A smoke filtering structure for asphalt production

By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism and a multi-layer filter structure for asphalt production, the problem of easy blockage of the filter net in the prior art is solved, and efficient and stable flue gas filtration effect is achieved.

CN222694298UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01LU FENG SHANG KE (FU JIAN) XIN CAI LIAO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421402418.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The external filter and internal filter of the existing asphalt flue gas filter device are fixed inside the device, and are easily blocked after long-term use, resulting in failure of the filtration function.

Method used

A flue gas filter structure for asphalt production is designed, including a box, a cleaning mechanism and a filter mechanism. The cleaning mechanism uses threaded rods and motor-driven cleaning brushes to automatically clean the filter screen to prevent clogging. The filtering mechanism includes a filter bag, and the flue gas is filtered again through the filter screen to improve the filtration effect.

Benefits of technology

Through automatic cleaning mechanism, the filter net is ensured to work normally, avoid blockage problems, and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of flue gas filtration. At the same time, the multi-layer filter structure further improves the cleanliness of the flue gas.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt production, and discloses a smoke filter structure for asphalt production, including a box body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the box body, a closed door is arranged on the front side of the box body, a filter mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the filter mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the box body, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the top of the filter screen. The smoke filter structure for asphalt production can drive the threaded rods on both sides to rotate synchronously and drive the cleaning brush to move through the cleaning mechanism, at which time the cleaning brush can clear and clean the filter screen to ensure that the filter screen can normally realize its own filtering function, and the filtered smoke passes through the filter bag again through the filtering mechanism, which can further filter the smoke and improve the effect of smoke filtering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt production, in particular to a smoke filtering structure for asphalt production. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt is a dark brown complex mixture of hydrocarbons of different molecular weights and their non-metallic derivatives. It is a kind of high-viscosity organic liquid, mostly in the form of liquid or semi-solid petroleum. It has a black surface and is soluble in carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride. Asphalt is an organic gelling material that is waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-corrosive. During the production process of asphalt, a large amount of smoke will be discharged.

[0003] The patent website announcement number CN 213494292 U discloses an asphalt fume filtration device, including a pipe body, a pipe seat, an inner filter, an outer filter, a pipe connector and a magnet mechanism. When in use, the pipe seat is connected to the exhaust port of the asphalt production equipment through a pipe connection. When the asphalt fume is discharged, it will first be filtered through the inner filter screen for the first time, and then filtered through the outer filter screen for the second time to reduce the dust in the fume. The magnet mechanism can adsorb solid magnetic particles. The structure is simple and practical.

[0004] The applicant believes that the asphalt fume filter device has the following disadvantages: the outer filter and the inner filter are fixed inside the filter device, which leads to the outer filter and the inner filter being easily clogged after long-term use, causing the outer filter and the inner filter to be unable to perform their own filtering functions normally, resulting in defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fume filtration structure for asphalt production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fume filtration structure for asphalt production, comprising a box body, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the box body, a closed door arranged on the front side of the box body, a filtering mechanism arranged on the bottom of the box body, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the top of the filtering mechanism.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a filter screen, which is fixedly connected to the box body. A cleaning brush is arranged on the top of the filter screen. A first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush. A second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate. Sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixed plate. A threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting shell is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and two mounting shells and two threaded rods are provided. The two mounting shells are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body, and the threaded rod can be supported by the provided mounting shells.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded rods are arranged on both sides of the box body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the threaded rods. The motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and the cleaning brush can be rotated during the rotation of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is transmission-connected with a pulley set, and the pulley set is arranged on the right side of the box body. Under the linkage effect formed by the pulley set, the threaded rods on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously.

[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a support plate, and the support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body. A limiting groove is provided in the support plate, and the limiting plate is inserted in the limiting groove. A support member is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, and the support member is arranged in the box body. The support member can be initially limited by the setting of the limiting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the support members are all fixedly connected with filter bags, and the filter bags are arranged in the box body. The filtered smoke passes through the filter bags again, which can further filter the smoke and improve the effect of smoke filtering.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fume filtration structure for asphalt production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The smoke filtering structure for asphalt production can drive the threaded rods on both sides to rotate synchronously through the cleaning mechanism, and drive the cleaning brush to move. At this time, the cleaning brush can dredge and clean the filter to ensure that the filter can normally realize its own filtering function.

