Automatic fish feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fish feeding device which comprises a moving mechanism and a floating plate, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate, and a protection assembly is arranged on the floating plate. The feeding mechanism comprises a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the floating plate, the top of the box body is rotationally connected with a top plate, a control assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a connecting assembly is arranged on the control assembly, a stirring assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, and a discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the box body. A second motor works to enable a rotating fan to rotate, so that a floating plate moves in water, and the feeding mechanism can feed the fishes conveniently; through a first spring and a second spring, the floating plate is damped, and device collision and influence on the feeding mechanism are avoided; a first motor works, a rotating block rotates, and a floating plate steers and moves, so that influence on fish feeding caused by concentrated feed is avoided; and a third motor works to rotate a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate at regular time, so that feed falls into a leakage groove, and fish feeding is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seawater aquaculture, in particular to an automatic fish feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture, also known as aquaculture, refers to the cultivation of fish or various seafood in artificial fish ponds on the shore for food. According to the quality of aquaculture water, it can be divided into three categories: freshwater aquaculture, saltwater aquaculture and marine aquaculture. It is most densely distributed along the southwest coast, and its output value ranks second to that of deep-sea fisheries.

[0003] In the process of fish farming, workers need to use fish feeding devices to feed fish. Most of the existing fish feeding devices cannot automatically feed fish at regular intervals. At the same time, the spreading radius of fish feeding devices is small, and the feed is mostly concentrated in a certain area of ​​the water body, which is not easy for fish to eat. When the feed sinks into the mud at the bottom of the water body, it also causes feed waste. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we need to design an automatic fish feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic fish feeding device, comprising:

[0007] The moving mechanism comprises a floating plate, a driving component is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate, and a protective component is arranged on the floating plate;

[0008] The feeding mechanism comprises a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the floating plate, the top of the box body is rotatably connected to the top plate, a control component is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a connecting component is arranged on the control component, a stirring component is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, and a material discharge component is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the automated fish feeding device described in the utility model, the driving assembly includes a first motor, a rotating block, a second motor, a first motor seat and a rotating fan, the second motor is fixedly connected to the first motor seat, the first motor seat is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block, the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the floating plate, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor, and the rotating fan is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second motor.

[0010] As a preferred solution of an automated fish feeding device described in the utility model, the protective component includes a buffer plate, a buffer groove, a first spring and a second spring, a placement groove is provided on the side wall of the floating plate, a through groove is provided on the side wall of the floating plate, a limiting groove is provided in the placement groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buffer groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the buffer groove, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the automatic fish feeding device described in the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a leakage groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, and a discharge groove is arranged at the bottom of the box body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of an automated fish feeding device described in the utility model, the control component includes a third motor, a first gear, a second gear, a second motor seat, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate, the third motor is fixedly connected to the second motor seat, the second motor seat is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the box body, the first gear is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating plate, the second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plate, the first gear is rotationally connected to the second gear, and one side of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the third motor.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the automated fish feeding device described in the utility model, the connecting assembly includes a third gear, a fourth gear, a conveyor belt and a rotating shaft, the third gear is fixedly connected to the third motor, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, one end of the conveyor belt is rotationally connected to the third gear, the other end of the conveyor belt is rotationally connected to the fourth gear, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the fixed block.

[0014] As a preferred solution of an automated fish feeding device described in the utility model, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod, a limiting ring, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear, and the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the fixed frame.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the automatic fish feeding device described in the utility model, the discharge assembly includes a movable plate, a discharge plate, a side plate and a third spring, the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge plate, the discharge plate is slidably connected to the discharge trough, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the device is used, the second motor is operated to make the rotating fan rotate, so that the floating plate can be moved in the water, which is convenient for the feeding mechanism to release the fish; when encountering the fence of the marine fishery, the floating plate can be damped by the action force of the first spring and the second spring to avoid direct collision of the device and influence on the feeding mechanism; at the same time, the first motor can be operated to make the rotating block rotate, which can facilitate the turning and movement of the floating plate, so as to avoid the concentration of the fed feed, which affects the fish's eating and causes waste; when the device is used, the first motor is operated to make the rotating block rotate, which can facilitate the turning and movement of the floating plate, so as to avoid the concentration of the fed feed, which affects the fish's eating and causes waste; when the device is used, the first motor is operated to make the rotating block rotate, which can facilitate the turning and movement of the floating plate, which When the operator places the feed into the inner cavity of the box body through the top plate, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can be rotated at a fixed time by the operation of the third motor, so that the feed falls into the leakage trough, which is convenient for feeding the fish; further, when the third motor is working, the stirring rod can be rotated through the connecting assembly to facilitate the discharge of the feed and avoid accumulation; when the feed falls onto the movable plate, the third spring is compressed to move the movable plate downward, so that the feed can be moved to the outside of the device through the discharge plate, thereby facilitating the feeding of the fish and avoiding the accumulation of feed, making it inconvenient for the fish to eat, and thus causing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1This is a front view of the overall structure of an automatic fish feeding device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a protective component in an automatic fish feeding device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a driving component in an automatic fish feeding device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feeding mechanism in an automatic fish feeding device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a stirring component in an automatic fish feeding device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an automatic fish feeding device, comprising:

