A punching machine for processing automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching machine for automobile parts processing, including a base, a fixed plate and an L-shaped mounting plate are fixedly connected to the top of the base, two slide grooves are provided on the top of the fixed plate, two L-shaped clamping plates are slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate, a displacement assembly is arranged inside the slide groove, and the displacement assembly is used to drive the L-shaped clamping plate to move, an embedding groove is arranged on one side of the base, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the positioning plate is communicated with the embedding groove, a waste collection drawer is slidably connected between the inner walls of the embedding groove, and a card slot is arranged on one side of the waste collection drawer. The utility model arranges a waste collection drawer on one side of the base, so that the waste generated after the punching machine impacts can fall into the waste collection drawer through the positioning hole arranged inside the positioning plate, further avoiding the waste remaining on the operating table, and at the same time facilitating the centralized cleaning of the waste, thereby improving the efficiency of the punching machine in processing automobile parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing equipment, in particular to a punching machine for automobile parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Automobile parts processing equipment is a vital part of the automobile manufacturing process. Among them, the punching machine, as one of the important equipment for automobile parts processing, plays a vital role. The punching machine can efficiently process automobile parts, ensuring the accuracy and quality of the parts. At the same time, the use of the punching machine also improves the efficiency and production capacity of automobile manufacturing.

[0003] When processing automobile parts, the existing punching machine uses the punching head at the output end of the punching machine to impact the parts to complete the punching operation. However, the existing punching machine cannot effectively collect the waste generated after punching during use, which requires the operator to clean the entire punching machine after punching, wasting time and reducing the efficiency of the punching process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a punching machine for processing automobile parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching machine for processing automobile parts, comprising a base, a fixed plate and an L-shaped mounting plate are fixedly connected to the top of the base, two slide grooves are provided on the top of the fixed plate, and two L-shaped clamping plates are slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate, a displacement component is arranged inside the slide groove, and the displacement component is used to drive the L-shaped clamping plate to move, an embedding groove is provided on one side of the base, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the positioning plate is communicated with the embedding groove, a waste collection drawer is slidably connected between the inner walls of the embedding groove, a card slot is provided on one side of the waste collection drawer, a cavity is provided inside the base, a card block is slidably connected inside the cavity, one end of the card block extends to the inside of the card slot, an adjustment component is arranged inside the cavity, and the adjustment component is used to drive the card block to move, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the output rod of the electric cylinder extends to the inside of the L-shaped mounting plate and is fixedly installed with a punching machine body.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjustment component includes a moving block, which is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cavity, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the moving block and the inner wall of the cavity.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the displacement assembly includes two threaded rods, which are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two slide grooves respectively, the outer sides of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the L-shaped clamping plate, and both sides of the fixed plate are rotatably connected with a turning handle, one end of the turning handle extends to the interior of the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an inclined groove is provided inside the movable block, a through groove is provided on one side of the movable block, one end of the through groove is communicated with the inclined groove, a connecting rod is slidably connected between the inner walls of the through groove, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the outer side of the base and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the L-shaped mounting plate is internally slidably connected to two limit rods, the bottom of the punching machine body is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one ends of the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, one end of the limit rod away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the output end of the punching machine body passes through the connecting plate and is provided with a punching head.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the two L-shaped clamping plates that are close to each other.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, one end of the block is a slope structure.

[0012] The utility model provides a punching machine for processing automobile parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model provides a waste collection drawer on one side of the base, so that the waste generated after the punching machine is impacted can fall into the waste collection drawer through the positioning holes provided inside the positioning plate, thereby further avoiding the waste from remaining on the operating table and facilitating the centralized cleaning of the waste, thereby improving the efficiency of the punching machine in processing automobile parts.

