A specimen collection vehicle
By designing a specimen collection vehicle with a base rack, shelf and storage bin, the problems of messy storage, cross-infection and single functions of specimen in the existing technology have been solved, and the classification storage and functions of different sampled items have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421025636.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing medical sample collection transfer trucks have problems of messy, cross-infection and single function when storing and sorting specimens, which affects the accuracy of the test results.
A specimen collection vehicle was designed, including a chassis, shelves and storage bins. Through structures such as partitions, lifting mechanisms, sorting plates and storage tanks, the classification and storage areas of different sampled items are realized to avoid cross infection, and the storage area of the collection vehicle is expanded.
It realizes the classification and storage of different sampled items, avoids cross-infection, improves the efficiency of specimen collection and the functional diversity of the collection vehicle, and ensures the accuracy of the inspection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222693536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a specimen collection vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Hospitals monitor environmental microorganisms and disinfection and sterilization effectiveness in departments with high infection risks, including sampling and monitoring of air, surfaces, medical staff's hands, and disinfectants in use, so as to promptly identify potential risks that lead to hospital infections in the hospital environment and reduce the occurrence of hospital infections;
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model with publication number: CN210852566U discloses a medical specimen collection and transport vehicle, including a specimen box, an adjustment mechanism and a wheel frame; the adjustment mechanism includes a first fixed rod, a connecting rod and a second fixed rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to one end of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, the connecting rod can rotate around the hinge nodes at both ends, the hinge nodes are provided with latches that can be used to prevent the connecting rods from rotating, the specimen box is supported by the non-hinged end of the first fixed rod, and the non-hinged end of the second fixed rod is supported by the wheel frame, and the wheel frame is provided with bottom wheels. When the utility model is used, the transportation of the specimen box is more convenient and labor-saving, and the height of the specimen box can be adjusted according to needs, which is convenient for staff to collect;
[0004] In the above technical solution, the collected specimens are all placed in the same box, and there is nowhere to store the medical auxiliary equipment for collecting specimens. The areas for storing various items and test specimens are not clearly distinguished. Disinfection items, test documents, test specimens and test sample containers are mixed together, which is easy to cause cross infection and affect the accuracy of the test results. In addition, there are fewer areas for storing medical equipment and their functions are single. Therefore, we need to propose a specimen collection vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a specimen collection vehicle, which is convenient for classifying and storing different sampling air intakes, with clear classification, avoiding messy placement of collected specimens and cross infection. At the same time, it is convenient for storing and moving different medical auxiliary equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of specimen sampling, improving the convenience of mobility, and realizing functional diversification, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a specimen collection vehicle, comprising:
[0007] A base frame, the base frame comprising a storage frame, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage frame, and the inner cavity of the storage frame is formed with a first installation chamber and a second installation chamber through the partition;
[0008] A lifting mechanism and a positioning frame are provided in the first installation room, an upper frame slidably connected to the positioning frame is provided above the lifting mechanism, and the upper frame is provided just above the storage frame;
[0009] The upper rack includes a box body, one side of which is provided with two groups of storage slots, and storage drawers are slidably connected inside the two groups of storage slots, a classification plate is provided at one end of the upper surface of the box body, and an arc-shaped cover is hingedly connected to the box body and the adjacent side of the two groups of storage slots through a hinge;
[0010] The two groups of storage drawers include drawer boxes, the inner cavity of the drawer boxes is fixedly connected with a classification plate, the inner cavity of the drawer boxes is formed with multiple groups of storage cavities through the classification plate, and a storage tray is arranged above the classification plate.
[0011] Preferably, a first label portion is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the two groups of drawer boxes, a second label portion is provided on the upper ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the two groups of drawer boxes adjacent to the first label portion, and an outer label portion is provided on the upper end of one side of the drawer boxes.
