Aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device, which belongs to the technical field of extrusion dies. The aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device comprises an L-shaped transport plate, a U-shaped transport plate is arranged on the top of the L-shaped transport plate, a bottom support plate is arranged on the top of the U-shaped transport plate, side clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the U-shaped transport plate, and a first rotating mechanism for rotating the two side clamping plates is arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate; rotatable vertical limit columns are arranged on both sides of one end of the U-shaped transfer plate, and a second rotating mechanism for rotating the vertical limit columns is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate. Through a series of designs, the two sides of the mold can be automatically clamped by the gravity of the mold itself, thereby effectively preventing the displacement of the mold during the transfer process, and the two rotatable vertical limit columns further prevent the mold from sliding out of the interior of the U-shaped transfer plate, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the transfer process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of extrusion dies, and in particular relates to a transfer device for an aluminum profile extrusion die. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum profiles are aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes obtained by hot melting and extrusion of aluminum rods. Many existing aluminum profiles are prepared by hot extrusion molding process. The main component of this method is the extrusion die. Aluminum profiles are made by extrusion die. Extrusion die is a kind of molding die, but its discharge method is achieved through extrusion. It is used to make pipes or special-shaped materials. The shape of the object is mainly processed by changing the physical state of the molded material.

[0003] Aluminum extrusion dies need to be frequently transferred during the manufacturing process in order to carry out different process treatments and production steps. However, the traditional transfer device often lacks effective fixing measures in design, which makes the mold easy to shift or slide during the transfer process, which not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also may cause damage to the mold and affect production efficiency. Some traditional transfer devices lack effective anti-slip design, which makes the mold easy to slip out of the device during the transfer process, posing a safety hazard. For this reason, we design an aluminum extrusion die transfer device to provide another technical solution to the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device to solve the problems of the prior art in the use process proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device, comprising an L-shaped transport plate, a U-shaped transfer plate is arranged on the top of the L-shaped transport plate, a bottom support plate is arranged on the top of the U-shaped transfer plate, side clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the U-shaped transfer plate, and a first rotating mechanism for rotating two side clamping plates is arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate;

[0006] Rotatable vertical limiting columns are arranged on both sides of one end of the U-shaped transfer plate, and a second rotating mechanism for rotating the vertical limiting columns is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate.

[0007] Preferably, the first rotating mechanism includes an oblique rotating column, both ends of the bottom of the bottom support plate are rotatably connected with the oblique rotating column via pins, the bottom of the oblique rotating column is rotatably connected with a rectangular sliding block via a pin, an arc-shaped fixed block is fixed between the two rectangular sliding blocks and located at the top of the U-shaped transfer plate, a transverse rigid spring is arranged between the arc-shaped fixed block and the rectangular sliding block, a transverse sliding column is fixed to the end of the rectangular sliding block away from the arc-shaped fixed block, a vertical rotating column is arranged on the outer side of the end of the transverse sliding column away from the rectangular sliding block, a longitudinal rotating column is fixed to the outer side of the vertical rotating column, the longitudinal rotating column is located inside the U-shaped transfer plate and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped transfer plate via bearings, and the top of the vertical rotating column is fixedly connected to the side clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, a dovetail slider is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular sliding block, and a dovetail groove adapted to the dovetail slider is opened inside the U-shaped transfer plate, and the rectangular sliding block and the U-shaped transfer plate are slidably connected through the cooperation of the dovetail slider and the dovetail groove.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the transverse sliding column away from one end of the rectangular sliding block are rotatably connected to circular guide columns through bearings, and a vertical guide groove adapted to the circular guide column is provided inside the vertical rotating column.

[0010] Preferably, the second rotating mechanism includes a driving motor, a worm is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, the top of the worm is meshingly connected to a worm wheel, a transverse rotating column is fixed inside the worm wheel, and one side of the transverse rotating column is fixedly connected to the vertical limiting column.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse rotating column passes through the interior of the U-shaped transfer plate and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped transfer plate via a bearing;

