Royal jelly high production controller without insect transfer

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-yield controller for royal jelly without insect transfer, and belongs to the technical field of royal jelly production in the beekeeping industry. It consists of a controller frame, a controller cover plate and a royal jelly cup strip. The utility model adopts the method of directly placing the queen bee into the royal jelly cup strip of the controller, allowing the queen bee to lay eggs directly in the cup of the royal jelly cup strip. After 24 hours of egg laying, the queen bee is taken out and the controller is directly placed in the worker bee colony for feeding, and there is no need to manually move the eggs from the honeycomb spleen to the artificial base; it not only solves the problem that the eggs of the traditional method need to be fed in the honeycomb spleen for 3 days before the insects can be transferred, and the long egg-laying cycle leads to low yield, but also solves the problem that the manual transfer of insects by beekeepers is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor intensity is high. Compared with the traditional method of producing royal jelly, the output of royal jelly is increased by 30%, and the comprehensive nutritional indicators such as decanoic acid in royal jelly are increased by one percentage point. It can achieve artificial selection of varieties for hybridization, and overcome the problems of low immunity, slow reproduction, and poor quality of bee products in traditional natural hybridization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a high-yield controller for royal jelly without insect transfer, belonging to the technical field of royal jelly production in the beekeeping industry. Background Art

[0002] The production of royal jelly is to utilize the characteristics of a large amount of royal jelly accumulated in the royal cells to feed the queen larvae during the queen rearing process of the bee colony, and artificially create conditions to breed queen bees. When the amount of royal jelly accumulated in the royal cells is the highest, the larvae are removed to obtain royal jelly. However, the amount of royal jelly obtained from the natural royal cells of the honeycomb is very small. To obtain a large amount of royal jelly, it can only be done by artificially breeding queen larvae. The traditional method of artificially producing royal jelly is to feed the queen bee and bee larvae with part of the royal jelly secreted by the worker bees after the queen bee lays eggs on an artificial honeycomb. After three days of feeding, when the larvae grow to a certain size, the small larvae in the worker bee cells are moved to an artificial base, and then the artificial base is placed in a bee colony suitable for mass breeding of queen larvae. The worker bees will then secrete a large amount of royal jelly to feed the small larvae in the artificial base where the small larvae are moved. After three days of feeding, the artificial base is taken out of the bee colony, and the bees on it are shaken off, the extended royal cell wall is cut off with a sharp knife, and then the queen larvae are taken out one by one with tweezers, and the royal jelly is taken out with a royal jelly pen and placed in a royal jelly bottle. The taken out royal jelly needs to be frozen immediately to ensure its activity.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned traditional method of artificially producing royal jelly has solved the problem of obtaining a small amount of royal jelly through natural royal cells to a certain extent, it has the following shortcomings in the actual production process.

[0004] 1. After the queen bee lays eggs on the artificial honeycomb spleen, the eggs are too small to be moved to the artificial base. The worker bees can only feed the eggs with royal jelly for 3 days before they can be moved to the artificial base. Then they are placed in a bee colony suitable for mass breeding of queen larvae. This means that the eggs are only fed for 3 days in the bee colony after being moved to the artificial base, resulting in low royal jelly production. This is because the eggs laid by the queen bee will eat a lot of royal jelly in the cup after they turn from eggs to pupae within 6 days, so the worm body must be removed from the royal jelly on the 6th day, otherwise there will be little royal jelly left.

[0005] 2. The eggs produced by the queen bee are immune eggs with strong anti-viral ability, but after being fed in the honeycomb for 3 days, they have turned into worms and their bodies have become larger. When the worms are artificially transferred to artificial bases, not only will their immunity decrease, but their larger bodies will also occupy a large volume in the base cup, resulting in reduced royal jelly production.

[0006] 3. Artificially moving the insect eggs to an artificial base will cause the acetic acid content of the royal jelly to decrease, which will reduce the quality of the royal jelly and affect the selling price of the royal jelly.

