High position locking mechanism for automobile seat and automobile seat
By designing a high-position locking mechanism for car seats, and using the rotational cooperation of the lock active component and the lock passive component, the problems of complex structure, many parts, insufficient locking strength and high processing costs in the prior art are solved, and a simple, reliable and economical seat angle adjustment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421582279.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing car seat angle adjusters have problems such as complex structure, many parts, insufficient locking strength and high processing costs. In particular, the multi-pin lock structure is combined with multiple elastic parts, which makes the assembly clearance difficult to control.
A high-position locking mechanism for car seats is designed, including a locking active assembly and a locking passive assembly. The locking or unlocking function is achieved through rotational cooperation, and the angle adjustment is achieved using the resilient elastic force of the elastic member, reducing the number of parts and structural complexity.
It achieves the effects of simple structure, few parts, reliable locking strength and low processing cost. It does not require multiple elastic parts to cooperate, the assembly clearance is easy to control, and the gear adjustment is delicate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222698346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seats, in particular to a high-position locking mechanism for automobile seats and the automobile seat. Background Art
[0002] The car recliner is a mechanism used to adjust the angle of the car seat back and lock the seat back at the corresponding position to improve the comfort of the passengers.
[0003] There are two main arrangements for existing recliners. The first is to arrange two recliners at the center of the seat back rotation. This solution has high strength requirements for the recliners themselves, has limitations on space arrangement, and is costly. The second is to arrange a length-adjustable locking device near the top of the seat back. For example, patent CN113022392A discloses a car seat back adjustment device that achieves multi-angle gear adjustment through the cooperation of the first, second, and third pins with the slots on the guide plate. Although this solution can achieve delicate multi-angle gear adjustment, it uses a multi-pin lock structure and cooperates with multiple elastic parts, has many parts, and the assembly gap is difficult to control, and the processing cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-position locking mechanism for a car seat, which has the advantages of simple structure, few parts, reliable locking strength and low processing cost, does not require the cooperation of multiple elastic parts, and the assembly gap is easy to control.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.
[0006] The utility model provides a high-position locking mechanism for a car seat, the high-position locking mechanism comprising:
[0007] A locking active component, comprising a mounting member, a first locking member and an elastic member, wherein the first locking member is rotatably connected to the mounting member, and the elastic member is mounted on the mounting member;
[0008] A locking passive assembly, comprising a connected guide seat and a second locking member, wherein both the mounting member and the guide seat are movably connected;
[0009] Wherein, one of the locking active component and the locking passive component is used to be linked with the seat back, and the other is used to be installed on the vehicle body; the first locking member and the second locking member can be interlocked to lock the seat back;
[0010] When the angle needs to be adjusted, the first locking member rotates relative to the mounting member under external force, disengages from the second locking member and is unlocked, so that the one can move relative to the other under the drive of the seat back, and the one rotates around the first mounting axis of the seat back under the guidance of the guide seat;
[0011] When the seat back is rotated to a desired angle, the first locking member is rotated and reset under the restoring elastic force of the elastic member to re-lock the seat back to achieve angle adjustment.
[0012] Optionally, the locking active component is used to be linked with the seat back, the guide seat is used to be installed on the vehicle body, and the mounting member is movably connected to the guide seat;
[0013] After unlocking, the seat back drives the locking active component to move under external force, and under the guidance of the guide seat, the locking active component rotates around the first installation axis of the seat back.
[0014] Optionally, under the elastic force of the elastic member, the first locking member is engaged with the second locking member to achieve interlocking.
[0015] Optionally, the second locking member is in the form of an elongated U-shaped structure, which includes two oppositely arranged toothed belts, each of which is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced convex teeth; the first locking member is provided with a locking hole, which is engaged with a pair of oppositely arranged convex teeth.
[0016] Optionally, the first locking member includes a locking structure, and the locking structure is a fence structure to form a plurality of the locking holes.
