latches (20) to be inserted, the plurality of slots on the seat plate (19) being arranged in groups of two, and a group of two slots being arranged at 90 degrees with respect to the rotation axis of the seat plate (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Freeze supplementary walking stick of gait

    CN207237070U