[0012] A rectangular fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate, the driving motor is bolted to one end of the rectangular fixing plate, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the interior of the rectangular fixing plate and is rotatably connected to the rectangular fixing plate via a bearing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model adopts a series of designs and uses the gravity of the mold itself to automatically clamp the two sides of the mold, thereby effectively preventing the displacement of the mold during transportation. The two rotatable vertical limit columns further prevent the mold from sliding out of the U-shaped transfer plate, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped transport plate and the U-shaped transfer plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the U-shaped transfer plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oblique rotating column and the bottom support plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the worm and worm wheel of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. L-shaped transport plate; 2. U-shaped transfer plate; 3. Bottom support plate; 4. Side clamping plate; 5. Oblique rotating column; 6. Rectangular sliding block; 7. Arc-shaped fixed block; 8. Transverse rigid spring; 9. Transverse sliding column; 10. Vertical rotating column; 11. Circular guide column; 12. Longitudinal rotating column; 13. Vertical limiting column; 14. Driving motor; 15. Rectangular fixed plate; 16. Worm; 17. Worm wheel; 18. Transverse rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 , an aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device, comprising an L-shaped transport plate 1, a U-shaped transport plate 2 is arranged on the top of the L-shaped transport plate 1, a bottom support plate 3 is arranged on the top of the U-shaped transport plate 2, side clamping plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the top of the U-shaped transport plate 2, and a first rotating mechanism for rotating two side clamping plates 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate 3;

[0023] A rotatable vertical limit column 13 is provided on both sides of one end of the U-shaped transfer plate 2, and a second rotating mechanism for rotating the vertical limit column 13 is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate 2;

[0024] The first rotating mechanism includes an oblique rotating column 5, both ends of the bottom of the bottom supporting plate 3 are rotatably connected with the oblique rotating column 5 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the oblique rotating column 5 is rotatably connected with a rectangular sliding block 6 through a pin shaft, an arc-shaped fixed block 7 is fixed between the two rectangular sliding blocks 6 and located on the top of the U-shaped transfer plate 2, a transverse rigid spring 8 is arranged between the arc-shaped fixed block 7 and the rectangular sliding block 6, a transverse sliding column 9 is fixed to the end of the rectangular sliding block 6 away from the arc-shaped fixed block 7, a vertical rotating column 10 is arranged on the outer side of the end of the transverse sliding column 9 away from the rectangular sliding block 6, a longitudinal rotating column 12 is fixed to the outer side of the vertical rotating column 10, the longitudinal rotating column 12 is located inside the U-shaped transfer plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped transfer plate 2 through a bearing, and the top of the vertical rotating column 10 is fixedly connected to the side clamping plate 4;

[0025] A dovetail slider is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block 6, and a dovetail slot adapted to the dovetail slider is provided inside the U-shaped transfer plate 2. The rectangular sliding block 6 and the U-shaped transfer plate 2 are slidably connected through the cooperation of the dovetail slider and the dovetail slot. Through the arrangement of the dovetail slider and the dovetail slot, the rectangular sliding block 6 can slide inside the U-shaped transfer plate 2, so that the moving track of the rectangular sliding block 6 can be limited;

[0026] Both sides of the transverse sliding column 9 away from the rectangular sliding block 6 are rotatably connected with circular guide columns 11 through bearings, and a vertical guide groove adapted to the circular guide column 11 is provided inside the vertical rotating column 10, so that the circular guide column 11 can be movably connected inside the vertical rotating column 10;

[0027] Here, after the mold is placed on the top of the bottom support plate 3, the bottom support plate 3 can be lowered due to the gravity of the mold, and the lowering of the bottom support plate 3 enables the two rectangular sliding blocks 6 to move through the oblique rotating column 5, and the movement directions of the two rectangular sliding blocks 6 are opposite, so that the transverse rigid spring 8 is stretched under force, and the movement of the rectangular sliding block 6 is arranged through the transverse sliding column 9 and the circular guide column 11, so that the vertical rotating column 10 can rotate with the longitudinal rotating column 12 as the center of the circle, thereby enabling the side clamping plate 4 to move toward the outside of the mold, thereby enabling the two side clamping plates 4 to clamp the mold to prevent the mold from moving;

[0028] The second rotating mechanism includes a driving motor 14, a worm 16 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 14, a worm wheel 17 is meshedly connected to the top of the worm 16, a transverse rotating column 18 is fixed inside the worm wheel 17, and one side of the transverse rotating column 18 is fixedly connected to the vertical limiting column 13;

[0029] The transverse rotating column 18 passes through the interior of the U-shaped transfer plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped transfer plate 2 via a bearing, so that the transverse rotating column 18 can rotate inside the U-shaped transfer plate 2, and the rotation of the transverse rotating column 18 enables the vertical limiting column 13 to rotate;

[0030] A rectangular fixing plate 15 is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate 2, and a driving motor 14 is bolted to one end of the rectangular fixing plate 15, and an output end of the driving motor 14 passes through the interior of the rectangular fixing plate 15 and is rotatably connected to the rectangular fixing plate 15 through a bearing, so that the driving motor 14 can be installed, so that the operation of the driving motor 14 can drive the worm 16 to rotate;

[0031] Here, when the mold is located between the two side clamping plates 4, the operation of the driving motor 14 enables the worm 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 16 enables the worm wheel 17 to drive the horizontal rotating column 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal rotating column 18 enables the vertical limit column 13 to rotate, thereby enabling the vertical limit column 13 to be rotated, so that the vertical limit column 13 can limit the movement of the mold to prevent the mold on the top of the U-shaped transfer plate 2 from moving out of the U-shaped transfer plate 2.

