Peeling device for copper-aluminum busbar

Abstract

The utility model provides a copper aluminum busbar peeling device, a front rack and a rear rack are fixedly installed on a platform, an up-down occlusion device is fixedly installed on the front rack, the up-down occlusion device comprises a first power device and a first occlusion block, the first power device is in driving connection with the first occlusion block, an ejection device is fixedly installed on the rear rack, and the ejection device is in driving connection with the first occlusion block. The ejection device comprises a second power device and an ejection tongue, and the second power device is in driving connection with the ejection tongue. According to the utility model, the rubber sheet of the copper-aluminum busbar is clamped by the upper and lower occlusion devices, and then the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar is continuously ejected by the ejection of the ejection device, so that the clamped rubber sheet of the copper-aluminum busbar is stripped from the metal core, and the stripping operation of the copper-aluminum busbar is completed; the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar is prevented from being damaged in the peeling process, peeling is automatically and rapidly completed in the peeling process through cooperation of the upper meshing device, the lower meshing device and the ejection device, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of stripping equipment, and in particular relates to a copper-aluminum busbar stripping device. Background Art

[0002] Wires are important basic materials for transmitting electric energy. In power operations, the use of copper-aluminum busbars is indispensable. Copper-aluminum busbars are usually used for short-distance and high-current electrical connections. For example, high-power power-consuming equipment needs to be connected through copper-aluminum busbars to ensure the safety and stability of current transmission. The cross-section of the copper-aluminum busbar is usually square and the surface is covered with an insulating layer. When in use, it is necessary to peel off the insulating layer at the lead end of the copper-aluminum busbar to expose the copper core so that the copper-aluminum busbar can be electrically connected to the power-consuming device. The traditional copper-aluminum busbar stripping method involves using a knife to cut the insulating layer and then stripping it. This method has low stripping efficiency and is easy to damage the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a copper-aluminum busbar stripping device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a copper-aluminum busbar stripping device, comprising a platform, on which a front frame and a rear frame are fixedly installed, the front frame is fixedly installed with an upper and lower bite device, the upper and lower bite device comprises a first power device and a first bite block, the first power device is drivingly connected to the first bite block, the rear frame is fixedly installed with an ejection device, the ejection device comprises a second power device and a push tongue, the second power device is drivingly connected to the push tongue, the upper and lower bite device also comprises a fixed seat, a movable block and a reset spring, the fixed seat is slidably connected to the movable block, the first power device is driven to connect to the first bite block through the movable block, the first end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the fixed seat.

[0005] Preferably, the first bite block is provided with teeth.

[0006] Preferably, the ejection device further comprises a support body, the second power device is connected to the support body through the driving of the first screw rod, and the support body is fixedly connected to the ejection tongue.

[0007] Preferably, the front frame is fixedly mounted with a side bite device, which includes a slider, a second bite block, and a drive motor. The drive motor is connected to the slider through a second screw drive, and the slider is fixedly connected to the second bite block.

[0008] Preferably, a peeling device is fixedly mounted on the rear frame, and the peeling device includes a driving device and a scraper, and the driving device is connected to the scraper via a gear drive.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The utility model clamps the rubber of the copper-aluminum busbar by the upper and lower biting devices, and then continuously pushes out the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar by the top of the ejecting device, so that the clamped rubber and the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar are peeled off, and the peeling operation of the copper-aluminum busbar is completed. The upper and lower biting devices are adjusted to increase the force to ensure that the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar is not damaged during the peeling process. The peeling process is automatically and quickly completed by the cooperation of the upper and lower biting devices and the ejecting device, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural view of the whole machine of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is the first perspective structural view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is the second viewing angle structural view of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is the first perspective structural view of the front frame of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a second viewing angle structural view of the front frame of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 This is the first perspective structural view of the rear frame of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 This is a second viewing angle structural view of the rear frame of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 8 It is a structural view of the peeling device of the utility model.

[0019] Fig. 9 It is a structural view of the first bite block of the utility model.