[0007] 4. In traditional breeding, workers manually move the eggs to an artificial base, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Farmers suffer from cervical, lumbar, and shoulder pain due to the need to hunch their backs for a long time. Moreover, farmers must not break the delicate bodies of larvae when moving them into the royal cells one by one, otherwise the larval body fluids containing protease will enter the royal jelly, which will reduce the quality of the royal jelly and affect its storage. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-yield royal jelly controller that does not require worm transfer, and can complete an egg-laying cycle in just one day. The controller can directly place the queen bee into the royal jelly cup strip of the controller through manual control, and then place the controller directly into the worker bee colony for feeding after the queen bee is taken out.

[0009] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0010] A high-yield royal jelly controller that does not require insect transfer, which consists of a controller frame, a controller cover and royal jelly cup strips. It is characterized in that inner edge convex strips are made on both sides of the frame, and two layers of base cup plates composed of multiple royal jelly cup strips are placed on the inner edge convex strips; the controller cover is composed of two pieces, which are respectively installed on both sides of the controller frame to fix the royal jelly cup strips placed in the controller frame.

[0011] The royal jelly cup strip is composed of a pulp cup and a bottom plate, which are connected by a snap-on connection. The bottom plates of the two layers of base cup flat plates formed by multiple royal jelly cup strips in the controller frame are fitted together, with the pulp cups facing outward; and one layer of the base cup flat plates is movably placed on the inner edge convex strip of the controller frame through the two ends of the bottom plate of the royal jelly cup strip, and the other layer of the base cup flat plates is placed on the bottom plate of this layer through the bottom plate.

[0012] The two royal jelly cups of the royal jelly cup strip are arranged in a staggered manner, and a recess is formed at the connection between the bottom plate and the bottom of the royal jelly cup.

[0013] Hanging handles are made at both ends of the controller frame, and fixed sockets are respectively made on the two side frames of the controller frame.

[0014] The controller cover is evenly distributed with ventilation grooves; at least two queen bee throwing openings are made on one side of the controller cover; the back of the controller cover is made with longitudinal partitions and transverse partitions, and the space between the controller cover and the base cup flat plate composed of royal jelly cup strips is divided into at least two areas by the longitudinal partitions and transverse partitions.

[0015] A fixing pin is made on the periphery of the reverse side of the controller cover plate, and the diameter and position of the fixing pin match the fixing socket on the controller frame.

[0016] A sealing plate is arranged on the queen bee casting opening of the controller cover plate, and the sealing plate is inserted into the insertion holes on both sides of the queen bee casting opening through the latch pins arranged on the sealing plate.

[0017] After the base cup plate formed by the royal jelly cup strips is placed in the controller frame, the distance between its surface and the back side of the controller cover is 1-2 cm.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0019] The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer directly puts the queen bee into the royal jelly cup of the controller, allowing the queen bee to lay eggs directly in the cup of the royal jelly cup, and the egg laying can be completed in 24 hours. After the egg laying is completed, the queen bee can be taken out and the controller can be directly placed in the worker bee colony for feeding. There is no need to manually move the eggs from the honeycomb to the artificial base. It not only solves the problem that the eggs in the traditional method need to be fed in the honeycomb for 3 days before the insects can be transferred, and the long egg-laying cycle leads to low yield, but also solves the problem that the manual transfer of insects by beekeepers is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor intensity is very high. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer increases the yield by about 30% compared with the traditional method, and the comprehensive nutritional indicators such as acetyl acid in the royal jelly can be increased by one percentage point, and the quality and price of the royal jelly are greatly improved. In addition, it also solves the professional problem of impure gene purity of bee seed kings that has never been solved in bee breeding, and can achieve artificial selection of varieties for hybridization, overcoming the problems of many diseases, low immunity, slow reproduction, small bee colonies, poor quality of bee products, and low yields in traditional natural hybridization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The main structure diagram of the high-yield controller for royal jelly without insect transfer;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a high-yield controller for royal jelly without the need for insect transfer;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side view of the high-yield controller of royal jelly without the need for insect transfer;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A-A sectional view;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the controller frame;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the royal jelly cup strip;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the reverse three-dimensional structure of the royal jelly cup strip;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the royal jelly cup strip;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a side view structural diagram of the royal jelly cup strip;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the controller cover;

[0030] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the controller cover;

[0031] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-yield controller for royal jelly without the need for insect transfer;

[0032] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the royal jelly high-yield controller after removing the side panel to avoid insect transfer;

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base cup plate formed by splicing royal jelly cup strips in the controller frame.