[0017] Optionally, the locking active component includes a bushing, the bushing is limited to the mounting member, the bushing is sleeved on the guide seat and the two are slidably matched.
[0018] Optionally, the locking active component includes a pressing plate, which is connected to the mounting member and clamps the bushing together;
[0019] The first locking member includes a locking structure, which is a fence structure; the pressing plate is provided with a yielding structure, the shape of which matches the locking structure, so that the locking structure interlocks with the second locking member after passing through the yielding structure.
[0020] Optionally, the mounting member is provided with a card slot and a first mounting hole, the pressing plate is provided with a card protrusion and a second mounting hole, the card protrusion and the second mounting hole are respectively located on both sides of the bushing, the card protrusion is carded in the card slot, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are fixed by a first fastener.
[0021] Optionally, the locking active component or the locking passive component includes an adapter, and the adapter is used to be detachably connected to the backrest lock of the seat back so that one of them is linked with the seat back;
[0022] And / or, the mounting member is provided with a second mounting shaft, the first locking member is provided with at least two first connecting arms, and the first connecting arms are rotatably connected to the second mounting shaft; the elastic member is a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the second mounting shaft, and one end of which is pressed against the first locking member;
[0023] And / or, the second locking member is in a long U-shaped structure and is provided with two limit posts, and the two limit posts are used to limit the limit value of the angle adjustment of the high-position locking mechanism;
[0024] And / or, the high-position locking mechanism comprises a switch and a pull wire which are linked to each other, the pull wire is connected to the first locking member, and the pull wire is controlled by the switch to pull the first locking member to unlock;
[0025] And / or, said one is linked with an upper portion of said seat back.
[0026] The utility model also provides a car seat, which comprises the high-position locking mechanism for the car seat and a seat back as described above, wherein a back lock is provided on the upper part of one side of the seat back, and the one is linked with the back lock.
[0027] The utility model has the following technical effects:
[0028] The utility model provides a high-position locking mechanism for an automobile seat, which realizes the locking or unlocking function through the rotational cooperation of a locking active component and a locking passive component, and in the unlocking mode, the angle adjustment function of the seat back is realized by moving one of the locking active component and the locking passive component relative to the other. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, few parts, reliable locking strength and low processing cost, does not require the cooperation of multiple elastic parts, and the assembly gap is easy to control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the high-position locking mechanism of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural explosion diagram of the high-position locking mechanism of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the active locking component of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking passive component of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a side view of the high-position locking mechanism of the utility model when the first locking member is in the locking position or the unlocking position;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the automobile seat and the automobile body of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of two different positions of the seat back during the angle adjustment process of the utility model.
[0036] Description of Reference Numerals
[0037] 100. High position locking mechanism;
[0038] 1. Lock active components;
[0039] 11. mounting member; 111. slot; 112. first mounting hole; 113. second mounting shaft; 114. second connecting arm; 115. first connecting piece; 1151. through hole; 116. main body;
[0040] 12, first locking member; 121, locking structure; 1211, locking hole; 1212, long bar; 1213, connecting plate; 1214, connecting rod; 122, first connecting arm; 123, first connecting piece; 1231, bayonet;
[0041] 13. Elastic parts;
[0042] 14, bushing; 141, slide groove; 142, first convex edge; 143, second convex edge;
[0043] 15. Pressing plate; 151. Displacement structure; 1511. Displacement hole; 1512. Fence rod; 152. Snap-fit protrusion; 153. Second mounting hole; 154. Concave portion;
[0044] 16. Adapter;
[0045] 2. Lock the passive components;
[0046] 21. guide seat; 211. fourth mounting hole;
[0047] 22, second locking member; 221, toothed belt; 2211, convex teeth; 2212, limiting column; 222, tooth groove;
[0048] 3. The first fastener;
[0049] 4. Pull the wire;
[0050] 5. Second fastener;
[0051] 200, seat back; 201, seat back lock;
[0052] 300, Automobile body;
[0053] 400. A first mounting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] In order to make the technical solution and beneficial effects of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a detailed description by listing specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used in this article have the same meaning as those in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “height”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of simplified description of the present invention, and do not indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0056] In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for the purpose of clear description and cannot be understood as the relative importance of the indicated features or the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two; "several" means at least one, unless otherwise clearly defined.