[0020] Markings in the figure: platform 1, front frame 2, rear frame 3, upper and lower bite devices 4, first power device 5, first bite block 6, teeth 7, ejection device 8, second power device 9, ejector tongue 10, fixed seat 11, movable block 12, return spring 13, support body 14, first screw rod 15, side bite device 16, slider 17, second bite block 18, drive motor 19, second screw rod 20, peeling device 21, drive device 22, scraper 23, gear 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the utility model provides a copper-aluminum busbar stripping device, including a platform 1, on which a front frame 2 and a rear frame 3 are fixedly installed, and an upper and lower bite device 4 is fixedly installed on the front frame 2, and the upper and lower bite device 4 includes a first power device 5 and a first bite block 6, and the first power device 5 is drivingly connected to the first bite block 6, and an ejection device 8 is fixedly installed on the rear frame 3, and the ejection device 8 includes a second power device 9 and a top tongue 10, and the second power device 9 is drivingly connected to the top tongue 10. The upper and lower bite device 4 also includes a fixed seat 11, a movable block 12 and a return spring 13, the fixed seat 11 is slidably connected to the movable block 12, the first power device 5 is driven to connect to the first bite block 6 through the movable block 12, the first end of the return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the movable block 12, and the other end of the return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 11. The first bite block 6 is provided with teeth 7. The ejection device 8 also includes a support body 14, the second power device 9 is driven to connect to the support body 14 through the first screw rod 15, and the support body 14 is fixedly connected to the top tongue 10. The front frame 2 is fixedly mounted with a side bite device 16, which includes a slider 17, a second bite block 18, and a drive motor 19. The drive motor 19 is driven to connect the slider 17 through a second screw rod 20, and the slider 17 is fixedly connected to the second bite block 18. The rear frame 3 is fixedly mounted with a peeling device 21, which includes a drive device 22 and a scraper 23, and the drive device 22 is driven to connect the scraper 23 through a gear 24.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model clamps the rubber of the copper-aluminum busbar through the upper and lower bite devices 4, and then continuously pushes out the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar through the top of the ejection device 8, so that the clamped rubber and metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar are peeled off, and the peeling operation of the copper-aluminum busbar is completed. By adjusting the upper and lower bite devices 4 to tighten the force, it is ensured that the metal core of the copper-aluminum busbar is not damaged during the peeling process. The peeling process is automatically and quickly completed by the cooperation of the upper and lower bite devices 4 and the ejection device 8, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the platform 1 of the utility model is the basic support structure of the whole device, which provides stable and solid support for all components. The front frame 2 and the rear frame 3 are fixedly installed on the platform 1, and the front frame 2 and the rear frame 3 constitute the frame structure of the whole peeling device. They are made of steel to ensure stability during operation. The front frame 2 is fixedly installed with an upper and lower bite device 4, which is one of the core components of the peeling device. The upper and lower bite device 4 is responsible for clamping the rubber of the bus. The upper and lower bite device 4 includes a first power device 5 and a first bite block 6. The upper and lower bite device 4 is mainly composed of the first power device 5 and the first bite block 6. The first power device 5 is connected to the first bite block 6 by driving. The first power device 5 controls the bite state of the first bite block 6 through the driving connection to achieve the clamping of the rubber. The rear frame 3 is fixedly installed with an ejection device 8. The ejection device 8 works in coordination with the upper and lower biting devices 4 to separate the metal core of the copper-aluminum bus from the rubber. The ejection device 8 includes a second power device 9 and a push tongue 10. The second power device 9 is drivingly connected to the push tongue 10. When the upper and lower biting devices 4 bite the rubber of the copper-aluminum bus, the ejection device 8 drives the push tongue 10 through the second power device 9 to eject the metal core of the copper-aluminum bus, and cooperates with the upper and lower biting devices 4 to peel the copper-aluminum bus. The ejection device 8 cooperates with the upper and lower biting devices 4 to reduce metal damage during the stripping process and improve the integrity and efficiency of the stripping.

[0027] The first power device 5 and the second power device 9 of the utility model can be hydraulic, pneumatic or electric systems, depending on the design of the device and the use environment. The power system needs to have sufficient power and precise control capabilities to ensure the smooth progress of the peeling process. The control system is responsible for coordinating and managing the entire peeling process. It controls the operation of the power system by receiving instructions from the operator, thereby achieving precise control of the upper and lower bite devices 4 and the ejection device 8. The control system can be manual or automatic, depending on the complexity of the operation and the needs of production.