[0015] 2. The smoke filtration structure for asphalt production has a filtering mechanism, and the filtered smoke passes through the filter bag again, which can further filter the smoke and improve the effect of smoke filtration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. cleaning mechanism; 21. motor; 22. filter screen; 23. first fixed plate; 24. threaded rod; 25. mounting shell; 26. sliding block; 27. second fixed plate; 28. cleaning brush; 3. filtering mechanism; 31. supporting plate; 32. filter bag; 33. supporting member; 34. limiting plate; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. closing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] Combination Figure 1-2 to Figure 3 A fume filtering structure for asphalt production includes a box body 1, an air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the box body 1, a closed door 5 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1, a filtering mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the filtering mechanism 3.

[0026] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a filter screen 22, which is fixedly connected to the box body 1. A cleaning brush 28 is arranged on the top of the filter screen 22. A first fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush 28. A second fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed plate 23. Sliding blocks 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixed plate 23. The sliding block 26 is internally threaded with a threaded rod 24.

[0027] Furthermore, a mounting shell 25 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 24 , and two mounting shells 25 and two threaded rods 24 are provided. Both mounting shells 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body 1 , and the threaded rod 24 can be supported by the provided mounting shells 25 .

[0028] Furthermore, the threaded rods 24 are arranged on both sides of the box body 1, and the left side of one of the threaded rods 24 is fixedly connected to the motor 21, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1. During the rotation of the threaded rod 24, the cleaning brush 28 can be rotated.

[0029] Furthermore, the surface of the threaded rod 24 is connected to a pulley group, which is arranged on the right side of the box body 1. Under the linkage effect formed by the pulley group, the threaded rods 24 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] See also Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the filtering mechanism 3 further comprises a supporting plate 31, the supporting plates 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body 1, a limiting groove is provided in the supporting plate 31, a limiting plate 34 is inserted in the limiting groove, a supporting member 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 34, the supporting member 33 is arranged in the box body 1, and the supporting member 33 can be preliminarily limited by the setting of the limiting plate 34.

[0032] Furthermore, the support members 33 are all fixedly connected with filter bags 32, and the filter bags 32 are arranged in the box body 1. The filtered smoke passes through the filter bags 32 again, which can further filter the smoke and improve the effect of smoke filtering.

[0033] In actual operation, when the device is used, it is first connected to the surface of the smoke exhaust pipe through the air intake pipe 4. At this time, the smoke enters the interior of the box body 1 through the air intake pipe 4 and passes through the filter screen 22. Under the filtering effect of the filter screen 22, the impurities inside the smoke can be filtered. The filtered smoke passes through the filter bag 32 again, which can further filter the smoke and improve the effect of smoke filtering. When the filter screen 22 is used for a long time and becomes clogged, the motor 21 can be started, and the motor 21 drives the threaded rod 24 on one side to rotate synchronously, and the pulley group Under the linkage effect formed, the threaded rods 24 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously and the cleaning brush 28 can be driven to move. At this time, the cleaning brush 28 can clear and clean the filter screen 22 to ensure that the filter screen 22 can normally realize its own filtering function. When the filter bag 32 needs to be taken out, the closing door 5 can be opened and the support member 33 can be placed on the top of the support plate 31. At this time, the limiting plate 34 slides in the limiting groove opened inside the support plate 31, so that the filter bag 32 can be taken out, thereby facilitating the removal of impurities inside the filter bag 32.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A smoke filtration structure for asphalt production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the box (1), a closed door (5) is arranged on the front side of the box (1), a filter mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box (1), and a cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the filter mechanism (3); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a filter screen (22), the filter screen (22) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), a cleaning brush (28) is arranged on the top of the filter screen (22), a first fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush (28), a second fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing plate (23), sliding blocks (26) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixing plate (23), and a threaded rod (24) is connected to the inner thread of the sliding block (26).

2. A smoke filtration structure for asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to a mounting shell (25), and the mounting shell (25) and the threaded rod (24) are both provided in two numbers, and the two mounting shells (25) are both fixedly connected to two sides of the box body (1).

3. A smoke filtration structure for asphalt production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two threaded rods (24) are both arranged on both sides of the box body (1), and a motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the threaded rods (24), and the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1).

4. The smoke filtration structure for asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two threaded rods (24) are connected in transmission with a belt pulley set, and the belt pulley set is arranged on the right side of the box body (1).

5. The smoke filtration structure for asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31), the support plates (31) are fixedly connected to two sides of the box body (1), a limiting groove is provided in the support plate (31), a limiting plate (34) is inserted in the limiting groove, a support member (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (34), and the support member (33) is arranged in the box body (1).

6. A smoke filtration structure for asphalt production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support members (33) are each fixedly connected with a filter bag (32), and the filter bag (32) is arranged in the box body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Asphalt flue gas filtering device

    CN213494292U