[0057] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0058] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, a first feature being “on”, “above”, “above”, “below”, “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “on”, “above” or “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than the horizontal height of the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than the horizontal height of the second feature.
[0059] According to the following Figures 1 to 7 The automobile seat of the utility model is described in detail.
[0060] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the vehicle seat includes a high-position locking mechanism 100 and a seat back 200. Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the high-position locking mechanism 100 includes a locking active component 1 and a locking passive component 2. The locking active component 1 includes a mounting member 11, a first locking member 12 and an elastic member 13. The first locking member 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting member 11, and the elastic member 13 is installed on the mounting member 11. The locking passive component 2 includes a connected guide seat 21 and a second locking member 22. The mounting member 11 and the guide seat 21 are movably connected.
[0061] One of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 is linked to the seat back 200, and the other is installed on the automobile body 300. Specifically, in one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, when assembling the high-position locking mechanism 100, the locking active component 1 is linked with the seat back 200, and the locking passive component 2 is installed on the automobile body 300, so that the locking passive component 2 is fixed, and the locking active component 1 can move relative to the locking passive component 2 driven by the seat back 200 to achieve angle adjustment. In another embodiment, when assembling the high-position locking mechanism 100, the locking passive component 2 is linked with the seat back 200, and the locking active component 1 is installed on the automobile body 300, so that the locking active component 1 is fixed, and the locking passive component 2 can move relative to the locking active component 1 driven by the seat back 200 to achieve angle adjustment.
[0062] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, when the high-position locking mechanism 100 is in the initial state, the elastic member 13 keeps the first locking member 12 in the initial position, so that the first locking member 12 is interlocked with the second locking member 22, so that the first locking member 12 and the second locking member 22 cannot produce relative displacement, thereby locking the seat back 200 and the automobile body 300 through the high-position locking mechanism 100, thereby locking the seat back 200. Among them, the initial position of the first locking member 12 is also the locking position A.
[0063] like Figure 1 , Figures 5 to 7 As shown, when the angle needs to be adjusted, the first locking member 12 rotates relative to the mounting member 11 under external force, and the first locking member 12 is disengaged from the second locking member 22 due to the rotation, and unlocking is achieved. At this time, the first locking member 12 rotates to the unlocking position B. During the rotation of the first locking member 12, the elastic member 13 is compressed. After unlocking, the first locking member 12 and the second locking member 22 can produce relative displacement under external force, so that one of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 can move relative to the other, and under the guidance of the guide seat 21, one rotates around the first mounting axis 400 of the seat back 200, so that the user can turn the seat back 200.
[0064] When the seat back 200 is rotated to the desired angle, the external force applied to the first locking member 12 is released, and then, under the restoring elastic force of the elastic member 13, the first locking member 12 is rotated and reset to re-lock the seat back 200, thereby adjusting the angle θ. Figure 7 As shown, the angle θ represents the angle between the seat back 200 at the initial position and the seat back 200 after the angle adjustment.
[0065] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-position locking mechanism 100 realizes the locking or unlocking function through the rotational cooperation of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2, and in the unlocking mode, the angle adjustment function of the seat back 200 is realized by moving one of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 relative to the other. The high-position locking mechanism 100 of this solution has fine adjustment of the gear position, and compared with the solution of the prior art CN113022392A, it has the advantages of simple structure, few parts, reliable locking strength and low processing cost, does not require the cooperation of multiple elastic parts, and the assembly gap is easy to control.
