Fabricated sponge tree pool

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly type sponge tree pool, and belongs to the technical field of urban construction, in particular to the technical field of municipal road tree pools and sponge engineering. The sponge tree pool is formed by combining the basic module bases, the module basic supporting pieces and the assembly type sponge modules, root system development and the drainage function of plants planted on the sponge tree pool can be promoted, and the nutritional requirement of root balls for water can be met; moreover, the module foundation base and the module foundation supporting piece are both of a detachable structure, so that prefabrication in advance and quick assembly in the municipal construction process are facilitated, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved; besides, the sponge tree pool is connected with open curbstones on one sides of roadways and sidewalks, so that rainwater of the roadways and the sidewalks can directly enter the sponge tree pool through the open curbstones, and the problem of rainwater retention of the roadways and the sidewalks in sponge city design is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an assembled sponge tree pool, belonging to the technical field of urban construction, in particular to the technical field of municipal road tree pools and sponge engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of cities, municipal road construction and sponge city construction are becoming increasingly closely linked. The organic combination of sidewalk tree pools and sponge facilities can provide good protection for water environment and water resources. With the continuous improvement of landscape engineering construction skills, tree planting, especially large tree transplantation, is widely used in urban greening construction. It has the advantages of achieving greening effects in a short period of time and creating beautiful green landscapes. It is often widely used in key projects of urban construction.

[0003] At the same time, people also hope that municipal road construction will have less impact on their lives, and hope that the road greening landscape effect can be shown in the short term, which requires improving greening construction technology and processes. The existing technology adopts the approach of designing and planting according to the conventional sidewalk tree pool greening, and it is necessary to first dig the soil and clear the groove, lay the edge-locking flat stone, and then transplant the trees into the groove and backfill the planting soil. After planting, manual watering and irrigation are required. This technical means not only has a long construction period but also has a certain impact on the growth of trees. In addition, the sponge facilities need to be laid behind the trees, and the effect of the facilities in the planting soil range is greatly affected by the construction level.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an assembled sponge tree pool to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology in a standardized assembled form. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an assembled sponge tree pool, which is installed on one side of a roadway, one side of a sidewalk or in a green belt, and includes:

[0006] A module base having an annular groove structure and connected to one side of the carriageway or one side of the sidewalk;

[0007] An assembled sponge module is filled in the annular groove structure; and

[0008] The module foundation support comprises an annular support and a plurality of connecting members connecting the periphery of the annular support and the inner side of the module foundation base; the annular support is filled with planting soil.

[0009] It should be understood that the utility model can be directly connected to the edge of a roadway or a sidewalk, or can be directly set in a green belt to carry sponge equipment and plants.

[0010] Furthermore, the module base comprises two U-shaped groove structures, and the two U-shaped groove structures can form the annular groove structure after being closed and connected by fasteners.

[0011] Furthermore, the assembled sponge module includes a sponge material bag and a frame that wraps the sponge material bag.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the sponge material bag is filled with porous fiber ecological cotton and glass pumice, which plays the role of exerting its own buffering, drainage and penetration functions.

[0013] Furthermore, the annular bracket is composed of two U-shaped brackets closed and connected by fasteners, and each of the U-shaped brackets is connected to two connecting pieces.

[0014] It should be understood that the U-shaped bracket and U-shaped groove structure refer to a bracket or groove shape structure (non-cross-sectional structure) that is shaped similar to the letter "U", and the connecting piece can be any block, plate or strip structure that connects two components.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the annular groove structure is a rectangular structure, and four right angles on the inner side of the annular groove structure are provided with slots, and the connecting member is connected to the slots.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the module base, the module base support, and the frame are all made of PP plastic.

[0017] The material of the open curb is consistent with the requirements along the road, generally stone or concrete. Further, one side of the carriageway and one side of the sidewalk have openings, and the openings are filled with open curbs.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the open side stone is provided with at least one drainage hole.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0020] The utility model forms a sponge tree pool by setting a basic module base, a module basic support member and a prefabricated sponge module, which can not only promote the root development and drainage of plants planted in the sponge tree pool, but also meet the nutritional demand of the root ball for water; and the module basic base and the module basic support member involved in the utility model are all detachable structures, which are convenient for prefabrication and rapid assembly in advance during municipal construction, greatly improving construction efficiency; in addition, the utility model is connected to the open curb stone on one side of the roadway and the sidewalk, so that rainwater from the roadway and the sidewalk can directly enter the sponge tree pool through the open curb stone, solving the problem of rainwater retention capacity of the roadway and the sidewalk in the sponge city design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A top view of an embodiment of the utility model in which the overall structure is installed in a green belt on one side of a roadway or a sidewalk;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Section II in the figure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a module base and a module base support member in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the separate splicing of the module base and the module base support in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 The following are three structural schematic diagrams of an assembled sponge module in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly combination of three assembled sponge modules in one embodiment of the utility model and a cross-sectional view of some positions.