[0028] The operation process of the utility model is as follows: Preparation stage: The operator preheats the copper-aluminum busbar and places it on the upper and lower bite devices 4. Clamping stage: The first power device 5 is started, so that the first bite block 6 clamps the rubber of the copper-aluminum busbar. Ejection stage: When the first bite block 6 completely clamps the rubber of the copper-aluminum busbar, the second power device 9 is started, and the push tongue 10 pushes out the metal core to complete the copper-aluminum busbar peeling. Completion stage: When the metal core is completely peeled off, the operator stops the power system, takes out the peeled metal core and rubber, and completes a peeling process.

[0029] The first bite block 6 of the utility model is provided with teeth 7, which improve the clamping of the first bite block 6 on the bus rubber, ensuring that the copper-aluminum bus rubber will not slide or fall off during the stripping process. The shape and size of the teeth 7 are based on the thickness and material of the copper-aluminum bus rubber to adapt to rubbers of different thicknesses and materials, ensuring a good clamping effect under different operating conditions. In the actual working process, when the first power device 5 drives the first bite block 6 to move to the rubber of the bus, the teeth 7 first contact the rubber. The design of the teeth 7 enables them to penetrate into the surface of the rubber to form a firm grip point. With the further drive of the first power device 5, the teeth 7 firmly clamp the rubber, providing a stable clamping force for subsequent stripping work. In order to further improve the stripping efficiency, the teeth 7 also include some special surface treatments, such as coating or heat treatment, to enhance its wear resistance and corrosion resistance. These treatments can not only extend the service life of the teeth 7, but also maintain its performance in various environments.

[0030] The upper and lower bite device 4 of the utility model also includes a fixed seat 11, a movable block 12 and a reset spring 13. The fixed seat 11 is a key component in the upper and lower bite device 4. The main function of the fixed seat 11 is to provide a stable sliding track for the movable block 12 to ensure that the movable block 12 can move smoothly thereon, thereby realizing precise control of the first bite block 6. The fixed seat 11 is slidably connected to the movable block 12, and the first power device 5 is driven to connect to the first bite block 6 through the movable block 12. The first end of the reset spring 13 is fixedly connected to the movable block 12, and the other end of the reset spring 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 11. The movable block 12 is the intermediate link connecting the first power device 5 and the first bite block 6. The movable block 12 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 11, and the first power device 5 drives the movable block 12 to move back and forth, thereby pushing the first bite block 6 to perform clamping or release operations. The reset spring 13 is a key component to ensure that the upper and lower bite devices 4 can quickly return to the initial state. It is installed between the movable block 12 and the fixed seat 11, with its first end fixedly connected to the movable block 12 and the other end fixedly connected to the fixed seat 11. When the first power device 5 drives the movable block 12 to move, the reset spring 13 is compressed and stores energy. Once the driving force disappears, the reset spring 13 will quickly release the stored energy, pushing the movable block 12 and the first bite block 6 back to the initial position, ready for the next operation. The first power device 5 achieves precise control of the bite force through the connection between the movable block 12 and the first bite block 6. This design allows the operator to adjust the output of the first power device 5 according to the material and thickness of the bus to obtain the best clamping effect. At the same time, the presence of the reset spring 13 ensures that the bite device can be quickly restored after the stripping operation is completed, reducing the standby time of the equipment and improving work efficiency.

[0031] The ejection device 8 of the utility model also includes a support body 14, which is a key component of the ejection device 8 and bears the reaction force generated when the metal core is separated from the rubber during the stripping process. The second power device 9 is driven to connect the support body 14 through the first screw rod 15, and the support body 14 is fixedly connected to the push tongue 10. The first screw rod 15 is a transmission component connecting the second power device 9 and the support body 14. It transmits the power of the second power device 9 to the support body 14, thereby pushing the push tongue 10 to perform the ejection action. The second power device 9 is the power source of the ejection device 8, and the ejection device 8 can be a hydraulic, pneumatic or electric system, depending on the design and use environment of the entire peeling device. The second power device 9 needs to provide sufficient force to ensure that the support body 14 and the push tongue 10 can smoothly separate the metal core from the rubber. The push tongue 10 is a component that directly contacts the copper-aluminum busbar, and the push tongue 10 is responsible for ejecting the metal core during the stripping process. The design of the push tongue 10 needs to take into account the surface treatment in contact with the metal core to reduce friction and prevent damage to the metal core. The ejector tongue 10 is usually fixedly connected to the support body 14 to ensure stability and consistency during the ejection process. The second power device 9 drives the support body 14 through the first screw 15. This design allows the operator to accurately control the action of the ejector device 8. By adjusting the output of the second power device 9, the ejection force of the ejector tongue 10 can be controlled to adapt to copper and aluminum busbars of different thicknesses and materials.