[0034] In the figure: 1. controller frame, 101. fixed socket, 102. hanging handle, 103. inner edge convex strip, 2. controller cover, 201. queen bee casting mouth, 202. ventilation groove, 203. fixed latch, 204. longitudinal partition, 205. transverse partition, 3. royal jelly cup strip, 301. royal jelly cup, 302. bottom plate, 4. sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1 —14 The utility model is further described as follows.

[0036] The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer is composed of a controller frame 1, a controller cover 2 and royal jelly cup strips 3. The inner side edges of the controller frame 1 are made with inner edge convex strips 103, and two layers of base cup flat plates composed of multiple royal jelly cup strips 3 are placed on the inner edge convex strips 103; the controller cover 2 is composed of two pieces, which are respectively installed on both sides of the controller frame 1 to fix the royal jelly cup strips 3 placed in the controller frame 1 in the controller frame 1; after the base cup flat plate composed of the royal jelly cup strips 3 is placed in the controller frame 1, the distance between its surface and the back side of the controller cover 2 is 1-2 cm (see attached drawing). Figure 1 , 3 , 4, 5, 6, 13, 14).

[0037] Furthermore, the royal jelly cup strip 3 is composed of a cup 301 and a bottom plate 302, the cup 301 and the bottom plate 302 are connected by a snap-fitting manner and can be removed at any time, the two cups 301 of the royal jelly cup strip 3 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the staggered arrangement ensures that the interval between the two cups 301 is minimized, thereby solving the problem that the queen bee mistakenly takes the gap between the cups 301 as a cup for laying eggs (see attached Figure 6 , 8 ); A recess is made at the connection between the bottom plate 302 and the bottom of each pulp cup 301 to ensure that the queen bee lays eggs in the bottom center of the pulp cup 301.

[0038] Furthermore, when the two layers of base cup plates composed of multiple royal jelly cup strips 3 in the controller frame 1 are placed, their bottom plates 302 are closely connected, and the slurry cups 301 of the two layers of base cup plates face outward; one layer of the base cup plates is movably placed on the inner edge convex strip 103 of the controller frame 1 through the two ends of the bottom plate 302 of the royal jelly cup strips 3, and the other layer of the base cup plates is placed on the bottom plate 302 of the layer through the bottom plate 302 (see attached Figure 4 , 13 ).

[0039] Furthermore, the two ends of the controller frame 1 are provided with hanging handles 102, which facilitate the controller to be hung in the beehive; the two side frames of the controller frame 1 are respectively provided with fixing sockets 101 for installing the controller cover 2 (see attached Figure 3 , 4 , 5, 13).

[0040] Furthermore, the controller cover 2 is evenly provided with ventilation grooves 202, which function to connect the queen bee control room in the controller with the outside air; at least two queen bee throwing openings 201 are provided on one side of the controller cover 2, and the queen bee is placed into the controller through the queen bee throwing openings 201 when laying eggs; a longitudinal partition 204 and a transverse partition 205 are provided on the reverse side of the controller cover 2, and the space between the controller cover 2 and the base cup flat plate formed by the royal jelly cup strips 3 is divided into two areas by the longitudinal partition 204 and the transverse partition 205; a fixing pin 203 is provided on the periphery of the reverse side of the controller cover 2, and the diameter and position of the fixing pin 203 correspond to and match the fixing socket 101 on the controller frame 1, and the controller cover 2 is plugged into the fixing socket 101 of the controller frame 1 through the fixing pin 203, so that the controller cover 2 is fixed on both sides of the controller frame 1 and can be removed at any time (see attached Figure 1 , 10 , 11, 13).

[0041] Furthermore, a sealing plate 4 is installed on the queen bee casting opening 201 of the controller cover 2, and the sealing plate 4 is inserted into the jacks on both sides of the queen bee casting opening 201 through the latches thereon, so that the sealing plate 4 is fixed on the queen bee casting opening 201 to prevent the queen bee from escaping from the queen bee casting opening 201, and the sealing plate 4 can be removed at any time (see attached Figure 1 , 4 , 12, 13).

