Rescue training building structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rescue training building structure which comprises a main body framework installed on the ground. A smoke window rescue area and a cliff rescue area are arranged on the main body framework, a stair assembly is arranged in the main body framework, the smoke window rescue area is arranged on the other side of the main body framework, a smoke window column body is arranged in the smoke window rescue area, and a climbing handle is arranged on the outer side of the smoke window column body; the cliff rescue area is arranged on the outer side of the third floor of the main body framework and provided with a supporting framework, and the supporting framework is fixed to the main body framework. The platform plate is arranged on the main body framework, the smoke window rescue area is arranged on one side of the main body framework in a matched mode, the cliff rescue area is arranged on the outer side of the main body framework, and by means of the structures of the smoke window rescue area and the cliff rescue area, the climbing proficiency of firefighters on the aspect of smoke window columns and the proficiency of the firefighters on the cliff terrain are improved; and firemen can adapt to rescue processes under different terrains in advance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency rescue, and more specifically, to a rescue training building structure. Background Art

[0002] According to investigations, the equipment currently equipped to fire brigades lacks corresponding simulation training buildings, resulting in firefighters' very limited understanding of different terrains.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a rescue training building structure to solve the problem raised. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] Based on this, the utility model provides a rescue training building structure that is convenient for familiarizing with different terrains.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a rescue training building structure, which includes a main frame, which is installed on the ground; a smoke window rescue area and a cliff rescue area are respectively arranged on the main frame, and the main frame is a three-story structure. A staircase assembly is arranged in the main frame, and a platform board is arranged on the third floor of the main frame, and the staircase assembly is arranged on one side of the main frame, and the smoke window rescue area is arranged on the other side of the main frame, and a smoke window column is arranged in the smoke window rescue area, and a climbing handle is arranged on the outside of the smoke window column; a safety cover is opened on the platform board, and the smoke window column extends to the safety cover, and the cliff rescue area is arranged on the outside of the third floor of the main frame, and a support frame is arranged in the cliff rescue area, and the support frame is fixed on the main frame, and the support frame is arranged close to one side of the smoke window column.

[0008] Furthermore, the smokestack column is composed of a plurality of pipe sub-columns, and a support box is provided on one side of the pipe sub-column corresponding to the bottom end of the smokestack column.

[0009] Furthermore, guardrails are installed around the second floor and the third floor of the main frame, and the guardrails are respectively arranged around the second floor and the third floor of the main frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a back-fall platform is installed in the middle of the platform plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the back-throwing platform includes a back-throwing frame and a back-throwing plate arranged on the back-throwing frame. The back-throwing frame is fixed on the platform plate. The back-throwing frame is a rectangular body structure assembled and welded by support rods. Two reinforcing rods are also arranged on the upper end surface of the back-throwing frame.

[0012] Further, a support plate is provided on the support framework. The cross-section of the support framework is trapezoidal. The side of the support framework facing the main framework is the side with a larger area of the support framework. Reinforcing ribs are provided on the upper end surface and the side surface of the support framework.

[0013] Further, a protective gasket is provided on the outer edge where the support framework is combined with the support plate. The cross-section of the protective gasket is arc-shaped.

[0014] Further, an inlet and outlet is opened at the position of the main framework matching the cliff rescue area, and a protective door is provided at the inlet and outlet of the main framework.

[0015] Further, a protective frame is fixedly provided on the side of the main framework facing the support framework. The protective frame extends to the outside of the main framework and is placed above the support framework. The protective frame is in a "U" shape and is fixed to the main framework by bolts. Reinforcing pipes are provided on both sides of the protective frame.

[0016] Further, the main framework is an assembled light steel structure.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the rescue training building structure of the present utility model includes a main framework, and the main framework is installed on the ground. A chimney rescue area and a cliff rescue area are respectively provided on the main framework. A staircase assembly is provided inside the main framework. The chimney rescue area is provided on the other side of the main framework. A chimney column is provided in the chimney rescue area, and climbing handles are provided on the outside of the chimney column. The cliff rescue area is provided on the outside of the third floor of the main framework. A support framework is provided in the cliff rescue area, and the support framework is fixed to the main framework. By providing a platform plate on the main framework, with the chimney rescue area provided on one side of the main framework and the cliff rescue area provided on the outside of the main framework, using the structures of the chimney rescue area and the cliff rescue area, the proficiency of firefighters in climbing the chimney column and the proficiency in the cliff terrain are improved, enabling firefighters to adapt to the rescue process under different terrains in advance. Description of the Drawings

[0019] The features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood by referring to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are schematic and should not be construed as imposing any limitation on the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rescue training building structure disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a side view of the structure of a rescue training building structure disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural top view of a rescue training building structure disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main frame disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a staircase assembly disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guardrail disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a smoke window column disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a back throw frame disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a protective frame disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements, or it can be a "transmission connection", that is, a power connection through various appropriate methods such as belt drive, gear drive or sprocket drive. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a rescue training building structure, including a main frame 10, which is installed on the ground; a smoke window rescue area 101 and a cliff rescue area 102 are respectively arranged on the main frame 10, and the main frame 10 is a three-story structure. A staircase assembly 20 is arranged in the main frame 10, and the staircase assembly 20 is used to match a staircase walkway for each floor of the main frame 10 to facilitate the trainees to reach each floor when not trained.

