Clamping device for safety production of chemical dangerous goods
By designing a chemical hazardous item clamping device including a clamping part and a driving part, the combination of rubber blocks and elastic connectors is used to solve the problem of unstable clamping in the prior art, and the stable clamping of hazardous items of different shapes is achieved, and safety hazards are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421044351.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing clamping devices are not convenient for clamping chemical hazardous items of different shapes, resulting in unstable clamping and safety hazards.
A clamping device including a clamping part and a driving part is designed. The clamping part consists of two clamps. One side of the clamping plate is provided with a hollow groove and an elastic connection member. One end of the elastic connection member is connected to the hollow groove, and the other end extends outside the hollow groove and is connected with a rubber block. The ply plate is driven to expand or close by the drive portion, and is bonded to the surface of the dangerous article through the extruded contact of the rubber block, thereby enhancing the stability of clamping.
Through the extruded contact of the rubber block and the compressed state of the elastic connector, the effect of multiple rubber blocks being fitted to the surface of dangerous items is achieved, which enhances the stability during clamping, and prevents dangerous items from sliding through rubber blocks with high friction coefficient, reducing safety hazards.
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Figure CN222680935U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping devices, in particular to a clamping device for safe production of dangerous chemical products. Background Art
[0002] Generally speaking, dangerous goods in chemical production refer to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals that have properties such as poison, corrosion, explosion, combustion, and combustion-supporting, and are harmful to the human body, facilities, and the environment.
[0003] Therefore, due to the dangerousness of hazardous chemicals, in order to reduce direct contact between workers and hazardous chemicals during the production process, it is often necessary to clamp hazardous chemicals through clamping devices to complete the loading, unloading, storage, custody and transportation of hazardous chemicals, thereby avoiding injuries to workers caused by hazardous chemicals.
[0004] However, the existing clamping devices are not convenient for clamping hazardous chemicals of different shapes, which may cause unstable clamping and even the falling of hazardous chemicals during the clamping process, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping device for safe production of chemical hazardous articles, so as to solve the problem that the existing clamping devices are not convenient for clamping chemical hazardous articles of different shapes.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A clamping device for safe production of hazardous chemicals, comprising a clamping portion and a driving portion for driving the clamping portion to clamp, the clamping portion comprising two clamping plates, a plurality of empty slots being arranged on opposite sides of the two clamping plates, elastic connecting pieces being arranged in the empty slots, one end of the elastic connecting piece being connected to the empty slot, and the other end extending outside the empty slot and being connected to a rubber block.
[0008] It is further defined that it also includes a mounting shell, one side of the mounting shell is provided with an opening, one end of the two clamping plates is slidably matched in the opening, and the driving part is located in the opening and slidably matched with the two clamping plates;
[0009] A gripping portion is arranged on a side of the mounting shell away from the opening.
[0010] It is further defined that the holding portion includes a holding tube and a connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, the holding tube is sleeved on an end of the connecting tube away from the mounting shell, a clamping piece is provided between the holding tube and the connecting tube, and the clamping piece is used for detachable connection between the holding tube and the connecting tube.
[0011] It is further defined that the connector includes an elastic clip and a plurality of clip interfaces, the card interfaces are provided on the holding tube, and the plurality of card interfaces are arranged along the length direction of the holding tube, the elastic clip is provided on the connecting tube and is arranged opposite to the card interface, and the elastic clip can extend and retract along the perforation direction of the card interface.
[0012] It is further defined that the driving part includes an extrusion block and two movable blocks, the two movable blocks are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two clamping plates located in the opening, one end of the movable block close to the clamping plate is gradually reduced toward the other end, and the two ends of the extrusion block are respectively abutted against the opposite sides of the two movable blocks;
[0013] A T-shaped guide bar is arranged on one side of the movable block close to the extrusion block, and guide grooves adapted to the guide bar are arranged at both ends of the extrusion block.
[0014] It is further defined that the driving part also includes a push-pull rod, which is located in the connecting tube, one end of the push-pull rod passes through the mounting shell and is connected to the extrusion block, and the other end extends to the outside of the holding tube.