[0032] The front frame 2 of the utility model is fixedly installed with a side bite device 16, which is installed on the front frame 2 and works in conjunction with the upper and lower bite devices 4 and the ejection device 8 to jointly complete the busbar stripping task. The side bite device 16 provides additional clamping force to ensure that the copper-aluminum busbar remains stable during the stripping process and prevents the copper-aluminum busbar from being displaced under the action of mechanical force. The side bite device 16 includes a slider 17, a second bite block 18, and a drive motor 19. The drive motor 19 drives the slider 17 through the second screw rod 20, and the slider 17 is fixedly connected to the second bite block 18. The slider 17 is a key component in the side bite device 16, which is connected to the drive motor 19 through the second screw rod 20. The function of the slider 17 is to move along the screw rod under the drive of the drive motor 19, thereby driving the second bite block 18 to approach or move away from the busbar to achieve clamping of the side of the busbar. The second bite block 18 is a component that directly contacts the busbar, and it is fixedly connected to the slider 17. The design of the second bite block 18 needs to take into account the surface treatment in contact with the bus to reduce friction and prevent damage to the bus. Its main function is to clamp the side of the bus under the drive of the slider 17 to form a stable clamping structure with the upper and lower bite devices 4. The drive motor 19 is the power source of the side bite device 16. The drive motor 19 can be a servo motor, a stepper motor or other types of motors, depending on the design and use environment of the entire peeling device. The drive motor 19 needs to provide smooth and precise power output to ensure that the slider 17 and the second bite block 18 can move smoothly and achieve precise clamping. The second screw 20 is a transmission component connecting the drive motor 19 and the slider 17. Its function is to transmit the power of the drive motor 19 to the slider 17, thereby controlling the position of the second bite block 18. The drive motor 19 drives the slider 17 through the second screw 20, and the position of the second bite block 18 is precisely controlled by controlling the drive motor 19. By adjusting the output of the driving motor 19, the clamping force of the second engaging block 18 can be controlled to adapt to copper-aluminum busbars of different specifications and materials.

[0033] The rear frame 3 of the utility model is fixedly installed with a peeling device 21, and the peeling device 21 includes a driving device 22 and a scraper 23. The driving device 22 is driven and connected to the scraper 23 through a gear 24. The peeling device 21 is installed on the rear frame 3 and is specifically used to clean the rubber on the top tongue 10. After the top tongue 10 pushes out the metal core of the copper-aluminum bus, the rubber will be sleeved on the top tongue 10, and it needs to be cleaned in time to prevent affecting the next peeling operation. The driving device 22 is the power source of the peeling device 21, and can be an electric, pneumatic or hydraulic system, depending on the design and use environment of the entire peeling device. The driving device 22 needs to provide stable and sufficient power to ensure that the scraper 23 can smoothly clean the rubber on the top tongue 10.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A copper-aluminum busbar stripping device, comprising a platform, on which a front frame and a rear frame are fixedly mounted, characterized in that: The front frame is fixedly installed with an upper and lower bite device, which includes a first power device and a first bite block, and the first power device is drivingly connected to the first bite block. The rear frame is fixedly installed with an ejection device, which includes a second power device and a push tongue, and the second power device is drivingly connected to the push tongue. The upper and lower bite devices also include a fixed seat, a movable block and a return spring. The fixed seat is slidably connected to the movable block, and the first power device is drivingly connected to the first bite block through the movable block. The first end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the fixed seat.

2. A copper-aluminum busbar stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bite block is provided with teeth.

3. A copper-aluminum busbar stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection device further comprises a support body, the second power device is connected to the support body through the driving of the first screw rod, and the support body is fixedly connected to the ejection tongue.

4. A copper-aluminum busbar stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front frame is fixedly mounted with a side bite device, which includes a slider, a second bite block, and a drive motor. The drive motor is connected to the slider through a second screw rod, and the slider is fixedly connected to the second bite block.

5. A copper-aluminum busbar stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear frame is fixedly mounted with a peeling device, which includes a driving device and a scraper, and the driving device is connected to the scraper through a gear drive.

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