[0014] (2) The utility model uses a displacement assembly to drive an L-shaped clamping plate to clamp and fix automobile parts, and cooperates with an electric cylinder to drive the punching machine to move, which further facilitates the processing of automobile parts with multiple thickness specifications, further improving the versatility of the punching machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste collection drawer of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing plate; 3. L-shaped mounting plate; 4. electric cylinder; 5. limit rod; 6. limit block; 7. connecting plate; 8. punching head; 9. punching body; 10. slide groove; 11. turning handle; 12. L-shaped clamping plate; 13. rubber pad; 14. threaded rod; 15. positioning plate; 16. embedding groove; 17. cavity; 18. card slot; 19. card block; 20. moving block; 21. inclined groove; 22. through groove; 23. slide rod; 24. connecting rod; 25. pressure plate; 26. spring; 27. waste collection drawer; 28. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, a punching machine for processing automobile parts includes a base 1, a fixed plate 2 and an L-shaped mounting plate 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two slide grooves 10 are provided on the top of the fixed plate 2, and two L-shaped clamping plates 12 are slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 2. A displacement component is arranged inside the slide groove 10, and the displacement component is used to drive the L-shaped clamping plate 12 to move. An embedding groove 16 is provided on one side of the base 1, a positioning plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2, and the output end of the positioning plate 15 is communicated with the embedding groove 16, a waste collection drawer 27 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the embedding groove 16, a card slot 18 is provided on one side of the waste collection drawer 27, a cavity 17 is provided inside the base 1, and a card block is slidably connected inside the cavity 17 19, one end of the block 19 extends to the inside of the slot 18, and an adjustment component is arranged inside the cavity 17, and the adjustment component is used to drive the block 19 to move, and an electric cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate 3, and the output rod of the electric cylinder 4 extends to the inside of the L-shaped mounting plate 3 and is fixedly installed with a punching body 9, and two limit rods 5 are slidably connected inside the L-shaped mounting plate 3, and a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching body 9, and one end of the two limit rods 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7, and one end of the limit rod 5 away from the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the limit block 6, and the output end of the punching body 9 passes through the connecting plate 7 and is provided with a punching head 8, and a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the side where the two L-shaped clamping plates 12 are close to each other, and one end of the block 19 is a slope structure.

[0023] When punching automobile parts, first place the parts to be processed on top of the positioning plate 15, align the opening position with the positioning hole inside the positioning plate 15, then adjust the displacement assembly to drive the two L-shaped clamping plates 12 to the two sides of the automobile parts, and increase the friction between the L-shaped clamping plates 12 and the automobile parts through the rubber pads 13, thereby improving the stability of the automobile parts. Then, use the electric cylinder 4 to drive the punching body 9 to move so that the bottom of the punching body 9 contacts the outer side of the automobile parts, and then use the punching body 9 to output the punching head 8, and use the punching head 8 to impact the surface of the automobile parts to further complete the hole work. At this time, the waste remaining after punching will fall into the waste collection drawer 27 along the positioning hole inside the positioning plate 15. When cleaning the waste collection drawer 27, the card block 19 is driven to detach from the inside of the card slot 18 by the adjustment assembly, which further facilitates the staff to quickly clean the waste collection drawer 27, thereby further improving the use efficiency of the punching machine.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the adjustment component includes a moving block 20, which is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cavity 17, one side of the moving block 20 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 19, and a spring 26 is fixedly connected between the other side of the moving block 20 and the inner wall of the cavity 17. An inclined groove 21 is provided inside the moving block 20, and a through groove 22 is provided on one side of the moving block 20. One end of the through groove 22 is communicated with the inclined groove 21, and a connecting rod 24 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the through groove 22. One end of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 23, and the outer side of the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 21. The other end of the connecting rod 24 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 25.

[0025] By pressing the pressing plate 25, the pressing plate 25 pushes the sliding rod 23 to slide between the inner walls of the inclined groove 21 through the connecting rod 24, further driving the card block 19 to move in the direction of the cavity 17 and disengage from the inside of the card slot 18, so that the waste collection drawer 27 is released, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly pull out the waste collection drawer 27 and clean up the waste.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the displacement assembly includes two threaded rods 14, which are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two slide grooves 10 respectively, and the outer side of the threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected with a slider 28, and the top of the slider 28 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped clamping plate 12. Both sides of the fixed plate 2 are rotatably connected with a turning handle 11, and one end of the turning handle 11 extends to the interior of the slide groove 10 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 14.

