Building stand column formwork with quick release structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building stand column formwork with a quick release structure, and relates to the technical field of building stand columns. The mold comprises three end supports, a bottom mold plate, a middle mold plate and a top mold plate are sequentially placed on the upper sides of the three end supports, guide rods are elastically and slidably matched with the two sides of each end support, and a sliding plate is arranged at one end of each guide rod; and the two ends of each fixing column are rotationally matched with threaded rods, and one end of each threaded rod is clamped and matched in the corresponding sliding plate. Through the arrangement of the sliding plates, the sliding plates slide out of the end supports under the action of a user, and the two adjacent sliding plates are fixed and unfixed through the threaded rods, so that the two adjacent end supports are positioned through the threaded rods; and the problem that the bottom template, the middle template and the top template are separated from one another during placement is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building columns, and in particular relates to a building column template with a quick-disassembly structure. Background Art

[0002] Ordinary reinforced concrete columns are first constructed by tying vertical steel bars and stirrups to form a steel cage at the construction site. A formwork support is then installed around the column section. To install the formwork, each wooden board needs to be spliced ​​together in turn.

[0003] The patent application with announcement number CN219672121U discloses an assembled column formwork, including: a bottom formwork, a top formwork and an end bracket, a plurality of intermediate formworks are arranged between the bottom formwork and the top formwork, a plurality of brackets are arranged at one end of the end bracket, a support is arranged at the bottom of the intermediate formwork, the support rests on the bracket, and the bottom formwork is connected to the end bracket. When installing or disassembling the bottom formwork, the top formwork and the plurality of intermediate formworks, the connection method is simple, the installation is quick, the operation is simple, and each small plate does not need to be spliced ​​piece by piece. The support or disassembly process can save a lot of manpower and material resources, the on-site construction steps are few, the process is simplified, and the on-site construction period is short. The formwork frame adopts steel sections, and demoulding is simpler and faster than wood, which has great promotion value.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned comparative documents have the following disadvantages when used:

[0005] 1. From the description in paragraph 0023 of the above-mentioned comparative document that "the end bracket 5 and multiple brackets 6 are assembled on the ground, and the bottom template 1, the top template 3 and multiple middle templates 2 are installed on the end bracket 5 and multiple brackets 6 long brackets through multiple support members 4", it can be known that the bottom template 1, the middle template 2, and the top template 3 need to be placed on the upper side of the multiple end brackets 5 through the channel steel 603. Because the multiple end brackets 5 are placed separately, it is easy to cause the problem of the bottom template 1, the middle template 2, and the top template 3 being separated from each other.

[0006] Therefore, a building column formwork with a quick-disassembly structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a building column template with a quick-disassembly structure.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0009] A building column formwork with a quick-detachable structure, comprising three end brackets, on the upper sides of which a bottom formwork, a middle formwork and a top formwork are placed in sequence, both sides of the end brackets are elastically and slidably matched with guide rods, and one end of the guide rods is equipped with a sliding plate;

[0010] A plurality of fixing columns, both ends of which are rotatably matched with threaded rods, one end of which is snap-fitted into the interior of the sliding plate.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of support columns are installed at the bottom of the bottom template, the middle template and the top template, and a plurality of support plates are installed on the upper side of the end bracket, which is convenient for installing the support plate on the upper side of the end bracket, the support column is located on the upper side of the support plate, and two L-shaped plates are installed on both sides of the end bracket, which is convenient for installing the L-shaped plate on the end bracket, and a connecting plate is installed between the two L-shaped plates, which is convenient for installing the connecting plate between the two L-shaped plates, a guide hole is opened on one side of the connecting plate, and the guide rod is slidably fitted inside the guide hole, which is convenient for the guide rod to slide on one side of the connecting plate through the guide hole, thereby improving the stability of the guide rod when sliding, and a spring is installed between one side of the sliding plate and one side of the connecting plate, which is convenient for installing the spring between one side of the sliding plate and one side of the connecting plate, and is convenient for the sliding plate to reset under the action of the elasticity of the spring, and the spring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the guide rod, which is convenient for the spring to be sleeved on the peripheral side of the guide rod.

[0012] Optionally, both ends of the fixing column are provided with a T-slot, and a T-rod is rotated inside the T-slot, which facilitates the T-rod to rotate inside the fixing column through the T-slot, thereby improving the stability of the T-rod during rotation. One end of the threaded rod is installed on the T-rod, which facilitates the installation of one end of the threaded rod on the T-rod, and one end of the threaded rod is threadedly matched with a nut, which facilitates the nut to be threadedly matched on one end of the threaded rod. One side of the nut is attached to one side of the sliding plate, and one side of the sliding plate is provided with a through hole, and the threaded rod is located inside the through hole, which facilitates the threaded rod to be placed inside the sliding plate through the through hole. Both sides of the end bracket are provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the sliding plate is located inside the guide groove, which facilitates the sliding plate to slide inside the end bracket through the guide groove, thereby improving the stability of the sliding plate when sliding.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] The sliding plate is arranged so that the sliding plate can slide out from the inside of the end bracket under the action of the user, and the two adjacent sliding plates are fixed and released by the threaded rod, so that the two adjacent end brackets can be positioned by the threaded rod, reducing the problem of separation of the bottom template, the middle template and the top template when they are placed.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] Bottom template 1, middle template 101, top template 102, support column 103;

[0024] End bracket 2, support plate 201, L-shaped plate 202, connecting plate 203, guide hole 204, guide rod 205, spring 206, sliding plate 207, guide groove 208;

[0025] Fixed column 3, T-slot 301, threaded rod 302, nut 303.