[0015] It is further defined that the push-pull rod includes an internal threaded sleeve and a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod passes through the mounting shell and is connected to the extrusion block, and the other end is threadedly matched with the internal threaded sleeve, and a rotating handle is provided at one end of the internal threaded sleeve away from the threaded rod.
[0016] It is further defined that a return spring is also provided in the mounting shell, the return spring is sleeved on the threaded rod and two ends of the return spring are respectively in contact with the extrusion block and the mounting shell.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] During the clamping process, the rubber blocks are in squeeze contact with the dangerous objects, and according to the shape of the dangerous objects, the rubber blocks at different positions are squeezed to different degrees, and the elastic connecting parts are compressed by squeezing the rubber blocks. In this state, multiple rubber blocks can fit on the surface of the dangerous objects, thereby enhancing the stability during clamping. When the rubber blocks are in squeeze contact with the dangerous objects, the high friction coefficient of the rubber material enhances the anti-slip effect between the rubber blocks and the dangerous objects.
[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and research, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the installation shell of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the splint of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gripping portion of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push-pull rod of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Clamping part; 101. Clamping plate; 102. Elastic connecting part; 2. Driving part; 201. Extrusion block; 2011. Guide groove; 202. Movable block; 2021. Guide strip; 203. Push-pull rod; 2031. Internal threaded sleeve; 2032. Threaded rod; 2033. Rotating handle; 3. Rubber block; 4. Mounting shell; 5. Holding part; 501. Holding tube; 502. Connecting tube; 6. Elastic buckle; 601. Card interface; 7. Reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition and explanation in the subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the above description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
[0032] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a clamping device for safe production of dangerous goods in chemical industry, comprising a clamping part 1 and a driving part 2 for driving the clamping part 1 to clamp, the clamping part 1 comprising two clamping plates 101, a plurality of empty slots are arranged on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 101, an elastic connecting member 102 is arranged in the empty slot, one end of the elastic connecting member 102 is connected to the empty slot, and the other end extends outside the empty slot and is connected to a rubber block 3.
[0033] In this solution, the driving part 2 is used as a power source to drive the two clamping plates 101 to gradually expand or close, and to clamp dangerous objects of different sizes according to the expansion or closing amplitude. When clamping, the elastic potential energy of the elastic connecting member 102 pushes the rubber block 3, so that the rubber block 3 can better fit the surface of the dangerous object.
[0034] When in use, the driving unit 2 drives the two clamps 101 to move relative to each other, so that the two clamps 101 are relatively expanded or closed. In the expanded state, the two clamps 101 are moved to the dangerous objects, and the dangerous objects are placed between the two clamps 101. At this time, the driving unit 2 drives the two clamps 101 to close, so as to clamp the dangerous objects.
[0035] During the clamping process, the rubber block 3 is in extrusion contact with the dangerous object, and according to the shape of the dangerous object (such as cylindrical, square, etc.), the rubber blocks 3 at different positions are squeezed to different degrees, and the elastic connector 102 is compressed by squeezing the rubber blocks 3. In this state, multiple rubber blocks 3 are convenient to fit on the surface of the dangerous object, thereby enhancing the stability during clamping;
[0036] When the rubber block 3 is in squeeze contact with the dangerous object, the high friction coefficient of the rubber material enhances the anti-slip effect between the rubber block 3 and the dangerous object.
[0037] In this embodiment, a mounting shell 4 is further included, one side of the mounting shell 4 is provided with an opening, one end of the two clamping plates 101 is slidably fitted in the opening, and the driving part 2 is located in the opening and slidably fits with the two clamping plates 101;
[0038] A gripping portion 5 is provided on a side of the mounting shell 4 away from the opening.
[0039] The mounting shell 4 serves as a carrier of the clamping device. The clamping actions of the clamping device on the dangerous goods are all a series of mechanical movements on the mounting shell 4. The gripping portion 5 makes it easy for the user to pick up the device, thereby approaching the dangerous goods and clamping them.