[0033] Since the main frame 10 is designed to train firefighters to improve their proficiency in reaching a high place directly from the ground or landing from a high place, the main frame 10 is provided with a platform plate 30 on the third floor for firefighters to stand or rest, etc.; in this embodiment, the main frame 10 is an assembled light steel structure.

[0034] The stair assembly 20 is arranged on one side of the main frame 10, and the smokestack rescue area 101 is arranged on the other side of the main frame 10. The smokestack rescue area 101 is provided with a smokestack column 40, and a safety cover 31 is provided on the platform board 30. The window of the smokestack column 40 extends to the safety cover 31, and an opening is provided on the platform board 30 to match the safety cover 31. In the initial state, the safety cover 31 is placed at the opening to prevent firefighters from falling from the opening of the platform board 30 during training; a climbing handle 401 is provided on the outside of the smokestack column 40, and the firefighter can climb from the bottom end of the smokestack column 40 to the top end through the climbing handle 401, and climb onto the platform board 30 after opening the safety cover 31, thereby improving the climbing proficiency of the smokestack column 40 in the smokestack rescue area 101.

[0035] Furthermore, the smokestack column 40 is composed of a plurality of pipe sub-columns 41, so that the smokestack column 40 can be raised in assembly height as needed. In the present embodiment, there are four pipe sub-columns 41, and a support box 402 is provided on one side of the pipe sub-column 41 corresponding to the bottom end of the smokestack column 40, thereby improving the stability of the smokestack column 40 after installation and better facilitating the climbing training of firefighters.

[0036] In one embodiment, in order to improve the safety performance of the main frame 10, guardrails 50 are installed around the second and third floors of the main frame 10. The guardrails 50 are respectively arranged around the second and third floors of the main frame 10.

[0037] In one embodiment, a back-throw platform 32 is installed in the middle of the platform plate 30, and firefighters can use the back-throw platform 32 to train each other to exert force in back-throws and improve their proficiency; wherein, the back-throw platform 32 includes a back-throw frame 321 and a back-throw board 322 arranged on the back-throw frame 321, and the back-throw frame 321 is fixed on the platform plate 30. The back-throw frame 321 is a rectangular body structure assembled and welded by support rods 3211, and two reinforcing rods 3212 are also arranged on the upper end surface of the back-throw frame 321 to enhance the supporting effect of the back-throw frame 321 on the back-throw board 322.

[0038] The cliff rescue area 102 is arranged outside the third floor of the main frame 10. The cliff rescue area 102 is provided with a support frame 61. The support frame 61 is fixed to the main frame 10 by bolts. The support frame 61 is arranged close to one side of the smoke stair column 40 to effectively utilize the space. The utility model is used to train firefighters' proficiency in cliff terrain by arranging the support frame 61 outside the main frame 10.

[0039] Specifically, a support plate 62 is provided on the support frame 61. The cross-section of the support frame 61 is a trapezoidal structure. The side of the support frame 61 facing the main frame 10 is the side with a larger side area of ​​the support frame 61, thereby improving the stability of the support frame 61 fixed on the main frame 10; reinforcing ribs 611 are provided on the upper end surface and side surfaces of the support frame 61, thereby improving the stability of the structure of the support frame 61, and also improving the stable supporting effect of the support frame 61 on the support plate 62, so as to facilitate firefighters to stand steadily on the support plate 62.

[0040] Furthermore, a protective gasket 63 is provided at the outer edge where the support frame 61 and the support plate 62 are combined. The cross-section of the protective gasket 63 is arc-shaped, so that the joint between the support frame 61 and the support plate 62 is smoothly designed to prevent the firefighter from accidentally scratching the uneven joint between the support frame 61 and the support plate 62 when standing on the support plate 62 and falling from a height.

[0041] In one embodiment, in order to facilitate the firefighters to move from the platform board 30 to the cliff rescue area 102, it is necessary to open an entrance and exit 103 at the main frame 10 to match the cliff rescue area 102. The main frame 10 is provided with a protective door 104 at the entrance and exit 103. The protective door 104 flips open toward the inside of the main frame 10 to improve the utilization rate of the space where the platform board 30 is located.