[0026] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, a building column template with a quick-detachable structure is provided, including three end brackets 2, on the upper sides of the three end brackets 2 are placed a bottom template 1, a middle template 101, and a top template 102 in sequence, both sides of the end brackets 2 are elastically and slidably matched with guide rods 205, and one end of the guide rod 205 is equipped with a sliding plate 207;

[0029] There are multiple fixing columns 3 , both ends of the fixing columns 3 are rotatably matched with threaded rods 302 , and one end of the threaded rod 302 is snap-fitted into the interior of the sliding plate 207 .

[0030] The sliding plate 207 is set so that the sliding plate 207 can slide out from the inside of the end bracket 2 under the action of the user, and the two adjacent sliding plates 207 are fixed and released by the threaded rod 302, so that the two adjacent end brackets 2 can be positioned by the threaded rod 302, thereby reducing the problem of separation of the bottom template 1, the middle template 101, and the top template 102 when they are placed.

[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of support columns 103 are installed at the bottom of the bottom template 1, the middle template 101, and the top template 102, and a plurality of support plates 201 are installed on the upper side of the end bracket 2, which facilitates the installation of the support plate 201 on the upper side of the end bracket 2. The support columns 103 are located on the upper side of the support plates 201. Two L-shaped plates 202 are installed on both sides of the end bracket 2, which facilitates the installation of the L-shaped plates 202 on the end bracket 2. A connecting plate 203 is installed between the two L-shaped plates 202, which facilitates the installation of the connecting plate 203 between the two L-shaped plates 202. A guide hole is opened on one side of the connecting plate 203. 204, the guide rod 205 is slidably fitted inside the guide hole 204, which facilitates the guide rod 205 to slide on one side of the connecting plate 203 through the guide hole 204, thereby improving the stability of the guide rod 205 when sliding. A spring 206 is installed between one side of the sliding plate 207 and one side of the connecting plate 203, which facilitates the installation of the spring 206 between one side of the sliding plate 207 and one side of the connecting plate 203, and facilitates the sliding plate 207 to reset under the elastic action of the spring 206. The spring 206 is sleeved on the peripheral side of the guide rod 205, which facilitates the sleeve of the spring 206 on the peripheral side of the guide rod 205.

[0032] The fixing column 3 of the present embodiment is provided with a T-slot 301 at both ends, and a T-rod is rotatably arranged inside the T-slot 301, which facilitates the T-rod to rotate inside the fixing column 3 through the T-slot 301, thereby improving the stability of the T-rod during rotation. One end of the threaded rod 302 is mounted on the T-rod, which facilitates the mounting of one end of the threaded rod 302 on the T-rod. One end of the threaded rod 302 is threadedly matched with a nut 303, which facilitates the nut 303 to be threadedly matched on one end of the threaded rod 302. One side of the nut 303 is attached to one side of the sliding plate 207. A through hole is provided on one side of the sliding plate 207, and the threaded rod 302 is located inside the through hole, which facilitates the threaded rod 302 to be placed inside the sliding plate 207 through the through hole. A plurality of guide grooves 208 are provided on both sides of the end bracket 2, and the sliding plate 207 is located inside the guide grooves 208, which facilitates the sliding plate 207 to slide inside the end bracket 2 through the guide grooves 208, thereby improving the stability of the sliding plate 207 during sliding.

[0033] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A building column formwork with a quick-disassembly structure, characterized in that: include: Three end brackets (2), a bottom template (1), a middle template (101), and a top template (102) are placed on the upper side of the three end brackets (2) in sequence, both sides of the end brackets (2) are elastically and slidably matched with guide rods (205), and one end of the guide rod (205) is equipped with a sliding plate (207); A plurality of fixing columns (3), both ends of the fixing columns (3) being rotatably engaged with threaded rods (302), one end of the threaded rod (302) being snap-engaged in the interior of the sliding plate (207).

2. The building column formwork with a quick-detachable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (103) are installed at the bottom of the bottom template (1), the middle template (101), and the top template (102), a plurality of support plates (201) are installed on the upper side of the end bracket (2), and the support columns (103) are located on the upper side of the support plates (201).

3. The building column formwork with a quick-detachable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two L-shaped plates (202) are installed on both sides of the end bracket (2), a connecting plate (203) is installed between the two L-shaped plates (202), a guide hole (204) is opened on one side of the connecting plate (203), and the guide rod (205) is slidably fitted inside the guide hole (204).

4. The building column formwork with a quick-disassembly structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spring (206) is installed between one side of the sliding plate (207) and one side of the connecting plate (203), and the spring (206) is sleeved on the circumference of the guide rod (205).

5. The building column formwork with a quick-detachable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing column (3) are provided with T-shaped grooves (301), a T-shaped rod is rotated inside the T-shaped groove (301), one end of the threaded rod (302) is mounted on the T-shaped rod, one end of the threaded rod (302) is threadedly matched with a nut (303), and one side of the nut (303) is attached to one side of the sliding plate (207).

6. The building column formwork with a quick-disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side of the sliding plate (207), and the threaded rod (302) is located inside the through hole.

7. The building column formwork with a quick-disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (208) are provided on both sides of the end bracket (2), and the sliding plate (207) is located inside the guide grooves (208).

Images