[0012] Preferably, two sets of slide rails are installed on both sides of the drawer box adjacent to the outer label part, and side grooves for sliding connection of the slide rails are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the two sets of storage grooves. A handle is provided in the middle of one side of the drawer box, and two sets of iron sheets are provided on the upper end of the inner cavity of the drawer box opposite to the first label part.
[0013] Preferably, a card slot is opened on one side of the box body, a card block buckled with the card slot is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped cover, a storage chamber is opened on one side of the box body adjacent to the storage slot, and a magnet is embedded in the upper end of the storage slot opening of the box body.
[0014] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the box body, a convex block is fixedly connected to the side of the box body opposite to the arc-shaped cover, and both sides of the convex block are fixedly connected to sliders slidably connected to the positioning frame.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a pneumatic rod installed at the bottom of the first installation chamber, a boost pedal is provided at the lower end of the pneumatic rod, and a pressure relief regulating rod is provided at the upper end of the pneumatic rod.
[0016] Preferably, two groups of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the storage frame, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of telescopic rods, and one end of the two groups of telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a push plate, which is arranged parallel to the partition plate, and a plurality of groups of universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the storage frame.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of groups of storage grooves are provided on the upper surface of the classification plate, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavities of the plurality of groups of storage grooves.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model mainly cooperates between the bottom frame, the upper frame and the storage drawer. The bottom frame is convenient for storing larger medical equipment and ensures the stability of the equipment when moving. The storage slot of the box body is convenient for pulling out the storage drawer, and then it is convenient to put in the specimen. The classification plate divides the inner cavity of the drawer into multiple storage areas to facilitate the storage of different specimens, thereby improving the scope of application and avoiding cross-infection of specimens. The storage area of the collection vehicle is expanded, the storage effect is improved, the medical equipment and specimens are neatly arranged, easy to find, and the convenience of use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shelf structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the storage drawer structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 100, bottom frame; 101, storage frame; 102, universal wheel; 103, first installation room; 104, second installation room; 105, partition; 106, telescopic rod; 107, spring; 108, push plate; 200, lifting mechanism; 201, pneumatic rod; 202, boost pedal; 203, pressure relief adjustment rod; 300, positioning frame; 400, upper frame; 401, box; 402, classification plate; 403 , baffle; 404, protrusion; 405, slider; 406, storage slot; 407, side slot; 408, magnet; 409, arc cover; 410, storage chamber; 411, card slot; 412, card block; 500, storage drawer; 501, drawer; 502, classification plate; 503, first label portion; 504, second label portion; 505, outer label portion; 506, handle; 507, slide rail; 600, storage tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a specimen collection vehicle, comprising:
[0027] The base frame 100 includes a storage frame 101, a partition 105 is fixedly connected to the storage frame 101, and the inner cavity of the storage frame 101 is formed with a first installation chamber 103 and a second installation chamber 104 through the partition 105;
[0028] Two sets of telescopic rods 106 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the storage frame 101, and springs 107 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of telescopic rods 106. One end of the two sets of telescopic rods 106 is fixedly connected to a push plate 108, and the push plate 108 is arranged parallel to the partition 105. A plurality of sets of universal wheels 102 are installed on the lower surface of the storage frame 101. The stability of the springs 107 is improved by the arrangement of the telescopic rods 106, and the moving direction of the push plate 108 is restricted, which is convenient for fixing larger medical equipment and improving the stability of the medical equipment when the collection vehicle moves.
[0029] A lifting mechanism 200 and a positioning frame 300 are provided in the first installation chamber 103. An upper frame 400 slidably connected to the positioning frame 300 is provided above the lifting mechanism 200. The upper frame 400 is provided directly above the storage frame 101. The upper frame 400 includes a box body 401. Two groups of storage grooves 406 are provided on one side of the box body 401. Storage drawers 500 are slidably connected inside the two groups of storage grooves 406. A classification plate 402 is provided at one end of the upper surface of the box body 401. A curved cover 409 is hingedly connected to one side of the box body 401 adjacent to the two groups of storage grooves 406 through a hinge.
