A finger-pinching-proof template transfer device
By designing the adjustment fixing mechanism and limiting mechanism in the anti-clip-hand formwork transfer device for construction construction, the problem that the formwork cannot be fixed after alternate placement is solved, and the stable fixing and limiting of the formwork is achieved, avoiding vibration and sliding, and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421534815.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-clip-hand formwork transfer device for construction cannot be fixed after the formwork is alternately placed, resulting in vibration and sliding easily when pushing the cart, and collapse is prone to occur.
An anti-pinch hand template transport device is designed, using an adjustment fixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism. Through the electric push rod, the movement of the plate and the limiting of the pin are adjusted, and the fixing and limiting of the template body is achieved to prevent sliding and collapse.
By adjusting the fixing mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the templates of different sizes can be adjusted and fixed, preventing them from sliding out or collapse during movement, and improving the stability and safety of the template.
Smart Images

Figure CN222698510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of template transportation, in particular to a finger-pinching prevention template transportation device. Background Art
[0002] The construction formwork transfer device is a device used to transport and transfer formwork used in construction. Construction formwork is usually a structure used to support concrete pouring. Therefore, at the construction site, these formworks need to be moved from one location to another, or rotated and adjusted to meet specific construction needs.
[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement number CN113683020B discloses a finger-pinching proof formwork transfer device for construction; the technical solution thereof includes a formwork transfer vehicle and a formwork unloading device, the formwork transfer vehicle includes a lifting platform, the lifting platform is driven by a first hydraulic cylinder, the lifting platform is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with a plurality of guide rods evenly spaced along its axial direction, and two adjacent guide rods are in a cross shape; the formwork unloading device includes two bases, each base is rotatably mounted with a second hydraulic cylinder, a support frame is fixed on the inner side of each second hydraulic cylinder, a sprocket is rotatably mounted on the left and right ends of the inner side of each support frame, the two sprockets are connected by a chain, a lever is hinged on the chain, a piston cylinder is provided on the outer side of the formwork unloading device, the piston cylinder includes two left and right cylinder bodies, a piston cylinder is cooperatively installed in each cylinder body, and when the two piston rods move outward, the lifting platform and the sprocket can be lowered, and the lowering height of the lifting platform is twice that of the sprocket.
[0004] The technical solution has the following problems:
[0005] During use, although the templates can be placed alternately through guide rods and levers to prevent workers from getting their hands pinched when carrying them, the multiple templates on the lifting platform cannot be fixed after being placed alternately, and vibrations are likely to occur when people push the cart, which can easily cause multiple templates to slide against each other and cause collapse. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that, although the templates can be changed into alternate placements by means of guide rods and shift rods during use, workers are not prone to pinching their hands when carrying them, but multiple templates on the lifting platform cannot be fixed after being alternately placed, and vibrations are easily generated when people push the cart, which can easily cause sliding between multiple templates and collapse. A finger-pinching-proof template transport device is proposed.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A finger-pinching prevention template transfer device comprises a bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of first placement plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the plurality of first placement plates are arranged at equal distances, an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of second placement plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the adjustment plate, the second placement plates are arranged at equal distances, the same template body is placed on the second placement plates and the first placement plates, a concave plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a push handle is arranged on one side of the concave plate, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the four bottom corners of the bottom plate for easy movement;
[0009] An adjusting and fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and is used to move the adjusting plate and fix the template body;
[0010] A limiting mechanism is arranged on the first placement plate and the second placement plate to limit the multiple template bodies.
[0011] In a possible design, the adjustment and fixing mechanism includes a reinforcement plate and a first electric push rod, the bottom of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate, the fixing part of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement plate, and the telescopic part of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate.
[0012] In a possible design, the limiting mechanism includes two first plug plates, a first latch, two second plug plates and a second latch for limiting the multiple template bodies, one side of the two first plug plates are respectively fixedly connected to one side of two of the second placement plates, the two first plug plates are each provided with a first socket, the first latch is plugged into the two first sockets, one side of the two second plug plates are respectively fixedly connected to one side of two of the first placement plates, the two second plug plates are each provided with a second socket, the second latch is plugged into the two second sockets, and the first latch and the second latch are both T-shaped.
[0013] In a possible design, the inner wall of the concave plate is slidably connected to a moving seat, one side of the push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the moving seat, a second electric push rod is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the concave plate, and the telescopic part of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat.
[0014] In a possible design, a placement box for placing the first latch and the second latch is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate.
[0015] In a possible design, two slide grooves are provided on the top of the bottom plate, and two sliders are fixedly provided on the bottom of the adjustment plate, and the bottom of the slider is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove.