[0042] The use process of the high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer is as follows:

[0043] After arranging the royal jelly cup strips 3 in the controller frame 1, cover the two sides of the controller frame 1 with the controller cover 2, remove the sealing plates 4 on the two queen casting openings 201, and place the two queen bees respectively into the two queen casting openings 201. Then, cover the sealing plates 4. The two queen bees respectively stay in the two areas separated by the longitudinal partition 204 and the transverse partition 205 between the controller cover 2 and the royal jelly cup strips 3. The queen bees lay eggs in the concave nest inside the royal jelly cup 301 of the royal jelly cup strips 3, and the egg-laying can be completed in 24 hours. After the egg laying is completed, the queen bee is taken out and the high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer can be directly put into the worker bee colony for feeding. There is no need to manually move the eggs from the honeycomb spleen to the artificial base. After feeding in the worker bee colony for 6 days, the controller cover 2 on both sides of the controller frame 1 is removed, the royal jelly cup strip 3 is taken out, the beeswax on it is cut off with a knife, and then the queen larvae are tweezers one by one, and the royal jelly is taken out with a royal jelly pen to complete the production of royal jelly.

[0044] The high-yield controller for royal jelly without worm transfer directly feeds the queen bee colony after the queen bee has finished laying eggs. It does not need to wait for 3 days in the honeycomb before transferring the worms, which increases the production of royal jelly by 30%; and completely solves the problem of beekeepers' manual worm transfer, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the quality of royal jelly produced by worm transfer-free production is higher than that produced by manual worm transfer, and the comprehensive nutritional indicators such as decanoic acid in royal jelly can be increased by one percentage point, thereby increasing the price of royal jelly by about 10%.

[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The above examples do not impose any form of limitation on the essential content of the present invention. Any simple modification or deformation made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field to the above specific implementation methods based on the technical essence of the present invention after reading this specification, as well as equivalent embodiments that may be changed or modified to equivalent changes using the technical content disclosed above, still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the essence and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer, which is composed of a controller frame (1), a controller cover (2) and a royal jelly cup strip (3), and is characterized in that: The controller frame (1) is provided with inner edge ridges (103) on both sides of the frame, and two layers of base cup plates composed of a plurality of royal jelly cup strips (3) are placed on the inner edge ridges (103); the controller cover plate (2) is composed of two pieces, which are respectively installed on both sides of the controller frame (1) to fix the royal jelly cup strips (3) placed in the controller frame (1) in the controller frame (1).

2. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The royal jelly cup strip (3) is composed of a cup (301) and a bottom plate (302), the cup (301) and the bottom plate (302) being connected by snapping, the bottom plates (302) of two layers of base cup flat plates composed of a plurality of royal jelly cup strips (3) in the controller frame (1) being fitted together, with the cups (301) facing outwards; and one layer of the base cup flat plates is movably placed on the inner edge convex strip (103) of the controller frame (1) through the two ends of the bottom plate (302) of the royal jelly cup strip (3), and the other layer of the base cup flat plates is placed on the bottom plate (302) of the layer through the bottom plate (302).

3. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two royal jelly cups (301) of the royal jelly cup strip (3) are arranged in a staggered manner, and a recess is formed at the connection between the bottom plate (302) and the bottom of the royal jelly cup (301).

4. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging handles (102) are formed at both ends of the controller frame (1), and fixing sockets (101) are respectively formed on the two side frames of the controller frame (1).

5. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller cover (2) is evenly distributed with ventilation grooves (202); one side of the controller cover (2) is provided with at least two queen bee casting openings (201); a longitudinal partition (204) and a transverse partition (205) are provided on the reverse side of the controller cover (2), and the space between the controller cover (2) and the base cup flat plate formed by the royal jelly cup strips (3) is divided into at least two areas by the longitudinal partition (204) and the transverse partition (205).

6. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing pin (203) is formed on the periphery of the reverse side of the controller cover (2), and the diameter and position of the fixing pin (203) match the fixing socket (101) on the controller frame (1).

7. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (4) is mounted on the queen bee casting opening (201) of the controller cover (2), and the sealing plate (4) is inserted into the insertion holes on both sides of the queen bee casting opening (201) via the latches thereon.

8. The high-yield royal jelly controller without insect transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the base cup plate formed by the royal jelly cup strips (3) is placed in the controller frame (1), the distance between its surface and the back side of the controller cover (2) is 1-2 centimeters.

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