Universal spring machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal spring machine which comprises a vertical plate and is characterized in that a supporting base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is erected in the middle of the supporting base, a first empty groove is formed in the bottom of the vertical plate in a front-back penetrating mode, a discharging port is formed in the center of the vertical plate in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of fixing devices are installed on the periphery of the discharging port. The fixing devices are connected with operation devices, the operation devices are controlled through numerical control, the operation devices are connected to the interiors of sliding groove blocks, the sliding groove blocks are fixedly installed on the front faces of vertical plates, a supporting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the front sides of the vertical plates, and a discharging collecting groove is installed above the supporting frame; a waste frame is arranged below the discharged material collecting groove and located on the upper surface of the vertical plate. According to the universal spring machine, waste generated by long-time abrasion of the discharging port is collected through left-right movement of the waste frame, and meanwhile the discharging collecting groove can be driven to move front and back to collect and transport finished products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring machines, in particular to a universal spring machine. Background Art

[0002] A spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. Parts made of elastic materials deform under the action of external forces and return to their original shape after the external force is removed. It is also called "spring". It is generally made of spring steel. There are many types of springs. According to their shapes, they mainly include spiral springs, scroll springs, leaf springs, special-shaped springs, etc. Spring machines refer to mechanical equipment for producing springs. According to their functional characteristics, they are divided into: compression spring machines, extension spring machines, universal machines, disc machines and special spring machines. It includes devices such as the machine body and operating panel. As the name suggests, the universal spring machine can make various spring products, such as compression springs, torsion springs, extension springs, special-shaped springs, flat wire springs and wire forming products.

[0003] Among the existing universal spring machines, such as the one with announcement number CN211052398U, the technical solution is as follows: the universal spring machine includes a main box body, a molding unit arranged on the main box body, the molding unit is arranged on the main box body through a support frame, the molding unit includes a mounting plate and eight tool holders arranged on the mounting plate and diverging in a circumferential direction, each tool holder includes a slide assembly and a tool assembly arranged on the slide assembly, and the slide assembly drives the tool assembly to move back and forth in a straight line to perform spring processing. The lead mechanism of the universal spring machine of the present application has a simple structure and low cost. However, the existing universal spring machine will produce a large amount of waste chips falling at the discharge port due to the friction between the operating parts in all directions and the discharge port, and it is not convenient to collect the finished products after discharge. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a universal spring machine.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A universal spring machine comprises a vertical plate, a support base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is erected in the middle of the support base, and a first empty slot is penetrated through the front and back of the bottom of the vertical plate, a discharge port is penetrated through the center of the vertical plate, and a plurality of fixing devices are installed around the discharge port, the fixing devices are all connected and installed with operating devices, and the operating devices are controlled by numerical control, the operating devices are connected to the inside of a slide block, and the slide block is fixedly installed with the front of the vertical plate, a support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the vertical plate, and a discharge collecting trough is installed above the support frame, a waste frame is arranged below the discharge collecting trough, and the waste frame is located on the upper surface of the vertical plate.

[0007] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed below the discharge port on the rear side of the vertical plate, and a rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft at the lower end of the driving motor, a transmission gear is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the supporting base.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving motor is started, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the transmission gear to rotate at the same time, providing mechanical power for the left and right movement of the waste frame.

[0009] Preferably, a spur rack is connected and installed on the front tooth pattern of the transmission gear, and the front and rear sides of the spur rack pass through the first empty groove. A first slide groove is opened below the connection between the support base and the vertical plate, and the bottom of the spur rack is connected to the first slide groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transmission gear rotates, it can drive the spur rack located in the first empty slot to connect to the first slide slot to move left and right, thereby providing mechanical power for the left and right movement of the waste frame.

[0011] Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the spur rack, and the movable plate is located on the upper surface of the support base, and a waste frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spur rack moves left and right, it also drives the movable plate to move left and right, and then synchronously drives the waste frame to move left and right. Since the operating device is distributed at multiple angles on the front side of the vertical plate, the positions where the waste falls are different. The waste frame moves according to the operating direction to collect the waste.

[0013] Preferably, a second slide groove is installed on the inner upper surface of the waste frame, and the second slide groove is oblique, and the left and right ends of the second slide groove are distributed in front and back positions.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the waste frame moves left and right, it also drives the second slide groove to move forward and backward, and its oblique position provides limiting power for the forward and backward movement of the discharge collection groove.