[0066] It should be understood that, in this article, "one" refers to the component of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 that is linked to the seat back 200, and "the other" refers to the component of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 that is installed on the automobile body 300.
[0067] In one embodiment, if Figure 6As shown, the high-position locking mechanism 100 includes a switch and a pull wire 4 that are linked to each other. The pull wire 4 is connected to the first locking member 12. The user pulls the pull wire 4 through the switch, and the tension of the pull wire 4 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member 13. Figure 5 As shown, the pull wire 4 applies a force F to the first locking member 12, pulling the first locking member 12, so that the first locking member 12 rotates from the locking position A to the unlocking position B, thereby achieving unlocking, which is convenient to operate.
[0068] In one embodiment, one of the active locking component 1 and the passive locking component 2 is linked to an upper portion of the seat back 200 , for example, to a side of the top of the seat back 200 close to the vehicle body 300 .
[0069] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, a backrest lock 201 is provided at the upper portion of the seat back 200 close to the automobile body 300 , and one of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 is linked with the backrest lock 201 to achieve linkage with the seat back 200 .
[0070] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, since the guide seat 21 needs to provide a guiding function, the guide seat 21 needs to have a certain length, that is, the length of the locking passive component 2 is longer than the length of the locking active component 1. In this way, in this solution, the locking passive component 2 is assembled with the automobile body 300. Since the locking passive component 2 is longer, it is conducive to the stable assembly of the high-position locking mechanism 100. In addition, the locking active component 1 is linked with the seat back 200, and the mounting member 11 of the locking active component 1 is movably connected to the guide seat 21. Since the locking active component 1 has a compact structure, the locking active component 1 is more flexible to move. After unlocking, the seat back 200 drives the locking active component 1 to move under external force, and under the guidance of the guide seat 21, the locking active component 1 rotates around the first mounting axis 400 of the seat back 200 to adjust the angle of the seat back 200.
[0071] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, under the elastic force of the elastic member 13, the first locking member 12 and the second locking member 22 are engaged with each other, and interlocking is achieved through the engagement, and the structure is simple.
[0072] In one embodiment, if Figures 1 to 4As shown, the second locking member 22 is a long U-shaped structure, and the second locking member 22 includes two oppositely arranged toothed belts 221, each toothed belt 221 is provided with a plurality of evenly spaced convex teeth 2211, and a tooth groove 2212 is formed between two adjacent convex teeth 2211. The first locking member 12 is provided with a locking hole 1211, which is a long hole, and the locking hole 1211 is simultaneously engaged with a pair of convex teeth 2211 oppositely arranged on the two toothed belts 221 to improve the locking strength.
[0073] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the first locking member 12 includes a locking structure 121, which is a fence structure to form three locking holes 1211. Specifically, the locking structure 121 is in the form of a sheet, and the locking structure 121 also includes four parallel long bars 1212, and two adjacent locking holes 1211 are separated by the long bars 1212. When the first locking member 12 and the second locking member 22 are interlocked, the convex teeth 2211 are engaged in the corresponding locking holes 1211, and the long bars 1212 are engaged with the corresponding tooth grooves 2212 of the two toothed belts 221 at the same time. In this solution, the first locking member 12 has a simple structure, is easy to process, and can form a high-strength locking relationship with the second locking member 22.
[0074] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the locking structure 121 also includes a connecting plate 1213 and a connecting rod 1214. One end of the long rod 1212 is connected to the connecting plate 1213, and the other end is connected to the connecting rod 1214. In this way, the connecting plate 1213, the connecting rod 1214 and the four long rods 1212 form a locking structure 121 with a fence structure to ensure that the locking structure 121 has a high structural strength.
[0075] Of course, the number of locking holes 1211 is not limited to three, and similarly, the number of long bars 1212 is not limited to four. For example, the number of locking holes 1211 can be one, two, four or even more, and the number of long bars 1212 matches the number of locking holes 1211. Preferably, in order to simultaneously meet the purpose of structural strength and structural simplification, the number of locking holes 1211 is three.