[0027] In the figure: 1. assembled sponge module; 2. module base; 3. module base support; 4. blind pipe; 5. slot; 6. opening curb; 11. first assembled sponge module; 12. second assembled sponge module; 13. third assembled sponge module; 21. U-shaped groove structure; 31. U-shaped bracket; 32. connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an assembled sponge tree pool, which is installed on one side of a roadway, one side of a sidewalk or in a green belt, and includes:

[0033] The module base 2 has an annular groove structure and is connected to one side of the roadway or the side of the sidewalk; the module base includes two U-shaped groove structures 21, and the two U-shaped groove structures 21 are connected to the side of the roadway or the sidewalk. Figure 3 A in the middle and Figure 4 The fixing screw shown at B is connected with the mounting hole to form the annular groove structure;

[0034] The assembled sponge module 1 is filled in the annular groove structure; the assembled sponge module includes a sponge material bag and a frame that wraps the sponge material bag, and the sponge material bag is filled with porous fiber ecological cotton and glass light stone, which plays its own buffering, drainage and penetration functions; Figure 5 As shown, the frame-wrapped sponge material package can have three different structural forms, namely a first assembled sponge module 11, a second assembled sponge module 12, and a third assembled sponge module 13; and

[0035] The module base support 3 includes an annular support, a plurality of connecting members 32 connecting the periphery of the annular support and the inner side of the module base, and the annular support is connected by two U-shaped supports 31 through Figure 4 The snap-fit ​​closed connection at C in the middle is formed, each of the U-shaped brackets 31 is connected to two connecting pieces 32, and the annular bracket is filled with planting soil.

[0036] The annular groove structure is a rectangular structure, and four right angles inside the annular groove structure are provided with clamping grooves 5 , and the connecting member 32 is connected to the clamping grooves 5 .

[0037] The module base 2, the module base support 3, and the frame are all made of PP plastic.

[0038] The utility model can be directly connected to the edge of a carriageway or a sidewalk, and can also be directly arranged in a green belt to carry sponge equipment and plants; one side of the carriageway and one side of the sidewalk are provided with openings, and the openings are filled with open curbstones, the material of the open curbstones is stone or concrete, and the open curbstones are provided with at least one drainage hole.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] This embodiment shows an assembly example of the utility model during the construction of a sponge tree pool:

[0041] First, multiple U-shaped groove structures 21 and U-shaped brackets 31 can be prefabricated before construction, and reference can be made to Figure 5-Figure 6 The structure uses a frame wrapped in a sponge material bag to form three different assembled sponge modules 1, such as Figure 5 The first assembled sponge module 11, the second assembled sponge module 12, and the third assembled sponge module 13 are shown, and refer to Figure 6 The assembled sponge module 1 is assembled by combining various structures of the first assembled sponge module 11, the second assembled sponge module 12, and the third assembled sponge module 13, so as to prepare for filling;

[0042] Secondly, after the materials arrive at the construction site, first install the open curb 6 next to the sidewalk tree pit, then install the U-shaped groove structure 21 next to the open curb 6, the U-shaped groove structure 21 is connected by fixing screws, and then the connecting piece 32 of the U-shaped bracket 31 is fixed on the slot 5 on the U-shaped groove structure 21 to form a whole, and finally the first assembled sponge module 11, the second assembled sponge module 12, and the third assembled sponge module 13 are spliced ​​and combined and placed in the U-shaped groove structure 21.

[0043] When it rains, rainwater in the green belt directly flows into the assembled sponge module 1, which is porous; while rainwater from the road flows into the assembled sponge module 1 through the open curbstones. The fiber ecological cotton can promote the development of the plant's root system and has the function of storing and draining water, ensuring the plant's root ball's demand for water and nutrients. After the rain stops, the water stored in the assembled sponge module 1 is slowly released into the surrounding soil, reducing rainwater discharge and improving water resource utilization.

[0044] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the definition of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembled sponge tree pool, installed on one side of a roadway, one side of a sidewalk or in a green belt, characterized in that: include: A module base having an annular groove structure and connected to one side of the carriageway or one side of the sidewalk; An assembled sponge module is filled in the annular groove structure; and The module foundation support comprises an annular support and a plurality of connecting members connecting the periphery of the annular support and the inner side of the module foundation base; the annular support is filled with planting soil.

2. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The module base comprises two U-shaped groove structures, and the two U-shaped groove structures can form the annular groove structure after being closed and connected by fasteners.

3. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembled sponge module comprises a sponge material bag and a frame that wraps the sponge material bag.

4. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sponge material bag is filled with porous fiber ecological cotton and glass pumice.

5. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular bracket is composed of two U-shaped brackets closed and connected by fasteners, and each of the U-shaped brackets is connected to two connecting pieces.

6. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The annular groove structure is a rectangular structure, and four right angles inside the annular groove structure are provided with clamping grooves, and the connecting piece is connected to the clamping grooves.

7. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The module base, the module base support, and the frame are all made of PP plastic.

8. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the carriageway and one side of the sidewalk are provided with openings, and the openings are filled with open curbstones.

9. The assembled sponge tree pool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The open side stone is provided with at least one drainage hole.

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