[0042] Furthermore, since the cliff rescue area 102 is an area without railings, a protective door 104 is provided to separate the cliff rescue area 102 from the area where the platform board 30 is located, so as to prevent firefighters from entering the cliff rescue area 102 without protective equipment and causing unnecessary danger. In order to further ensure the isolation of the cliff rescue area 102 from the area where the platform board 30 is located, the following scheme is adopted:

[0043] On one side of the main body framework 10 facing the support framework 61, a protective frame 105 is fixedly arranged. The protective frame 105 extends to the outside of the main body framework 10 and is placed above the support framework 61. The protective frame 105 is of a "U" structure. The protective frame 105 is fixed to the main body framework 10 by bolts. Reinforcing pipes 106 are arranged on both sides of the protective frame 105 to improve the support performance of the protective frame 105. When a firefighter needs to move from the area where the platform board 30 is located to the cliff rescue area 102, while opening the protective door 104, the firefighter also has to bend down and pass through the protective frame 105 before reaching the support board 62 where the cliff rescue area 102 is located, further improving the safety protection measures before the firefighter's training.

[0044] During the specific assembly of the present utility model, the main body framework 10 is built, the guardrail 50 is installed, and the platform board 30 is fixed on the third floor of the main body framework 10 in cooperation with the stair assembly 20. Then, the chimney columns 40 and the support framework 61 corresponding to the chimney rescue area 101 and the cliff rescue area 102 are built. After the assembly of the chimney rescue area 101 and the cliff rescue area 102 is completed, the protective door 104 and the protective frame 105 are assembled. By using the structures of the chimney rescue area 101 and the cliff rescue area 102, the climbing proficiency of the firefighters regarding the chimney columns 40 and the proficiency in the cliff terrain are improved, enabling the firefighters to adapt to the rescue process under different terrains in advance.

[0045] In summary, for a rescue training building structure of the present utility model, by arranging the platform board 30 on the main body framework 10, with the chimney rescue area 101 arranged on one side of the main body framework 10 and the cliff rescue area 102 arranged outside the main body framework 10, and using the structures of the chimney rescue area 101 and the cliff rescue area 102, the climbing proficiency of the firefighters regarding the chimney columns 40 and the proficiency in the cliff terrain are improved, enabling the firefighters to adapt to the rescue process under different terrains in advance.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A rescue training building structure, characterized in that: It includes a main body skeleton which is installed on the ground. There are respectively a chimney rescue area and a cliff rescue area arranged on the main body skeleton. The main body skeleton is a three-story structure. A staircase assembly is arranged inside the main body skeleton. A platform board is arranged on the third floor of the main body skeleton. The staircase assembly is arranged on one side of the main body skeleton, and the chimney rescue area is arranged on the other side of the main body skeleton. A chimney column is arranged in the chimney rescue area, and climbing handles are arranged on the outer side of the chimney column. A safety cover is opened on the platform board, and the chimney column extends to the safety cover. The cliff rescue area is arranged outside the third floor of the main body skeleton, and a support skeleton is arranged in the cliff rescue area. The support skeleton is fixed on the main body skeleton and is arranged on the side close to the chimney column.

2. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chimney column is composed of multiple pipe sub-columns, and a support box body is arranged on one side of the pipe sub-column corresponding to the bottom end of the chimney column.

3. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Safety fences are installed around the second floor and the third floor of the main body skeleton, and the safety fences respectively surround the second floor and the third floor of the main body skeleton.

4. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A backfall platform is installed in the middle of the platform board.

5. The rescue training building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The backfall platform includes a backfall frame and a backfall board arranged on the backfall frame. The backfall frame is fixed on the platform board. The backfall frame is a rectangular structure assembled and welded by support rods, and two strengthening rods are also arranged on the upper end surface of the backfall frame.

6. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A support plate is arranged on the support skeleton. The cross-section of the support skeleton is trapezoidal. The side facing the main body skeleton is the side with a larger area of the support skeleton side. Strengthening ribs are arranged on the upper end surface and the side surface of the support skeleton.

7. The rescue training building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective gasket is arranged on the outer edge where the support skeleton is combined with the support plate. The cross-section of the protective gasket is arc-shaped.

8. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An import and export is opened at the position of the main body skeleton matching the cliff rescue area, and a protective door is arranged at the import and export of the main body skeleton.

9. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A protective frame is fixedly arranged on the side of the main body skeleton facing the support skeleton. The protective frame extends outside the main body skeleton and is placed above the support skeleton. The protective frame is in a "U" structure. The protective frame is fixed on the main body skeleton by bolts, and strengthening pipes are arranged on both sides of the protective frame.

10. The rescue training building structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The main body skeleton is an assembled light steel structure.

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