[0076] In one embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the locking active component 1 includes a bushing 14, which is limited to the mounting member 11, and the bushing 14 is sleeved on the guide seat 21 and the two are slidably matched, that is, the guide seat 21 is assembled to the mounting member 11 through the bushing 14. In a specific embodiment, the bushing 14 includes a slide groove 141, and the guide seat 21 is plate-shaped, thin and light, and the guide seat 21 is slidably matched with the slide groove 141. Compared with the technical solution of directly assembling the guide seat 21 to the mounting member 11, this solution can reduce friction and noise during the sliding process of one of the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2.
[0077] Furthermore, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cross-section of the bushing 14 is roughly C-shaped and forms a C-shaped slide groove 141. The opening of the slide groove 141 is opposite to the toothed belt 221 of the second locking member 22, and the protruding tooth 2211 is at least partially located outside the opening of the slide groove 141. In this way, the toothed belt 221 can be engaged with the locking structure 121 of the first locking member 12 and locked.
[0078] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the locking active component 1 includes a pressing plate 15, which is connected to the mounting member 11 and forms a clamping cavity, in which the bushing 14 is clamped, and the bushing 14 is easy to assemble and firm. Figure 2 As shown, the pressing plate 15 is provided with a yielding structure 151, and the shape of the yielding structure 151 is a fence structure matching the locking structure 121. Specifically, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the yield structure 151 includes a yield hole 1511 and a fence rod 1512 which are arranged in sequence. When the first locking member 12 rotates to interlock with the second locking member 22, the long rod 1212 of the locking structure 121 passes through the yield hole 1511, and at the same time, the fence rod 1512 passes through the locking hole 1211, that is, the locking structure 121 of the first locking member 12 can pass through the yield structure 151 and interlock with the second locking member 22, thereby preventing the pressing plate 15 from interfering with the interlocking of the first locking member 12 and the second locking member 22.
[0079] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting member 11 is provided with a card slot 111 and a first mounting hole 112, and the pressing plate 15 is provided with a card protrusion 152 and a second mounting hole 153, the card protrusion 152 and the second mounting hole 153 are respectively located on both sides of the bushing 14, the card protrusion 152 is carded in the card slot 111, and the first mounting hole 112 and the second mounting hole 153 are fixed by a first fastener 3, wherein the first fastener 3 includes but is not limited to rivets or screws. Of course, the mounting member 11 and the pressing plate 15 can also be fixed by welding.
[0080] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the main body 116 of the mounting member 11 is a flat plate structure, the main body 116 is connected to the pressing plate 15 and forms a clamping cavity for clamping the bushing 14 , and the clamping groove 111 and the first mounting hole 112 are arranged on the main body 116 .
[0081] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a recessed portion 154 is provided on one side of the pressing plate 15 facing the guide seat 21 , and the recessed portion 154 is used to accommodate the two toothed belts 221 of the second locking member 22 .
[0082] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the opening of the bushing 14 is opposite to the recessed portion 154, and the bushing 14 has a certain flexibility. The side walls of the bushing 14 on both sides extend in the direction toward the pressing plate 15 to form a first flange 142, and the side walls at the opening of the bushing 14 extend in the direction toward the pressing plate 15 to form a second flange 143. The first flanges 142 on both sides clamp the side walls of the pressing plate 15, and the second flanges 143 on both sides extend into the recessed portion 154 and abut against the wall surface of the recessed portion 154 to ensure stable assembly between the bushing 14 and the mounting member 11 and the pressing plate 15.
[0083] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the locking active component 1 includes an adapter 16, which is used to be detachably connected to the backrest lock 201 of the seat back 200, thereby linking the locking active component 1 with the seat back 200. Further, the adapter 16 is a steel wire, and the adapter 16 and the pressing plate 15 are fixed by riveting or welding, and the adapter 16 is engaged with the lock tongue provided on the backrest lock 201. Of course, the setting of the adapter 16 is not limited to this, and the locking passive component 2 may also include an adapter (not shown in the figure), and the locking passive component 2 is linked with the backrest lock 201 through the adapter.