[0027] The handle 11 is rotated according to the specifications of the automobile parts and the hole opening position, and the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate by the handle 11. The threaded rod 14 is further rotated to enable the slider 28 to move the L-shaped clamping plate 12 to the corresponding position to clamp and fix the automobile parts, thereby preventing the automobile parts from moving during the punching process and affecting the punching effect.

[0028] The utility model provides a punching machine for processing automobile parts, and the specific working principle is as follows: when punching automobile parts, firstly, the parts to be processed are placed above the positioning plate 15, and the hole opening position is aligned with the positioning hole inside the positioning plate 15, and then the turning handle 11 is rotated according to the specifications and hole opening position of the automobile parts, and the turning handle 11 is used to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and the threaded rod 14 is further rotated to make the slider 28 move the L-shaped clamping plate 12 to the corresponding position to clamp and fix the automobile parts, and then the electric cylinder 4 is used to drive the punching machine body 9 to move so that the bottom of the punching machine body 9 is in contact with the outer side of the automobile parts. The punching head 8 is then output by the punching machine body 9, and the punching head 8 is used to impact the surface of the automobile parts to further complete the hole work. At this time, the waste remaining after punching will fall into the waste collection drawer 27 along the positioning hole inside the positioning plate 15. When cleaning the waste collection drawer 27, the pressing plate 25 is pressed so that the pressing plate 25 pushes the slide bar 23 to slide between the inner walls of the inclined groove 21 through the connecting rod 24, further driving the card block 19 to move in the direction of the cavity 17 and detach from the inside of the card slot 18, so that the waste collection drawer 27 is released from fixation, which further facilitates the staff to quickly clean the waste collection drawer 27.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching machine for processing automobile parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2) and an L-shaped mounting plate (3); the top of the fixing plate (2) is provided with two slide grooves (10); the top of the fixing plate (2) is slidably connected to two L-shaped clamping plates (12); a displacement component is arranged inside the slide groove (10); the displacement component is used to drive the L-shaped clamping plates (12) to move; one side of the base (1) is provided with an embedding groove (16); the top of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (15); the output end of the positioning plate (15) is communicated with the embedding groove (16); the inner walls of the embedding groove (16) are slidably connected to each other. The base (1) is movably connected to a waste collection drawer (27), a card slot (18) is provided on one side of the waste collection drawer (27), a cavity (17) is provided inside the base (1), a card block (19) is slidably connected inside the cavity (17), one end of the card block (19) extends into the card slot (18), an adjustment component is provided inside the cavity (17), and the adjustment component is used to drive the card block (19) to move, an electric cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate (3), an output rod of the electric cylinder (4) extends into the inside of the L-shaped mounting plate (3) and a punching machine body (9) is fixedly installed.

2. The punching machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a moving block (20), the moving block (20) being slidably connected between the inner walls of the cavity (17), one side of the moving block (20) being fixedly connected to the clamping block (19), and a spring (26) being fixedly connected between the other side of the moving block (20) and the inner wall of the cavity (17).

3. The punching machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises two threaded rods (14), the two threaded rods (14) are respectively rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two slide grooves (10), the outer side of the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected with a slider (28), the top of the slider (28) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped clamping plate (12), and both sides of the fixed plate (2) are rotatably connected with a turning handle (11), one end of the turning handle (11) extends to the inside of the slide groove (10) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (14).

4. The punching machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined groove (21) is provided inside the moving block (20), a through groove (22) is provided on one side of the moving block (20), one end of the through groove (22) is communicated with the inclined groove (21), a connecting rod (24) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the through groove (22), one end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (23), the outer side of the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove (21), and the other end of the connecting rod (24) extends to the outer side of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (25).

5. The punching machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit rods (5) are slidably connected inside the L-shaped mounting plate (3); a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching machine body (9); one end of the two limit rods (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (7); one end of the limit rod (5) away from the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a limit block (6); and the output end of the punching machine body (9) passes through the connecting plate (7) and is provided with a punching head (8).

6. The punching machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the two L-shaped clamping plates (12) that are close to each other.

7. The punching machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (19) is an inclined surface structure.

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