[0016] In the present application, when in use, first adjust the distance between the adjustment plate and the fixed plate according to the size of the template body, and the specific steps are: start the first electric push rod, and the extension and contraction of the telescopic part of the first electric push rod drives the movement of the adjustment plate, so that the adjustment plate is adjusted to a distance suitable for the size of the template body, and can be adjusted according to the size of template bodies of different sizes, and then pull up the first latch and the second latch, so that the first latch leaves the first plug plate, and the second latch leaves the second plug plate, and then place it in the placement box, then take the template body, and place the template body on the first placement plate and the second placement plate. After placement, Start the first electric push rod, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic part of the first electric push rod drives the movement of the adjustment plate, so that the adjustment plate is close to one side of the template body, and the template body is fixed by clamping the adjustment plate and the fixed plate. If the length of the template body is the same as the length of the fixed plate and the adjustment plate, the first pin and the second pin can be taken, and the first pin can be inserted into the first plug holes of the two first plug plates, and the second pin can be inserted into the second plug holes of the two second plug plates. The two ends of the template body can be limited to prevent it from slipping out of the fixed plate and the adjustment plate during the movement, so that the template body does not need to be clamped by the first electric push rod. Of course, it can also be clamped by the first electric push rod (two fixing methods can be selected according to the length of the template body), and then the second electric push rod is started. The extension and retraction of the telescopic part of the second electric push rod drives the movement of the moving seat, and the movement of the moving seat drives the movement of the push handle. The height of the push handle can be adjusted to facilitate people of different heights to push the push handle. Then the person pushes the push handle to move and transfer it through the universal wheel. After moving to the place, the extension and retraction of the telescopic part of the first electric push rod drives the movement of the adjustment plate, so that one side of the adjustment plate is slightly away from one side of the template body, so that the template body is between the adjustment plate and the fixed It moves within a fixed plate, wherein a first placement plate and a second placement plate are equidistantly arranged, and the distance between the two first placement plates and the distance between the two second placement plates are greater than the thickness of the template body, so that there is a spacing between adjacent template bodies, which allows a hand to be inserted between the two template bodies, making it difficult to pinch the hand, and then the template body is pulled to pull the template body out (if the template body is limited by the first pin and the second pin, the first pin and the second pin need to be pulled out before pulling the template body), wherein the power supply of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod can be powered by an external battery.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] In the utility model, the anti-pinch template transport device, by adjusting the fixing mechanism, the extension and retraction of the first electric push rod telescopic part drives the movement of the adjustment plate, so that the adjustment plate is adjusted to a distance suitable for the size of the template body, and can be adjusted according to the size of the template body of different sizes, and the template body can be fixed;
[0019] In the utility model, the anti-pinch template transfer device, through the limiting mechanism, if the length of the template body is the same as the length of the fixed plate and the adjusting plate, the first latch and the second latch can be taken, the first latch is inserted into the first plug hole of the two first plug plates, and the second latch is inserted into the second plug hole of the two second plug plates, so that the two ends of the template body can be limited to prevent it from slipping out of the fixed plate and the adjusting plate during the movement;
[0020] In the utility model, the fixing mechanism can be adjusted according to the size of the template body of different sizes, and the template body can be fixed. The two ends of the template body can be limited by the limiting mechanism to prevent it from slipping out of the fixing plate and the adjusting plate during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the main body structure of the template placement of the anti-hand pinching template transfer device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a hand-pinch-proof template transfer device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concave plate of a finger-pinching prevention template transfer device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a finger pinching prevention template transfer device proposed by the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed plate; 3, first placement plate; 4, second placement plate; 5, first plug plate; 6, first latch; 7, reinforcement plate; 8, first electric push rod; 9, concave plate; 10, moving seat; 11, push handle; 12, adjustment plate; 13, placement box; 14, second electric push rod; 15, second plug plate; 16, second latch; 17, slide groove; 18, template body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4, a finger-pinching prevention transport device, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of first placement plates 3 are fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate 2, the plurality of first placement plates 3 are arranged at equal distances, an adjustment plate 12 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of second placement plates 4 are fixedly arranged on one side of the adjustment plate 12, the second placement plates 4 are arranged at equal distances, the same template body 18 is placed on the second placement plates 4 and the first placement plates 3, a concave plate 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a push handle 11 is arranged on one side of the concave plate 9, and universal wheels for easy movement are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1;
[0029] An adjusting and fixing mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is used to move the adjusting plate 12 and fix the template body 18;
[0030] The limiting mechanism is arranged on the first placement plate 3 and the second placement plate 4 to limit the plurality of template bodies 18 .
[0031] The above technical solution can adjust the size of the template body 18 according to different sizes by adjusting the fixing mechanism, and can also fix the template body 18. The two ends of the template body 18 can be limited by the limiting mechanism to prevent it from slipping out of the fixing plate 2 and the adjustment plate 12 during movement.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 The adjustment and fixing mechanism includes a reinforcement plate 7 and a first electric push rod 8. The bottom of the reinforcement plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base plate 1, the fixed part of the first electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement plate 7, and the telescopic part of the first electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate 12.