[0040] In this embodiment, the holding portion 5 includes a holding tube 501 and a connecting tube 502, one end of the connecting tube 502 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 4, the holding tube 501 is sleeved on the end of the connecting tube 502 away from the mounting shell 4, and a clamping piece is provided between the holding tube 501 and the connecting tube 502, and the clamping piece is used for detachable connection between the holding tube 501 and the connecting tube 502.
[0041] The gripping tube 501 serves as a space for the end of the connecting tube 502 to extend, so that the connecting tube 502 can be inserted into the gripping tube 501;
[0042] By inserting the end of the connecting tube 502 into the holding tube 501 at different depths and fixing the connecting tube 502 and the holding tube 501 with a clamping piece, the overall length of the holding portion 5 can be adjusted to facilitate clamping of relatively far or near objects.
[0043] In this embodiment, the card connector includes an elastic card buckle 6 and multiple card interfaces 601. The card interfaces 601 are opened on the holding tube 501, and the multiple card interfaces 601 are arranged along the length direction of the holding tube 501. The elastic card buckle 6 is arranged on the connecting tube 502 and is opposite to the card interface 601. The elastic card buckle 6 can be extended and retracted along the perforation direction of the card interface 601.
[0044] The elastic buckle 6 is clamped in any clamping interface 601 to fix the connection tube 502 and the holding tube 501. When the length needs to be adjusted, the elastic buckle 6 is pressed to press it under the clamping interface 601 to disengage it from the clamping interface 601, thereby adjusting the connection tube 502 and the holding tube 501.
[0045] The elastic buckle 6 has elastic potential energy. After the pressure on the elastic buckle 6 is released, if the elastic buckle 6 is opposite to the card interface 601, the elastic potential energy is released, and the elastic buckle 6 extends from the card interface 601 to be engaged.
[0046] In this embodiment, the driving part 2 includes an extrusion block 201 and two movable blocks 202. The two movable blocks 202 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two clamping plates 101 located in the opening. One end of the movable block 202 close to the clamping plate 101 gradually shrinks toward the other end. The two ends of the extrusion block 201 are respectively in contact with the opposite sides of the two movable blocks 202.
[0047] A T-shaped guide bar 2021 is disposed on one side of the movable block 202 close to the extrusion block 201 , and guide grooves 2011 adapted to the guide bar 2021 are disposed at both ends of the extrusion block 201 .
[0048] The two ends of the extrusion block 201 and the side walls of the two movable blocks 202 are relatively inclined. Through the inclined cooperation between the side walls, when the extrusion block 201 moves forward, the two ends of the extrusion block 201 squeeze the two movable blocks 202, so that the two movable blocks 202 move in a relatively away direction, so that the two clamping plates 101 are gradually unfolded;
[0049] By inserting the guide bar 2021 into the guide groove 2011, the guide bar 2021 can only move along the length direction of the guide groove 2011. Therefore, when the extrusion block 201 moves backward, the guide bar 2021 on the extrusion block 201 cooperates with the guide groove 2011 to pull the two movable blocks 202 together, so that the two movable blocks 202 move in a relatively close direction, prompting the two splints 101 to gradually close.
[0050] In this embodiment, the driving part further includes a push-pull rod 203 , which is located in the connecting tube 502 , one end of which passes through the mounting shell 4 and is connected to the extrusion block 201 , and the other end of which extends to the outside of the holding tube 501 .
[0051] When in use, the user pushes or pulls the push-pull rod 203 to move it forward or backward. Because its end is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 201, the extrusion block 201 is driven to move synchronously, so that the extrusion block 201 moves forward or backward in the mounting shell 4.
[0052] In this embodiment, the push-pull rod 203 includes an internal threaded sleeve 2031 and a threaded rod 2032. One end of the threaded rod 2032 passes through the mounting shell 4 and is connected to the extrusion block 201, and the other end is threadedly matched with the internal threaded sleeve 2031. A rotating handle 2033 is provided at the end of the internal threaded sleeve 2031 away from the threaded rod 2032.