[0084] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting member 11 is provided with a second mounting shaft 113, and the first locking member 12 is provided with two first connecting arms 122, and the two first connecting arms 122 are respectively rotatably connected to the second mounting shaft 113. The elastic member 13 is a torsion spring, and the elastic member 13 is sleeved on the second mounting shaft 113. One end of the elastic member 13 is pressed tightly on the first locking member 12, and the other end is pressed on the mounting member 11. Under the action of the elastic member 13, the locking structure 121 of the first locking member 12 passes through the yielding structure 151 of the pressing plate 15 and is engaged with the toothed belt 221 of the second locking member 22.
[0085] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting member 11 is provided with two second connecting arms 114 , and both ends of the second mounting shaft 113 are respectively mounted on the two second connecting arms 114 .
[0086] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, a first connecting piece 115 is provided on one side of the mounting member 11, and the first connecting piece 115 is provided with a through hole 1151. A second connecting piece 123 is provided on one side of the first locking member 12, and the second connecting piece 123 is provided with a bayonet 1231. The pull wire 4 passes through the through hole 1151 and is clamped in the bayonet 1231. When the user pulls the pull wire 4 through the switch, the pull wire can apply a force F to the first locking member 12 through the bayonet 1231, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, under the pulling force F, the first locking member 12 rotates from the locking position A to the unlocking position B. It should be understood that the pull wire 4 can adopt the structure of the existing pull wire in the car, which will not be described in detail here.
[0087] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the second locking member 22 is a long U-shaped structure, and the second locking member 22 is provided with two limiting posts 222, which are located on both sides of the toothed belt 221. The two limiting posts 222 are used to limit the limit value of the angle adjustment of the high-position locking mechanism 100, and prevent the locking active component 1 and the locking passive component 2 from being separated from each other. Specifically, the locking active component 1 and the seat back 200 are linked as an example for specific description. In the process of the locking active component 1 moving along the guide seat 21, if the locking active component 1 moves in one direction until the side wall of the pressing plate 15 abuts against one of the limiting posts 222, the locking active component 1 stops and cannot move further. If the locking active component 1 moves in the opposite direction until the side wall of the pressing plate 15 abuts against the other limiting post 222, the locking active component 1 stops and cannot move further. The two limiting posts 222 limit the travel of the locking active component 1, thereby limiting the limit value (minimum value and maximum value) of the angle adjustment of the high-position locking mechanism 100.
[0088] In one embodiment, the guide seat 21 and the second locking member 22 are fixed by riveting or welding, which makes the assembly simple and firm.
[0089] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the guide seat 21 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 211 , and the guide seat 21 is fixed to the automobile body 300 via a second fastener 5 , wherein the second fastener 5 includes but is not limited to a rivet.
[0090] It should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not intended to include all possible implementations included in the claims. Various modifications and changes may be made on the basis of the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Similarly, the various technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined to form other embodiments of the utility model that may not be explicitly described. Therefore, the above embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model and do not limit the scope of protection of the utility model patent.
Claims
1. A high-position locking mechanism for a car seat, characterized in that: The high-position locking mechanism (100) comprises: A locking active component (1), comprising a mounting member (11), a first locking member (12) and an elastic member (13), wherein the first locking member (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting member (11), and the elastic member (13) is mounted on the mounting member (11); A locking passive component (2), comprising a connected guide seat (21) and a second locking member (22), wherein the mounting member (11) and the guide seat (21) are both movably connected; Wherein, one of the locking active component (1) and the locking passive component (2) is used to be linked with the seat back (200), and the other is used to be installed on the vehicle body (300); the first locking member (12) and the second locking member (22) can be interlocked to lock the seat back (200); When the angle needs to be adjusted, the first locking member (12) rotates relative to the mounting member (11) under external force, disengages from the second locking member (22) and is unlocked, so that one of the two can move relative to the other under the drive of the seat back (200), and under the guidance of the guide seat (21), the one of the two can rotate around the first mounting axis (400) of the seat back (200); When the seat back (200) is rotated to a desired angle, the first locking member (12) is rotated and reset under the restoring elastic force of the elastic member (13) to re-lock the seat back (200) to achieve angle adjustment.
2. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking active component (1) is used to be linked with the seat back (200), the guide seat (21) is used to be installed on the automobile body (300), and the mounting member (11) is movably connected to the guide seat (21); After unlocking, the seat back (200) drives the locking active component (1) to move under external force, and under the guidance of the guide seat (21), the locking active component (1) rotates around the first installation axis (400) of the seat back (200).
3. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Under the elastic force of the elastic member (13), the first locking member (12) and the second locking member (22) are engaged with each other to achieve interlocking.
4. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second locking member (22) is in the form of a long U-shaped structure, comprising two toothed belts (221) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the toothed belts (221) are provided with a plurality of convex teeth (2211) evenly spaced and distributed; the first locking member (12) is provided with a locking hole (1211), wherein the locking hole (1211) is engaged with a pair of convex teeth (2211) arranged opposite to each other.
5. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first locking member (12) comprises a locking structure (121), and the locking structure (121) is a fence structure to form a plurality of locking holes (1211).
6. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The locking active component (1) comprises a bushing (14), the bushing (14) is limited to the mounting member (11), the bushing (14) is sleeved on the guide seat (21), and the two are slidably matched.
7. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking active component (1) comprises a pressing plate (15), wherein the pressing plate (15) is connected to the mounting member (11) and together clamps the bushing (14); The first locking member (12) comprises a locking structure (121), and the locking structure (121) is a fence structure; the pressing plate (15) is provided with a yielding structure (151), and the shape of the yielding structure (151) matches the locking structure (121), so that the locking structure (121) interlocks with the second locking member (22) after passing through the yielding structure (151).
8. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting member (11) is provided with a clamping groove (111) and a first mounting hole (112); the pressing plate (15) is provided with a clamping protrusion (152) and a second mounting hole (153); the clamping protrusion (152) and the second mounting hole (153) are respectively located on two sides of the bushing (14); the clamping protrusion (152) is clamped in the clamping groove (111); and the first mounting hole (112) and the second mounting hole (153) are fixed by a first fastener (3).
9. The high position locking mechanism for a vehicle seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The locking active component (1) or the locking passive component (2) comprises an adapter (16), and the adapter (16) is used to be detachably connected to a backrest lock (201) of the seat back (200), so that one of them is linked with the seat back (200); And / or, the mounting member (11) is provided with a second mounting shaft (113), the first locking member (12) is provided with at least two first connecting arms (122), and the first connecting arms (122) are rotatably connected to the second mounting shaft (113); the elastic member (13) is a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the second mounting shaft (113), and one end of which is pressed against the first locking member (12); And / or, the second locking member (22) is in the form of a long U-shaped structure, and is provided with two limit posts (222), and the two limit posts (222) are used to limit the limit value of the angle adjustment of the high-position locking mechanism (100); And / or, the high-position locking mechanism (100) comprises a switch and a pull wire (4) that are linked to each other, the pull wire (4) is connected to the first locking member (12), and the pull wire (4) is controlled by the switch to pull the first locking member (12) to unlock; And / or, the one is linked to the upper portion of the seat back (200).
10. A car seat, characterized in that: The car seat comprises a high-position locking mechanism (100) for a car seat and a seat back (200) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a back lock (201) is provided on the upper part of one side of the seat back (200), and the one of the two is linked to the back lock (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile seat backrest adjusting device
CN113022392A