[0033] The extension and retraction of the telescopic part of the first electric push rod 8 in the above technical solution drives the movement of the adjustment plate 12, so that the adjustment plate 12 is adjusted to a distance suitable for the size of the template body 18. It can be adjusted according to the sizes of the template bodies 18 of different sizes, and the template body 18 can be fixed.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 The limiting mechanism includes two first plug plates 5, a first latch 6, two second plug plates 15 and a second latch 16 for limiting the multiple template bodies 18. One side of the two first plug plates 5 is fixedly connected to one side of two of the second placement plates 4, respectively. The two first plug plates 5 are each provided with a first plug hole, and the first latch 6 is plugged into the two first plug holes. One side of the two second plug plates 15 is respectively fixedly connected to one side of two of the first placement plates 3. The two second plug plates 15 are each provided with a second plug hole, and the second latch 16 is plugged into the two second plug holes. The first latch 6 and the second latch 16 are both T-shaped.
[0035] If the length of the template body 18 is the same as that of the fixed plate 2 and the adjusting plate 12 in the above technical solution, the first latch 6 and the second latch 16 can be taken, and the first latch 6 can be inserted into the first sockets of the two first plug plates 5, and the second latch 16 can be inserted into the second sockets of the two second plug plates 15. The two ends of the template body 18 can be limited to prevent it from slipping out of the fixed plate 2 and the adjusting plate 12 during movement.
[0036] The present application is used in the field of template transport, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] refer to Figure 1-4 , based on the improvement of the first embodiment: a finger-pinching-proof template transfer device, which is used in the field of template transfer,
[0039] Reference Figure 3 The inner wall of the concave plate 9 is slidably connected to a moving seat 10, one side of the push handle 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving seat 10, and a second electric push rod 14 is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the concave plate 9, and the telescopic part of the second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving seat 10.
[0040] The extension and retraction of the telescopic part of the second electric push rod 14 in the above technical solution drives the movement of the moving seat 10, and the movement of the moving seat 10 drives the movement of the push handle 11. The height of the push handle 11 can be adjusted to facilitate people of different heights to push the push handle 11.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 A placement box 13 for placing the first latch 6 and the second latch 16 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate 2.
[0042] The above technical solution can place the first latch 6 and the second latch 16 through the placement box 13.
[0043] Reference Figure 4 Two slide grooves 17 are provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 , and two sliders are fixedly provided on the bottom of the adjustment plate 12 , and the bottom of the slider is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove 17 .
[0044] The above technical solution can reduce the friction generated during the movement of the adjustment plate 12 through the slide groove 17 and the slider, so that the movement is smoother and the stability of the adjustment plate 12 can be improved.
[0045] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 14 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A finger-pinching prevention template transfer device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate (1), a plurality of first placement plates (3) are fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate (2), and the plurality of first placement plates (3) are arranged at equal distances. An adjustment plate (12) is slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1), a plurality of second placement plates (4) are fixedly arranged on one side of the adjustment plate (12), and the second placement plates (4) are arranged at equal distances. The same template body (18) is placed on the second placement plates (4) and the first placement plates (3). A concave plate (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base plate (1), and a push handle (11) is provided on one side of the concave plate (9). Universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) for easy movement. An adjustment and fixing mechanism, the adjustment and fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used to move the adjustment plate (12) and fix the template body (18); A limiting mechanism is arranged on the first placement plate (3) and the second placement plate (4) and is used to limit the positions of a plurality of template bodies (18).
2. The anti-pinch template transfer device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment and fixing mechanism comprises a reinforcement plate (7) and a first electric push rod (8); the bottom of the reinforcement plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1); the fixing portion of the first electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement plate (7); and the telescopic portion of the first electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate (12).
3. The anti-pinch template transfer device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises two first plug plates (5), a first plug pin (6), two second plug plates (15) and a second plug pin (16) for limiting the position of a plurality of template bodies (18); one side of the two first plug plates (5) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of two second placement plates (4); the two first plug plates (5) are each provided with a first plug hole; the first plug pin (6) is plugged into the two first plug holes; one side of the two second plug plates (15) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of two first placement plates (3); the two second plug plates (15) are each provided with a second plug hole; the second plug pin (16) is plugged into the two second plug holes; the first plug pin (6) and the second plug pin (16) are both T-shaped.
4. The anti-pinch template transfer device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the concave plate (9) is slidably connected to a movable seat (10), one side of the push handle (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat (10), a second electric push rod (14) is fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the concave plate (9), and the telescopic portion of the second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat (10).
5. The anti-pinch template transfer device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A placement box (13) for placing a first latch pin (6) and a second latch pin (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate (2).
6. The anti-pinch template transfer device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two slide grooves (17) are provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and two sliding blocks are fixedly provided on the bottom of the adjustment plate (12), wherein the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A formwork transfer device for construction to prevent hand pinching
CN113683020B