Greening device for preventing water and soil loss

Abstract

The greening device capable of preventing water and soil loss comprises a supporting plate, a square cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, through holes are formed in the surface of the square cover, and through openings are formed in the surface of the supporting plate. Under the action of the square cover, the supporting plate is not prone to deviation, meanwhile, the through holes are formed in the surface of the square cover, water in soil is not hindered from flowing, the soil can be blocked to a certain degree, soil loss is avoided, an operator can plant plants in the through holes and adjust the plants to be in a vertical state, and the operation is convenient. Then an operator loosens the limiting frame, under the action of the tension springs, all the arc-shaped blocks get close to one another until the arc-shaped blocks are attached to the plant, then the plant is limited, the plant is prevented from inclining, and the situation that normal growth of the herbaceous plant is affected due to plant inclination, and the soil fixing effect of the root system of the herbaceous plant is also affected is avoided; the device has the advantage of being good in water and soil loss prevention effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water loss, in particular to a greening device for preventing soil and water loss. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water loss (also known as erosion or soil erosion) is a natural phenomenon, which refers to the continuous wear and tear of the earth's surface by external forces such as wind, water, and ice melt, and the surface soil, parent material, and rocks are subjected to various damages and movements, accumulation processes, and water loss itself, including soil erosion and water loss. "Soil and water loss" in a narrow sense refers specifically to the phenomenon of hydraulic erosion of surface soil, which causes damage and loss of water and soil resources and land productivity, affecting the survival of humans and other animals and plants. Human use of land, especially the unreasonable development and management of water and soil resources, has destroyed the soil cover, exposed soil has been eroded by water, and the amount of loss is greater than the amount of soil that is cultivated by the parent material layer. Soil loss starts from topsoil loss, subsoil loss to parent material loss, and finally exposes rocks.

[0003] At present, greening devices are mostly used to prevent soil erosion, and herbaceous plants are planted in the greening devices, and the roots of the herbaceous plants play a role in fixing the soil. However, although the existing greening devices can also plant herbaceous plants and play a certain role in preventing soil erosion. However, when herbaceous plant seedlings grow in the wild, they may be affected by the wind and tilted (i.e., they cannot grow vertically), affecting the normal growth of the herbaceous plants and the effect of their roots on fixing the soil. Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the greening devices for preventing soil erosion to effectively prevent the serious phenomenon of soil erosion. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening device for preventing soil erosion, which has the advantage of good effect in preventing soil erosion, and solves the problem that most of the current methods for preventing soil erosion use greening devices, and plant herbaceous plants in the greening devices, and fix the soil through the root system of the herbaceous plants. However, although the existing greening devices can also plant herbaceous plants and play a certain role in preventing soil erosion. However, when herbaceous plant seedlings grow in the wild, they may be affected by the wind and tilted (i.e., they cannot grow vertically), affecting the normal growth of the herbaceous plants and the effect of their root system on fixing the soil.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greening device for preventing soil erosion, comprising a support plate, a square cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a through hole is opened on the surface of the square cover, a through opening is opened on the surface of the support plate, an anti-roll cover is movably connected to the top of the support plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-roll cover, a bolt is movably connected to the top of the limiting block, the bolt is threadedly connected to the support plate, the top of the anti-roll cover is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the inside of the fixed block is movably connected to the limiting frame, the surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to an arc block, the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the tension spring is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arc block is made of rubber material.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-tilt cover is made of tempered glass.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the back and right sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with docking rods, the front and left sides of the support plate are provided with docking grooves, the docking rods are movably connected to the docking grooves, and a threaded hole is opened at the top of the inner wall of the docking groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, insertion rods are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the square cover.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surfaces of the bolt and the tension spring are sprayed with anti-rust paint.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model adopts a square cover, so that the support plate is not easy to deviate. At the same time, a through hole is opened on the surface of the square cover, which does not hinder the flow of water in the soil, but can block the soil to a certain extent, thereby preventing soil loss. The operator plants plants in the through hole and adjusts the plants to a vertical state. Then the operator loosens the limit frame. Under the action of the tension spring, each arc block approaches each other until the arc block fits with the plant, thereby limiting the plant to prevent the plant from tilting, avoiding affecting the normal growth of the herbaceous plant due to the tilt of the plant, and also affecting the effect of its root system on fixing the soil. The device has the advantage of good water and soil loss prevention effect.