[0027] The mobile mechanism 100 includes a floating plate 101 , a driving assembly 110 is disposed at the bottom of the floating plate 101 , and a protection assembly 120 is disposed on the floating plate 101 ;

[0028] The feeding mechanism 200 includes a box body 201, which is fixedly connected to the floating plate 101. The top of the box body 201 is rotatably connected to the top plate 202. A control component 210 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 201, a connecting component 220 is arranged on the control component 210, a stirring component 230 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 201, and a discharge component 240 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 201.

[0029] Specifically, through the driving component 110, the mobile mechanism 100 can be moved on the ocean, which is convenient for the feeding mechanism 200 to feed the fish; further, through the protection component 120, it can be avoided that the device collides with the outer wall of the ocean fishery and affects the feeding mechanism 200; when it is necessary to feed the fish, through the control component 210, the feed can be made to fall into the stirring component 230; at the same time, through the connection component 220, the stirring component 230 can be operated, so as to facilitate the feed to fall onto the discharge component 240, and then the fish can be fed.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The driving assembly 110 includes a first motor 110a, a rotating block 110b, a second motor 110c, a first motor seat 110d and a rotating fan 110e. The second motor 110c is fixedly connected to the first motor seat 110d, the first motor seat 110d is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block 110b, the first motor 110a is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the floating plate 101, the rotating block 110b is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor 110a, and the rotating fan 110e is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second motor 110c. The protection component 120 includes a buffer plate 120a, a buffer groove 120b, a first spring 120c and a second spring 120d. A placement groove 101a is provided on the side wall of the floating plate 101, a through groove 101b is provided on the side wall of the floating plate 101, a limiting groove 101c is provided in the placement groove 101a, one end of the first spring 120c is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 120a, the other end of the first spring 120c is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove 120b, one end of the second spring 120d is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buffer groove 120b, the other end of the second spring 120d is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 101a, and limiting blocks 120e are provided on both sides of the buffer groove 120b, and the limiting blocks 120e are slidably connected to the limiting groove 101c.

[0031] Specifically, by operating the second motor 110c, the rotating fan 110e rotates, which can drive the floating plate 101 to move in the aquaculture sea area, making it easier for the feeding mechanism 200 to feed the fish and avoid directly feeding the feed in a certain area, which affects the fish's eating and causes the feed to sink to the bottom of the sea, resulting in feed waste; when the device moves to the edge of the marine aquaculture area, the force of the first spring 120c and the second spring 120d can avoid the device from colliding with the boundary of the aquaculture farm, causing damage to the internal parts of the feeding mechanism 200, which is not conducive to feeding the fish; further, by operating the first motor 110a, the rotating block 110b can be rotated, thereby controlling the driving direction of the rotating fan 110e, making it easier for the device to feed the fish in multiple directions.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 5The control component 210 includes a third motor 210a, a first gear 210b, a second gear 210c, a second motor base 210d, a first rotating plate 210e and a second rotating plate 210f. The third motor 210a is fixedly connected to the second motor base 210d, the second motor base 210d is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the box body 201, the first gear 210b is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating plate 210e, the second gear 210c is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plate 210f, the first gear 210b is rotatably connected to the second gear 210c, and one side of the first rotating plate 210e is fixedly connected to the third motor 210a.

[0033] Specifically, when the staff places the feed into the inner cavity of the box 201 through the top plate 202, the third motor 210a is operated to make the first rotating plate 210e rotate. At the same time, the second rotating plate 210f can be rotated through the rotation connection between the first gear 210b and the second gear 210c, so that the feed can fall to the bottom of the box 201, which is convenient for discharge and feeding to the fish in the fish farm.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 5 A fixing frame 201a is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the box body 201, a fixing block 201b is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 201a, a drain groove 201c is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 201, and a material discharge groove 201d is arranged at the bottom of the box body 201. The connecting assembly 220 includes a third gear 220a, a fourth gear 220b, a conveyor belt 220c and a rotating shaft 220d, the third gear 220a is fixedly connected to the third motor 210a, the fourth gear 220b is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 220d, one end of the conveyor belt 220c is rotatably connected to the third gear 220a, the other end of the conveyor belt 220c is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 220b, and the rotating shaft 220d is rotatably connected to the fixing block 201b. The stirring assembly 230 includes a stirring rod 230a, a limiting ring 230b, a first bevel gear 230c and a second bevel gear 230d. The limiting ring 230b is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 230a, the first bevel gear 230c is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating shaft 220d, the second bevel gear 230d is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 230a, the first bevel gear 230c is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 230d, and the limiting ring 230b is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 201a.