[0030] A baffle 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the box body 401, a protrusion 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the box body 401 opposite to the arc cover 409, and both sides of the protrusion 404 are fixedly connected to sliders 405 slidably connected to the positioning frame 300. The arrangement of the protrusion 404 and the slider 405 improves the stability of the box body 401 when it is raised or lowered, thereby ensuring the safety of the collected specimen storage.
[0031] A card slot 411 is provided on one side of the box body 401, and a card block 412 that is buckled with the card slot 411 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped cover 409. A storage chamber 410 is provided on the side of the box body 401 adjacent to the storage slot 406. A magnet 408 is embedded in the upper end of the opening of the storage slot 406 of the box body 401. The card block 412 is embedded in the card slot 411 to ensure the stability of the closing of the arc-shaped cover 409. At the same time, the magnet 408 and the iron sheet are magnetically attracted to each other to prevent the storage drawer 500 from opening during the movement of the collection vehicle, thereby ensuring the safety of the specimens.
[0032] The upper surface of the classification tray 402 is provided with multiple groups of storage slots, and both sides of the inner cavity of the multiple groups of storage slots are provided with limit slots, which facilitate the placement of room number cards, thereby facilitating the location of specimens, improving convenience, expanding storage space, and avoiding cross infection caused by specimen contact.
[0033] The two groups of storage drawers 500 include a drawer box 501, the inner cavity of the drawer box 501 is fixedly connected to a classification plate 502, and the inner cavity of the drawer box 501 is formed with multiple groups of storage cavities through the classification plate 502. A storage tray 600 is arranged above the classification plate 502. The storage tray 600 can be used to easily divide the drawer box 501 into two layers, thus avoiding cross-infection of specimens. At the same time, the two groups of storage slots 406 can be arranged as one group according to needs, thereby reducing the space occupied by the collection vehicle.
[0034] A first label portion 503 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the two groups of drawer boxes 501, and a second label portion 504 is provided on the upper ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the two groups of drawer boxes 501 adjacent to the first label portion 503. An outer label portion 505 is provided on the upper end of one side of the drawer boxes 501. The outer label portion 505 is used to distinguish between the storage drawer 500 for storing specimen test tubes and the storage drawer 500 for storing medical devices, and the first label portion 503 and the second label portion 504 are used to further classify the stored specimens for easy sorting.
[0035] Two sets of slide rails 507 are installed on both sides of the drawer box 501 adjacent to the outer label part 505, and side grooves 407 for sliding connection of the slide rails 507 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the two sets of storage grooves 406. A handle 506 is provided in the middle of one side of the drawer box 501, and two sets of iron sheets are provided on the upper end of the inner cavity of the drawer box 501 opposite to the first label part 503. The slide rails 507 slide with the side grooves 407, which improves the stability of pulling out the storage drawer 500, reduces the sliding friction, and thus improves the efficiency of taking and placing specimens or medical devices.