[0053] The user rotates the rotating handle 2033 to rotate the internal threaded sleeve 2031. Due to the threaded fit between the threaded rod 2032 and the internal threaded sleeve 2031, the overall length of the push-pull rod 203 is adjusted. Accordingly, when the length is adjusted according to the grip 5, the push-pull rod 203 is adaptively adjusted. On the other hand, the length of the push-pull rod 203 is adjusted until a comfortable clamping force is reached, and the adjustment is completed. The user can then push or pull the rotating handle 2033.
[0054] In this embodiment, a return spring 7 is further disposed in the mounting shell 4 . The return spring 7 is sleeved on the threaded rod 2032 and two ends of the return spring 7 are respectively in contact with the extrusion block 201 and the mounting shell 4 .
[0055] By setting the return spring 7, the return spring 7 pushes the squeezing block 201 in the naturally expanded state, so that the squeezing block 201 squeezes the two movable blocks 202, thereby prompting the two clamping plates 101 to be in the expanded state in the natural state. When clamping is needed, the user just pulls the push-pull rod 203.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A clamping device for safe production of dangerous goods in a chemical industry, comprising a clamping portion (1) and a driving portion (2) for driving the clamping portion (1) to clamp, characterized in that: The clamping portion (1) comprises two clamping plates (101), and a plurality of empty slots are arranged on opposite sides of the two clamping plates (101). An elastic connecting member (102) is arranged in the empty slot, and one end of the elastic connecting member (102) is connected to the empty slot, and the other end extends outside the empty slot and is connected to a rubber block (3); It also comprises a mounting shell (4), one side of the mounting shell (4) is provided with an opening, one end of the two clamping plates (101) is slidably fitted in the opening, and the driving part (2) is located in the opening and slidably fits with the two clamping plates (101); A gripping portion (5) is provided on a side of the mounting shell (4) away from the opening; The holding portion (5) comprises a holding tube (501) and a connecting tube (502); one end of the connecting tube (502) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (4); the holding tube (501) is sleeved on an end of the connecting tube (502) away from the mounting shell (4); a clamping piece is provided between the holding tube (501) and the connecting tube (502); the clamping piece is used for detachably connecting the holding tube (501) and the connecting tube (502).
2. The clamping device for safe production of dangerous chemical goods according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping member comprises an elastic clamp (6) and a plurality of clamp interfaces (601); the clamp interfaces (601) are provided on the holding tube (501), and the plurality of clamp interfaces (601) are arranged along the length direction of the holding tube (501); the elastic clamp (6) is arranged on the connecting tube (502) and is arranged opposite to the clamp interface (601); the elastic clamp (6) can be extended and retracted along the perforation direction of the clamp interface (601).
3. The clamping device for safe production of dangerous chemical goods according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving part (2) comprises an extrusion block (201) and two movable blocks (202), the two movable blocks (202) being fixedly connected to one end of the two clamping plates (101) located in the opening, respectively; one end of the movable block (202) close to the clamping plate (101) gradually shrinks toward the other end, and the two ends of the extrusion block (201) are respectively in contact with the opposite sides of the two movable blocks (202); A T-shaped guide bar (2021) is provided on one side of the movable block (202) close to the extrusion block (201), and guide grooves (2011) adapted to the guide bar (2021) are provided at both ends of the extrusion block (201).
4. The clamping device for safe production of dangerous chemical products according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving part further comprises a push-pull rod (203), wherein the push-pull rod (203) is located in the connecting tube (502), one end of the push-pull rod (203) passes through the mounting shell (4) and is connected to the extrusion block (201), and the other end extends to the outside of the holding tube (501).
5. The clamping device for safe production of dangerous chemical goods according to claim 4 is characterized by: The push-pull rod (203) comprises an internally threaded sleeve (2031) and a threaded rod (2032); one end of the threaded rod (2032) passes through the mounting shell (4) and is connected to the extrusion block (201); the other end is threadably engaged with the internally threaded sleeve (2031); a rotating handle (2033) is provided at one end of the internally threaded sleeve (2031) away from the threaded rod (2032).
6. The clamping device for safe production of dangerous chemical products according to claim 5 is characterized by: A return spring (7) is also provided in the installation shell (4); the return spring (7) is sleeved on the threaded rod (2032) and has two ends respectively abutting against the extrusion block (201) and the installation shell (4).