[0035] Specifically, when the third motor 210a is working, the conveyor belt 220c can rotate the rotating shaft 220d, which can drive the first bevel gear 230c to rotate, and then the second bevel gear 230d can rotate the stirring rod 230c, which can break up the feed and avoid feed accumulation that affects fish eating.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 5 The discharge assembly 240 includes a movable plate 240a, a discharge plate 240b, a side plate 240c and a third spring 240d. The discharge plate 240b is fixedly connected to the movable plate 240a, the side plate 240c is fixedly connected to both sides of the discharge plate 240b, the discharge plate 240b is slidably connected to the discharge trough 201d, one end of the third spring 240d is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 240a, and the other end of the third spring 240d is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate 101.

[0037] Specifically, when the feed falls onto the movable plate 240a, the third spring 240d is compressed, causing the movable plate 240a to move downward, so that the feed can be discharged from the outside of the device through the discharge plate 240b, which is convenient for feeding fish; further, by providing a plurality of discharge troughs 201d at the bottom of the box body 201, the feed can be dispersed from all sides of the box body 201 to avoid feed accumulation and affect fish eating.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automated fish feeding device, characterized in that: include: The moving mechanism (100) comprises a floating plate (101), a driving assembly (110) being arranged at the bottom of the floating plate (101), and a protection assembly (120) being arranged on the floating plate (101); The feeding mechanism (200) comprises a box (201), the box (201) being fixedly connected to the floating plate (101), the top of the box (201) being rotatably connected to a top plate (202), a control component (210) being arranged in the inner cavity of the box (201), a connecting component (220) being arranged on the control component (210), a stirring component (230) being arranged in the inner cavity of the box (201), and a material discharging component (240) being arranged at the bottom of the box (201).

2. An automated fish feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (110) comprises a first motor (110a), a rotating block (110b), a second motor (110c), a first motor seat (110d) and a rotating fan (110e); the second motor (110c) is fixedly connected to the first motor seat (110d); the first motor seat (110d) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating block (110b); the first motor (110a) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the floating plate (101); the rotating block (110b) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor (110a); and the rotating fan (110e) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second motor (110c).

3. An automated fish feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component (120) comprises a buffer plate (120a), a buffer groove (120b), a first spring (120c) and a second spring (120d); a placement groove (101a) is provided on the side wall of the floating plate (101); a through groove (101b) is provided on the side wall of the floating plate (101); a limiting groove (101c) is provided in the placement groove (101a); one end of the first spring (120c) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (120a); The other end of the first spring (120c) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove (120b), one end of the second spring (120d) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buffer groove (120b), the other end of the second spring (120d) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (101a), and limit blocks (120e) are provided on both sides of the buffer groove (120b), and the limit blocks (120e) are slidably connected to the limit groove (101c).

4. The automatic fish feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (201a) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the box body (201), a fixing block (201b) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (201a), a drain groove (201c) is provided in the inner cavity of the box body (201), and a material discharge groove (201d) is provided at the bottom of the box body (201).

5. An automated fish feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control component (210) comprises a third motor (210a), a first gear (210b), a second gear (210c), a second motor base (210d), a first rotating plate (210e) and a second rotating plate (210f), wherein the third motor (210a) is fixedly connected to the second motor base (210d), the second motor base (210d) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the box body (201), the first gear (210b) is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating plate (210e), the second gear (210c) is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plate (210f), the first gear (210b) is rotationally connected to the second gear (210c), and one side of the first rotating plate (210e) is fixedly connected to the third motor (210a).

6. An automated fish feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (220) comprises a third gear (220a), a fourth gear (220b), a conveyor belt (220c) and a rotating shaft (220d); the third gear (220a) is fixedly connected to the third motor (210a); the fourth gear (220b) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (220d); one end of the conveyor belt (220c) is rotationally connected to the third gear (220a); the other end of the conveyor belt (220c) is rotationally connected to the fourth gear (220b); and the rotating shaft (220d) is rotationally connected to the fixed block (201b).

7. An automated fish feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (230) comprises a stirring rod (230a), a limiting ring (230b), a first bevel gear (230c) and a second bevel gear (230d); the limiting ring (230b) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (230a); the first bevel gear (230c) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating shaft (220d); the second bevel gear (230d) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (230a); the first bevel gear (230c) is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear (230d); and the limiting ring (230b) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (201a).

8. The automatic fish feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (240) comprises a movable plate (240a), a material discharge plate (240b), a side plate (240c) and a third spring (240d); the material discharge plate (240b) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (240a); the side plates (240c) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material discharge plate (240b); the material discharge plate (240b) is slidably connected to the material discharge trough (201d); one end of the third spring (240d) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (240a); and the other end of the third spring (240d) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate (101).

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