[0036] The lifting mechanism 200 includes a pneumatic rod 201 installed at the bottom of the first installation chamber 103. A boost pedal 202 is provided at the lower end of the pneumatic rod 201, and a pressure relief adjusting rod 203 is provided at the upper end of the pneumatic rod 201. By stepping on the boost pedal 202, it is convenient to raise the box 401, and by turning the pressure relief adjusting rod 203, it is convenient to lower the height of the box 401, which makes it convenient for medical personnel of different heights to use, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0037] When in use, the area of the second installation chamber 104 is enlarged by pulling the push plate 108 to compress the spring 107, so as to place larger medical instruments, and the elastic potential energy of the spring 107 improves the stability of the medical instruments placed in the second installation chamber 104. The lifting mechanism 200 is used to adjust the height of the upper shelf 400, so that it is convenient for medical staff to use it. The operation is simple and convenient. The classification plate 402 on the upper surface of the box body 401 is used to mark the room number, so as to facilitate the classification and marking of specimens in different room numbers. At the same time, the specimens are placed in the mounting In the storage drawer with a storage tray 600, the storage tray 600 is used for positioning and storage. The storage drawer 500 is divided into multiple areas by the classification plate 502, which makes it easy to classify and store different specimens, improves the storage efficiency, and improves the neatness of the specimens after collection. In addition, another group of storage drawers 500 is used to classify and store medical auxiliary equipment to avoid infection from medical auxiliary equipment. The storage room 410 is used to store disinfected items, which increases the storage space of the collection vehicle, thereby improving the efficiency of storing items and the efficiency of specimen collection.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A specimen collection vehicle, characterized in that: include: A base frame (100), the base frame (100) comprising a storage frame (101), a partition plate (105) being fixedly connected to the interior of the storage frame (101), and an inner cavity of the storage frame (101) being formed with a first installation chamber (103) and a second installation chamber (104) through the partition plate (105); A lifting mechanism (200) and a positioning frame (300) are provided in the first installation chamber (103); an upper frame (400) slidably connected to the positioning frame (300) is provided above the lifting mechanism (200); and the upper frame (400) is provided directly above the storage frame (101); The upper shelf (400) comprises a box body (401), one side of the box body (401) is provided with two groups of storage slots (406), and the two groups of storage slots (406) are both slidably connected to storage drawers (500), one end of the upper surface of the box body (401) is provided with a classification plate (402), and the box body (401) and the adjacent side of the two groups of storage slots (406) are hingedly connected with an arc-shaped cover (409) through a hinge; The two groups of storage drawers (500) include drawer boxes (501), the inner cavity of the drawer boxes (501) being fixedly connected to a classification plate (502), the inner cavity of the drawer boxes (501) being formed with a plurality of groups of storage cavities through the classification plate (502), and a storage tray (600) being arranged above the classification plate (502).
2. A specimen collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first label portion (503) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the two groups of drawer boxes (501), a second label portion (504) is provided on the upper ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the two groups of drawer boxes (501) adjacent to the first label portion (503), and an outer label portion (505) is provided on the upper end of one side of the drawer boxes (501).
3. A specimen collection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of slide rails (507) are installed on both sides of the drawer box (501) adjacent to the outer label portion (505), and side grooves (407) for sliding connection of the slide rails (507) are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the two sets of storage grooves (406), and a handle (506) is arranged in the middle of one side of the drawer box (501), and two sets of iron sheets are arranged on the upper end of the inner cavity of the drawer box (501) opposite to the first label portion (503).
4. The specimen collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot (411) is provided on one side of the box body (401); a card block (412) that is buckled with the card slot (411) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped cover (409); a storage chamber (410) is provided on a side of the box body (401) adjacent to the storage slot (406); and a magnet (408) is embedded at the upper end of the opening of the storage slot (406) of the box body (401).
5. The specimen collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the box body (401), a convex block (404) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (401) opposite to the arc-shaped cover (409), and sliding blocks (405) slidably connected to the positioning frame (300) are fixedly connected to both sides of the convex block (404).
6. The specimen collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (200) comprises a pneumatic rod (201) installed at the bottom of the first installation chamber (103), a boost pedal (202) is provided at the lower end of the pneumatic rod (201), and a pressure relief regulating rod (203) is provided at the upper end of the pneumatic rod (201).
7. The specimen collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of telescopic rods (106) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the storage frame (101), and springs (107) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of telescopic rods (106). One end of the two groups of telescopic rods (106) is fixedly connected to a push plate (108), and the push plate (108) is arranged parallel to the partition plate (105). A plurality of groups of universal wheels (102) are installed on the lower surface of the storage frame (101).
8. The specimen collection vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the classification plate (402) is provided with a plurality of groups of storage grooves, and both sides of the inner cavities of the plurality of groups of storage grooves are provided with limiting grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medical collected specimen transfer trolley
CN210852566U