[0015] Preferably, the support frame is located above the waste frame, and a second empty slot is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, a sliding block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge collection trough above the support frame, and the sliding block passes through the second empty slot.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge collection trough drives the slider to move forward and backward in the direction of the second empty slot. When moving to the rear, the spring products at the upper discharge port can be collected and transported to the front.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding block is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second slide groove moves left and right, it drives the sliding block and the above discharge collection groove located on the surface of the support frame to move forward and backward, so as to facilitate the forward transportation and collection of the spring support products after discharge.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the universal spring machine,

[0020] 1. A waste frame that moves left and right is provided. When the driving motor is started, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the transmission gear can be driven to rotate at the same time, which can drive the spur rack located in the first empty slot to connect to the first slide slot to move left and right. A moving plate is fixedly connected and installed on the front side of the spur rack, and the moving plate is located on the upper surface of the supporting base. A waste frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving plate. When the spur rack moves left and right, it drives the moving plate to move left and right at the same time, and then the waste frame can be synchronously driven to move left and right. Since the operating devices are distributed at multiple angles on the front side of the vertical plate, the positions where the waste falls are different. The waste frame moves according to the operating direction to collect the waste;

[0021] 2. A material discharging and collecting trough that moves forward and backward is provided. When the waste frame moves left and right, the second slide trough is also driven to move forward and backward. The support frame is located above the waste frame, and a second empty slot is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame. A slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharging and collecting trough above the support frame, and the slider passes through the second empty slot. The bottom end of the slider is connected to the inside of the second slide trough. When the second slide trough moves left and right, the slider and the above material discharging and collecting trough are located on the surface of the support frame to move forward and backward, so as to facilitate the forward transportation and collection of the spring support products after discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the utility model from a top view;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the vertical plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the waste frame and the discharge collecting trough of the utility model.

[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. vertical plate; 101. first empty slot; 2. supporting base; 3. supporting frame; 4. discharge port; 5. fixing device; 6. operating device; 7. slide block; 8. driving motor; 9. rotating shaft; 10. transmission gear; 11. spur rack; 12. first slide; 13. moving plate; 14. waste frame; 15. second slide; 16. collecting trough; 17. second empty slot; 18. sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown:

[0030] A universal spring machine comprises a vertical plate 1, a support base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 1, and the vertical plate 1 is erected in the middle of the support base 2, and a first empty slot 101 is penetrated through the front and back of the bottom of the vertical plate 1, a discharge port 4 is penetrated through the center of the vertical plate 1, and a plurality of fixing devices 5 are installed around the discharge port 4, the fixing devices 5 are all connected and installed with operating devices 6, and the operating devices 6 are controlled by numerical control, the operating devices 6 are connected to the inside of a slide block 7, and the slide block 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the vertical plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the vertical plate 1, and a discharge collecting trough 16 is installed above the support frame 3, a waste frame 14 is arranged below the discharge collecting trough 16, and the waste frame 14 is located on the upper surface of the vertical plate 1.

[0031] A driving motor 8 is fixedly installed below the discharge port 4 on the rear side of the vertical plate 1, and a rotating shaft 9 is connected and installed on the output shaft at the lower end of the driving motor 8, and a transmission gear 10 is connected and installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9, and the transmission gear 10 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support base 2. A spur rack 11 is connected and installed on the front tooth pattern of the transmission gear 10, and the front and rear sides of the spur rack 11 penetrate the first empty slot 101. A first slide slot 12 is provided below the connection between the support base 2 and the vertical plate 1, and the bottom of the spur rack 11 is connected to the first slide slot 12. A moving plate 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the spur rack 11, and the moving plate 13 is located on the upper surface of the support base 2, and a waste frame 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving plate 13. When the driving motor 8 is started, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and then can simultaneously drive the transmission gear 10 to rotate, providing mechanical power for the left and right movement of the waste frame 14. When the transmission gear 10 rotates, it can drive the spur rack 11 located in the first empty slot 101 to connect to the first slide slot 12 to move left and right, providing mechanical power for the left and right movement of the waste frame 14. When the spur rack 11 moves left and right, it also drives the moving plate 13 to move left and right, and then can synchronously drive the waste frame 14 to move left and right. Since the operating device 6 is distributed at multiple angles on the front side of the vertical board 1, the positions where the waste falls are different, and the waste frame 14 moves according to the operating direction to collect the waste.