[0013] 2. The utility model has the advantages of being soft and corrosion-resistant through the arc-shaped block made of rubber material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support plate and square cover structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-tilt cover of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. square cover; 3. through port; 4. anti-tilt cover; 5. limit block; 6. bolt; 7. fixing block; 8. limit frame; 9. arc block; 10. tension spring; 11. docking groove; 12. docking rod; 13. threaded hole; 14. plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a greening device for preventing soil erosion includes a support plate 1, a square cover 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, a through hole is opened on the surface of the square cover 2, a through hole is opened on the surface of the support plate 1, a through hole 3 is opened on the surface of the support plate 1, an anti-tilt cover 4 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 1, a limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-tilt cover 4, a bolt 6 is movably connected to the top of the limiting block 5, the bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the support plate 1, the top of the anti-tilt cover 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 7, the inside of the fixed block 7 is movably connected to a limiting frame 8, the surface of the limiting frame 8 is fixedly connected to an arc block 9, the surface of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 10, and the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 8.

[0021] refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the arc block 9 is made of rubber material.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the arc block 9 made of rubber material has the advantages of being soft and corrosion-resistant.

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The anti-tilt cover 4 is made of tempered glass.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the anti-tilt cover 4 made of tempered glass has the advantages of high hardness and light transmittance.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2and Figure 4 The back and right sides of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with docking rods 12, the front and left sides of the support plate 1 are provided with docking grooves 11, the docking rods 12 are movably connected to the docking grooves 11, and a threaded hole 13 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the docking groove 11.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the docking rod 12, the threaded hole 13 and the docking groove 11, the operator can splice multiple devices. The operator inserts the docking rod 12 into the docking groove 11 of another device, and then uses a fastening screw to threadably connect it with the threaded hole 13, thereby tightening the docking rod 12.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The four sides of the bottom of the square cover 2 are fixedly connected with the insertion rods 14.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the arrangement of the insertion rod 14 can improve the stability of the device on the ground and prevent the device from deflecting.

[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The surfaces of the bolt 6 and the tension spring 10 are sprayed with anti-rust paint.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, anti-rust paint is sprayed on the surface of the bolt 6 and the tension spring 10, thereby playing a role in protecting the bolt 6 and the tension spring 10.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the square cover 2 is pre-buried in the soil, and the bottom of the support plate 1 is close to the ground. Under the action of the square cover 2, the support plate 1 is not easy to deviate. At the same time, through holes are opened on the surface of the square cover 2, so as not to hinder the flow of water in the soil, but the soil can be blocked to a certain extent, thereby preventing soil loss. The operator plants plants in the through opening 3 and adjusts the plants to a vertical state, and then the operator loosens the limit frame 8. Under the action of the tension spring 10, each arc block 9 approaches each other until the arc block 9 fits with the plant, thereby limiting the plant to prevent the plant from tilting, avoiding affecting the normal growth of the herbaceous plant due to the tilt of the plant, and also affecting the effect of its root system fixing the soil;

[0032] The number and position of the openings 3 in the device can be adjusted according to actual conditions. When there is no strong wind in some areas, the operator can loosen the bolts 6 to remove the anti-roll cover 4.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greening device for preventing soil erosion, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a square cover (2), a through hole is provided on the surface of the square cover (2), a through hole is provided on the surface of the support plate (1), a through hole (3) is provided on the surface of the support plate (1), the top of the support plate (1) is movably connected to an anti-roll cover (4), the surface of the anti-roll cover (4) is fixedly connected to a limit block (5), the top of the limit block (5) is movably connected to a bolt (6), the bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the support plate (1), the top of the anti-roll cover (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (7), the interior of the fixed block (7) is movably connected to a limit frame (8), the surface of the limit frame (8) is fixedly connected to an arc block (9), the surface of the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (10), and the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (8).

2. The greening device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped block (9) is made of rubber material.

3. The greening device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-roll cover (4) is made of tempered glass.

4. The greening device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back and right side of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected with docking rods (12), the front and left side of the support plate (1) are provided with docking grooves (11), the docking rods (12) are movably connected to the docking grooves (11), and a threaded hole (13) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the docking groove (11).

5. The greening device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion rods (14) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the square cover (2).

6. The greening device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the bolt (6) and the tension spring (10) are sprayed with anti-rust paint.

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