[0032] Working principle: After the mold is placed on the top of the bottom support plate 3, the bottom support plate 3 can be lowered due to the gravity of the mold. The lowering of the bottom support plate 3 enables the two rectangular sliding blocks 6 to move through the oblique rotating column 5, and the movement directions of the two rectangular sliding blocks 6 are opposite, so that the transverse rigid spring 8 is stretched under force. The movement of the rectangular sliding block 6 is through the setting of the transverse sliding column 9 and the circular guide column 11, so that the vertical rotating column 10 can rotate with the longitudinal rotating column 12 as the center of the circle, thereby enabling the side clamping plate 4 to move toward the outside of the mold, thereby enabling the two side clamping plates 4 to clamp the mold to prevent the mold from moving;

[0033] When the mold is located between the two side clamping plates 4, the operation of the driving motor 14 enables the worm 16 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 16 enables the worm wheel 17 to drive the horizontal rotating column 18 to rotate. The rotation of the horizontal rotating column 18 enables the vertical limit column 13 to rotate, and then the vertical limit column 13 can be rotated, so that the vertical limit column 13 can limit the movement of the mold to prevent the mold on the top of the U-shaped transfer plate 2 from moving out of the U-shaped transfer plate 2.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device, characterized in that: It comprises an L-shaped transport plate (1), a U-shaped transfer plate (2) is arranged on the top of the L-shaped transport plate (1), a bottom support plate (3) is arranged on the top of the U-shaped transfer plate (2), side clamping plates (4) are arranged on both sides of the top of the U-shaped transfer plate (2), and a first rotating mechanism for rotating two side clamping plates (4) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate (3); Rotatable vertical limiting columns (13) are arranged on both sides of one end of the U-shaped transfer plate (2), and a second rotating mechanism for rotating the vertical limiting columns (13) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate (2).

2. The aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating mechanism comprises an oblique rotating column (5), both ends of the bottom of the bottom support plate (3) are rotatably connected to the oblique rotating column (5) through a pin shaft, the bottom of the oblique rotating column (5) is rotatably connected to a rectangular sliding block (6) through a pin shaft, an arc-shaped fixed block (7) is fixed between the two rectangular sliding blocks (6) and located at the top of the U-shaped transfer plate (2), a transverse rigid spring (8) is arranged between the arc-shaped fixed block (7) and the rectangular sliding block (6), a transverse sliding column (9) is fixed to one end of the rectangular sliding block (6) away from the arc-shaped fixed block (7), a vertical rotating column (10) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the transverse sliding column (9) away from the rectangular sliding block (6), a longitudinal rotating column (12) is fixed to the outer side of the vertical rotating column (10), the longitudinal rotating column (12) is located inside the U-shaped transfer plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped transfer plate (2) through a bearing, and the top of the vertical rotating column (10) is fixedly connected to the side clamping plate (4).

3. The aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dovetail slider is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block (6), and a dovetail slot adapted to the dovetail slider is provided inside the U-shaped transfer plate (2). The rectangular sliding block (6) and the U-shaped transfer plate (2) are slidably connected through the cooperation of the dovetail slider and the dovetail slot.

4. The aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the transverse sliding column (9) away from one end of the rectangular sliding block (6) are rotatably connected to circular guide columns (11) via bearings, and a vertical guide groove adapted to the circular guide column (11) is provided inside the vertical rotating column (10).

5. The aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor (14), a worm (16) being fixed to the output end of the driving motor (14), a worm gear (17) being meshedly connected to the top of the worm gear (16), a transverse rotating column (18) being fixed inside the worm gear (17), and one side of the transverse rotating column (18) being fixedly connected to the vertical limiting column (13).

6. The aluminum profile extrusion die transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse rotating column (18) penetrates the interior of the U-shaped transfer plate (2) and is rotationally connected to the U-shaped transfer plate (2) via a bearing; A rectangular fixing plate (15) is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped transfer plate (2), the driving motor (14) is bolted to one end of the rectangular fixing plate (15), and the output end of the driving motor (14) passes through the interior of the rectangular fixing plate (15) and is rotatably connected to the rectangular fixing plate (15) via a bearing.

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