[0032] A second chute 15 is installed on the upper surface of the waste frame 14, and the second chute 15 is oblique, and the left and right ends of the second chute 15 are distributed in front and back positions. The support frame 3 is located above the waste frame 14, and a second empty slot 17 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 3. A slider 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge collection slot 16 above the support frame 3, and the slider 18 runs through the second empty slot 17. The bottom end of the slider 18 is connected to the inside of the second chute 15. When the waste frame 14 moves left and right, it also drives the second chute 15 to move forward and backward, and its oblique position provides limiting power for the forward and backward movement of the discharge collection slot 16. The discharge collection slot 16 drives the slider 18 to move forward and backward in the direction of the second empty slot 17. When it moves to the rear, it can collect the spring products at the upper discharge port 4 and transport them to the front. When the second chute 15 moves left and right, it drives the slider 18 and the above discharge collection slot 16 on the surface of the support frame 3 to move forward and backward, which is convenient for transporting and collecting the spring support products after discharge to the front.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When the utility model is in use, when the driving motor 8 is started in the forward and reverse directions, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and then can drive the transmission gear 10 to rotate at the same time, and can drive the spur rack 11 located in the first empty slot 101 to connect the first slide slot 12 to move left and right. When the spur rack 11 moves left and right, it also drives the moving plate 13 to move left and right, and then can synchronously drive the waste frame 14 to move left and right. Since the operating device 6 is distributed at multiple angles on the front side of the vertical plate 1, the position where the waste falls is different, and the waste frame 14 moves according to the operating direction to collect the waste; when the waste frame 14 moves left and right, it also drives the second slide slot 15 to move forward and backward, and its oblique position provides limiting power for the forward and backward movement of the discharge collection slot 16. When the second slide slot 15 moves left and right, it drives the slider 18 and the above discharge collection slot 16 located on the surface of the support frame 3 to move forward and backward. When moving to the rear, the spring products at the upper discharge port 4 can be collected and transported to the front.

[0035] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A universal spring machine, comprising a vertical plate (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate (1), and the vertical plate (1) is erected in the middle of the support base (2), and a first empty slot (101) is arranged through the front and rear of the bottom of the vertical plate (1), a discharge port (4) is arranged through the center of the vertical plate (1), and a plurality of fixing devices (5) are installed around the discharge port (4), the fixing devices (5) are all connected and installed with operating devices (6), and the operating devices (6) are controlled by numerical control, the operating devices (6) are connected to the inside of the slide block (7), and the slide block (7) is fixedly installed on the front of the vertical plate (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the vertical plate (1), and a discharge collection trough (16) is installed above the support frame (3), a waste frame (14) is arranged below the discharge collection trough (16), and the waste frame (14) is located on the upper surface of the vertical plate (1).

2. A universal spring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (8) is fixedly installed below the discharge port (4) on the rear side of the vertical plate (1), and a rotating shaft (9) is connected to the output shaft at the lower end of the driving motor (8), and a transmission gear (10) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9), and the transmission gear (10) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the supporting base (2).

3. A universal spring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission gear (10) is connected to a spur rack (11) on the front side of the tooth pattern, and the front and rear sides of the spur rack (11) pass through the first empty slot (101). A first slide slot (12) is provided below the connection between the support base (2) and the vertical plate (1), and the bottom of the spur rack (11) is connected to the first slide slot (12).

4. A universal spring machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A moving plate (13) is fixedly connected and installed on the front side of the spur rack (11), and the moving plate (13) is located on the upper surface of the support base (2), and a waste frame (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving plate (13).

5. A universal spring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second slide groove (15) is installed on the inner upper surface of the waste frame (14), and the second slide groove (15) is inclined, and the left and right ends of the second slide groove (15) are distributed in front and back positions.

6. A universal spring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is located above the waste frame (14), and a second empty slot (17) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame (3). A sliding block (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge collection slot (16) above the support frame (3), and the sliding block (18) passes through the second empty slot (17).

7. A universal spring machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding block (18) is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (15).

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